試製成本 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shìzhìchéngběn]
試製成本 英文
experimental manufacturing cost
  • 試 : 名詞（古代占卜用的器具） astrolabe
  • 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 （完成; 成功） accomplish; succeed 2 （成為; 變為） become; turn into 3 （成全） help comp...
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  1. This paper discusses the designing and making of the dynamic testing systems of engine electronic control system. base on the construction and operation principle of santana 2000gsi m3. 8. 2 engine electronic control systems, design and manufacture led circuit of dynamic testing and fault imitating electronic control unit. on the inspect board, design and equip with motronic 3. 8. 2 ecu i / o measuring joints, design and set up obd - ii diagnostic communication link, design and install fuel pressure inspecting meter. depend on the obd - ii diagnostic communication link and ecu i / o measuring joints, this dynamic testing system can inspect engine electronic fuel injection system, distributorless ignition system, idle speed control system and evaporative emission control system, and can inspect m3. 8. 2 sensors, ecu and actuators, and can interrogate fault memory and erase fault memory ; and can analyse data stream ; and can carry out fault imitating. besides, this paper analyses sensors and actuators typical fault w aves

    2電控單元電路連接器設計製成輸入輸出電子控制檢測端子，並在檢測面板上布置了obd -診斷插座和燃油壓力表。使該動態測試系統能實現對電噴發動機的燃油系統、直接點火系統、怠速控制系統和燃油蒸氣排放控制系統的動態檢測；並通過obd -診斷座、 ecu輸入輸出檢測端子和故障模擬處理單元實現對電噴發動機電控系統各傳感器、電控單元、執行器進行故障碼讀取與清除；動態數據讀取和波形測試和故障模擬等。此外，本論文還分析了傳感器和執行器典型故障波形。
  2. Since the preload and the friction moment of the geminate bearing are dominating factors affecting the performance of the navigation platform frame system, based on theoretical study on the control methods of bearing ' s preloads and frictional moment, the paper puts forward a method to control the preload of the twin bearings accurately. moreover, a multifunctional test apparatus of the navigation platform bearing is designed, and a lot of experiments of bearing ' s rigidity and friction moment and preload assessment are done

    考慮到成對軸承預載荷和摩擦力矩是影響導航平臺框架系統性能的主要因素，本論文對成對軸承預載荷及摩擦力矩控制技術進行了理論研究，提出了一種精確控製成對軸承預載荷的配對方法，設計了導航平臺軸承多功能測試儀，並對導航平臺軸承的剛度、摩擦力矩和預載荷評定技術進行了試驗研究。
  3. The dual - bath coagulation method suggested by j. a. va n ' t hof could be used in membranes with high selectivity clearance rate of low - molecular weight substances and moderate water flux theoretically. therefore it may be applied in the field of hemofiltration. to improve and optimize the performance of the pes ultrafiltration membrane applied in the hf, here the flat membranes and hollow fiber ( hf ) membranes are made in certain conditions based on the dual - bath coagulation method where pes is used as the membrane material, dmso as solvent and pvp & peg as additives this paper includes five parts as follow : 1

    為了改善和優化聚醚碸超濾膜（單浴法）在血液過濾實際應用中的性能，本論文以j . a . van ' thof等提出的雙凝固浴法為基礎，以聚醚碸（ pes ）為主要成膜材料，以二甲基亞碸為溶劑，並添加一定分子量的致孔劑（ pvp ，聚乙烯吡咯烷酮）以及一定分子量的添加劑（ peg ，聚乙二醇）按照一定配比在一定溫度下製成透明均一的鑄膜液，靜置脫泡后在一定的工藝條件下製成聚醚碸平板膜和中空纖維膜，然後通過測試膜的結構和性能來評估其用於血液過濾中的前景。
  4. Since the dichromated gelatin has a higher diffraction efficiency in all holographic recording materials, the aim of this research is to use dichromated gelatin as the recording material and to make use of the principle of holography to design holographic optical components, especially in fabrication procedure of dichromated gelatin film and in experimental technique to form a high diffraction efficiency using different angular exposure method

    為了產生優質的聚焦能力與效率，本研究採用目前具有最高繞射效率（ 80 ~ 90 % ）的重鉻酸明膠材料作為感光劑，除了自行調制藥劑比例成分，並依嚴格的製作步製成重鉻酸明膠全像片外，並採用不同角度重覆曝光方式改良干涉式波帶板無法自動追蹤的缺點，經過多次試驗與改進，藉以形成具備高繞射效率和自動追蹤功能的全像光學波帶板。
  5. The effect of intensifier and other conditions on the mechanical properties of composite is studied for the sake of searching the optimal compounding and the optimal technological process. first, a series of composites are manufactured by means of different nonwoven fabric and different resin. the dissimilar methods are adopted including hand molding, vacuum - bag molding and vacuum assistant resin injection

    本文在研究非織造布增強樹脂基復合材料的復合工藝、力學性能和破壞機理中，在運用材料學、工藝學、力學和宏觀測試手段的同時，注重採用微觀測試方法，主要採用掃描電子顯微鏡進行測試，觀察了復合材料拉伸斷口的微觀形貌，研究了不同類型的非織造布增強體，不同樹脂和不同工藝條件對宏觀力學性能的影響，從而選擇最佳的增強體和基體的組成、復合條件和工藝，以製成性能最佳的新型材料。
  6. Many studies have shown that lignin was the limited factor of straw degradation. in this study we screened a strain named b3 from the stem ' s inner bark of bischofia polycarpam airy shaw which yielded high level of ligninase. the strain b3 ' s ability in straw degradation and its effect on the next season crop ' s growth were then studied by making it into microbial agent in the potted experiment

    鑒於此，本論文即從篩選高產木質素酶的菌株入手，結果從重陽木莖內皮中篩選到一株有較高漆酶（木質素酶之一）活性的菌株b3 ，並將其製成秸稈降解劑，模擬大田試驗研究了它對秸稈的降解效果及對后季作物生長的影響。
  7. Finally, the situation of system test is introduced. at the same time, the paper affirms the significance of system research, which completely meets with the requirements of digitized, network - depended, information shared facture of tv program. also, some limitations of system function are indicated

    最後，論文對系統的測試情況進行了介紹，肯定了本應用系統的研製成功對電視臺實現電視節目製作數字化、傳輸網路化、節目信息共享化、播出自動化和管理科學化，從而提高電視臺節目播出質量和運作效率的重要意義，並指出了系統有待完善的地方。
  8. Visual rice growth models ( vrgm ) and rice expert system of cultivation management for high yield were established by synthesizing the results of " national rice project " and combining the cultivation knowledge, experience of experts, while the techniques of artificial neural network and fuzzy logic were employed to improve the rice growth models and the expert system. the main results are as follows

    本研究系國家「九五」攻關項目「水稻大面積高產綜合配套技術研究與示範」課題的子專題，結合水稻高產栽培技術資料和水稻專家的知識、經驗以及科研成果，研製成了可視水稻生長模型（ visualricegrowthmodels ， vrgm ）及水稻高產栽培專家系統，並在此基礎上進一步利用人工神經網路模型、模糊邏輯技術和田間栽培試驗，對生長模型和專家系統進行了改進。
  9. This article proposed an idea of using nanometer science and technology to change the property of the grease. we added the nano particles into the grease, and dispersed them uniformly and stably, to make different products which contain kinds of content. we filtered more than 11 nano particles from the results of the long - time friction tests, and focused on three kinds of prescriptions which have outstanding performance

    本文提出了利用納米科學技術對脲基潤滑脂進行改性的思路，將納米微粒添加到脲基潤滑脂中，進行均勻和穩定的分散，製成含不同納米微粒的配方，利用長磨試驗的結果，對11種納米材料進行了篩選，並研究了三種性能比較優異的納米微粒的摩擦學性能。
  10. 6. a new method that adopt small exciter emulation to the dual - shaker vibration system and research the numerical electric current phase synchronous controller, thus

    6 .提出採用小型激振器模擬並聯雙振動臺進行數字式電流相位同步控制器試驗研究的方法，從而降低同步控制器在研製階段的試驗成本，並且避免同步控制器的不確定性給振動臺造成損傷。
  11. Employing the method of computer simulation to study household air - conditioning systems has advantages of saving experiment expense, shortening time of product development, decreasing cost, so it has been a means of system working performance research, component or device improvement and optimum, and device control system development

    採用計算機模擬的方法對家用空調製冷系統進行研究，具有節省試驗費用、縮短產品開發周期和降低開發成本的優點，已經成為研究系統工作特性、優化部件或設備、開發設備控制系統的重要手段。
  12. Above all, based on analyzing the structure characteristics and its developing mechanism, the cement structural loess is made in laboratory, and the structure characteristics of intact loess and man - made cement structural loess are studied with confined compression test and triaxial compression test

    本文首先在對黃土結構性及其形成機理進行分析的基礎上，用水泥作為粘結材料製成人工結構性黃土試樣，並通過側限壓縮試驗、三軸壓縮試驗對原狀黃土和人工水泥結構性黃土的結構性進行了研究。
  13. Drawing piece unfold size is one basic condition under the calculation on coefficient, number of drawing, handbooks or books of press are not given, practice press production, die designer designs drawing die by experience calculation, after testing, according to deformation, state, defect shape of testing blank, shape and unfold size is revising, finally, unfold size and shape of blank are determined, designing period is longer, cost of die and work piece is to raise, economic benefit is to reduce

    拉深件展開尺寸是拉深可行性分析中計算拉深系數與拉深次數的前提條件，現有沖壓手冊或教材對于復雜拉深件的展開尺寸計算尚未論述。復雜拉深件的沖壓生產中，模具設計者憑經驗估計拉深可行性，設計製造拉深模進行反復試壓，根據試壓件的形變狀態，缺陷形貌，制定坯料展開尺寸和形狀，周期較長，因而生產成本高，經濟效益不佳。
  14. In the paper, a successful development of a set of useful system combined with microprocessor is introduced which detects and supplements absent seeds. this system combines computer and. mechbocal measurement

    本文研製成功了一套新型、實用的微處理機監測和漏播補償系統，它將計算機與檢測系統相結合，提高系統的性能，用於播種各個項目的測試，以提高精度、效率和降低成本。
  15. And another brake material formula also can be achieved in which the carbon fiber was replaced by the wood fiber based on the researching of the effect of fibre, resin and filler in multi - fibres hybrid composite test result shows that the formula material have a relatively suitable friction coefficient ( ranging around 0. 35 ), good fade resistance and recovery as well as low wear ratio. by comparing the formula material with the product of national and abroad sold in the market, its low cost and excellent properties make a bright prospect

    在研究各種纖維、樹脂和填料對混雜纖維復合摩擦材料摩擦學性能影響的基礎上，本文研製開發出分別適用於中重型車與中小型車用的剎車摩擦材料的最佳配方和一種含木纖維的多種纖維混雜復合摩擦材料的最佳配方。將所選配方的剎車材料與市售的國內外品牌剎車片進行對比，結果表明本課題所開發研製的摩擦材料的摩擦系數都在0 . 35左右，具有很好的摩擦系數穩定性和抗熱衰退性，磨損率也較小，綜合考慮到配方試樣原料成本較低，在性價比上具有一定的優勢。
  16. By the use of parameterized modeling technology to carry out design directly facing the product may enhance the design quality, shorten the designing period, lower the cost of trial - produce, reserve the designing experience and raise the level of management, thus provided support for the whole life cycle of product ' s design and manufacturing

    應用參數化建模技術來直接面對產品進行設計，可以提高設計質量，縮短設計周期，降低試製成本，保存設計經驗和提高管理水平，為產品的設計和製造的整個生命周期提供支持。
  17. In order to decrease the unit cost of reactive powder concrete and increase the utilization of steel slag, the author, considering the raw materials in our contry and basing on the domestic and international research results, studies on preparation of reactive powder concrete using air quench steel slag replacing the quartz sand as aggregate through experiment

    本文作者針對我國的原材料情況，在國內外的研究成果的基礎上，立足於降低活性粉末混凝土的配製成本和提高鋼渣的利用水平，使用風淬鋼渣代替石英砂作集料來配製活性粉末混凝土進行了試驗研究。
  18. This article proposes the multitudinous methods and the countermeasures enhancing the universities construction items design stage cost rational, as well as based on the value engineering and the level analytic method of the concrete operating procedure of the universities construction items design stage cost control, it provides the model for enhancing the universities construction items design stage the cost rationality in our country now, also provides the reference on the enhancement of the overall level of the construction item cost management in our country

    本文所提出的在設計階段（特別是建築設計階段）合理控製成本的眾多方法與對策，以及基於價值工程和層次分析法的設計階段成本控制的具體操作方法，旨在為我國目前高校建設項目設計階段合理控製成本提供借鑒，並試圖為我國建設項目成本管理整體水平的提高提供參考。
  19. Lead and direct assigned engineering activities of the project teams in order to achieve successful market introduction according to product development process includes : developing components and systems solutions that achieve target functionality and performance, coordinating development testing and failure analysis, working with suppliers to ensure purchased component cost efficiency and performance, supporting manufacturing on fabrication and assembly issues, and cooperating with marketing to ensure product output satisfies customer needs

    領導及指導開發方面的工作，完成開發任務包括：研發產品的功能性以及相關零部件、測試分析、控制外購零部件、提供生產裝配技術支持、控製成本以滿足市場部門的成本要求。
  20. The 1st harp, made in china, was successfully trial - produced at the factory in 1959. the factory is the only one in china which makes harp

    1959年中國第一臺豎琴在本廠試製成功。現為國內唯一生產豎琴的廠家。
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