試驗前的調整 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shìyànqiándediàozhěng]
試驗前的調整 英文
pretest conditioning
  • 試 : 名詞（古代占卜用的器具） astrolabe
  • 驗 : 動詞1. （察看; 查考） examine; check; test 2. （產生預期的效果） prove effective; produce the expected result
  • 前 : Ⅰ名詞1 （在正面的） front 2 （次序在先的） first; top 3 （過去的; 較早的） ago; before; preceding...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 （配合得均勻合適） harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 （使配合得均勻合適） mix; adju...
  • 整 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （全部在內; 完整） whole; all; complete 2 （整齊） neat; tidy; orderly Ⅱ動詞1 （整理; 整...
  • 試驗 : trial; experiment; test
  • 調整 : adjust; tune up; trim; trimming; variation; modulation; arrangement; debug; rectification; redres...
  1. In this paper, the author combines the theory analysis with the experiment research method, and discusses the seismic behaviours, 3d elaborate finite element analysis and simplified model analysis of a kind of multi - function tall building - " sub - shearwall supported by frame ", which is applied widely today. the main contents are as follows : in order to observe the failure process and the earthquake response of the complex structure, and to analysis the seismic behaviour of the structural system and structural members, a 1 / 20 cement mortor model of a complex tall - building which is about to be built was producted and the shaking table test of this model under 26 sorts of earthquake loads was made. using sap2000 finite element analysis program, a 3d analysis model was built in computer, and the elastic time - history analysis of the model was done

    本文採用理論分析和試驗研究相結合的方法，研究了目前應用較多的綜合性大廈? ?框支分區剪力墻高層商住樓的抗震性能及空間精細分析和簡化分析方法，主要內容為以下幾方面：對一擬建的復雜高層建築結構，採用1 20比例的空間整體模型，進行了26種工況下的模擬地震振動臺試驗，觀察了結構的破壞過程和地震反應，分析了結構及構件的抗震性能；建立了結構的精細空間模型，利用sap2000n大型有限元分析程序對結構進行了彈性時程分析；通過有限元分析與試驗結果的對比，對結構的抗震性能和抗震能力做出綜合評價，認為該結構由於轉換層上部去掉部分樓板，既可滿足建築設計的通風、採光等要求，又可達到協調結構轉換層上、下樓層抗側剛度的效果，是一種較理想的有多道抗震防線的結構型式。
  2. This paper unfolds engineering disposition and theoretical research of negative temperature high performance concrete ( nthpc ) with the damage of many factors motivation, the project background based on qing - zang railway engineering, which is one of four - emphasized engineering during the tenth five - plan. due to the difference of environment of construction and service between nthpc and ordinary concrete, and therefore durability of nthpc is required to higher level. at a first, nthpc must avoid frozen damage at early age and possess anti - freezing property at later period, in order to meet engineering practicable application need, and this are two emphasized and difficult problems, as for nthpc ; by means of mechanism analysis about deicing - agent ingredient and anti - freezing at early period, adopting composite technique routine of mineral addition + anti - freezing element + water - reducer4 - air - entraining + anti - erosion of steel component etc, based on orthogonal experimental approach, fd - 1 composite functional admixtu re was manufactured, which has more property and orientation on qing - zang railway

    負溫混凝土由於和普通混凝土在施工環境及服役環境上存在的差異，因此表現為比普通混凝土更為較高的耐久性要求；負溫混凝土首先要避免早期的凍害以及具備長期抗凍性能，才能夠滿足工程實際應用的要求，這也是負溫混凝土必須解決的兩大技術關鍵；通過對目前常用防凍劑組分作用機理的分析研究及混凝土早期防凍機理探討，採用礦物外加劑+防凍組分+高效減水劑+引氣+阻銹組分功能復合的技術路線，通過正交試驗設計復配了適應青藏鐵路工程要求的專用多功能復合型外加劑fd - 1 ；並在此基礎上配製不同等級負溫高性能混凝土，開展一系列包括硫酸鹽侵蝕、氯離子滲透、抗凍融循環、收縮及耐磨性等耐久性能研究；通過對fd - 1組分和摻量的調整，優化負溫混凝土在施工特性、力學指標和耐久性三個方面的兼容、協調性。
  3. The main work is done with the help of model experiment. in the flood - relief experiment, the flood carrying capacity of spillway tunnel is checked. in the hydraulic experiment of the diversion power conduit system, the followings are studied : the flow condition and fluctuation in the surge chamber, the distribution of flow velocity before the rack in the surge shaft, the amplitude of stage in the quick gate bay etc. the test step, content and results of different proposals are introduced in details

    本項優化試驗研究的目的主要在於，通過泄洪系統整體水力學試驗，校核泄洪洞的泄流能力；通過發電引水系統整體水力學試驗，研究調壓井內水流流態和水位波動情況、調壓井內攔污柵前流速分佈情況；確定快速閘門井內水位波動幅度；試驗確定壓力管道水擊壓力穿井系數以及泄洪洞弧形門處的水壓力。
  4. Consequently, to optimize the appearance and structure design of retaining walls, especially to have a deeper understanding of the bearing mechanism of various retaining walls and select city retaining wall type reasonably are of great engineering significances and potential economic effect. based on a thorough analysis of the character and mechanism of city - retaining - wall structures, the design theories, construction technology, new wall types and development tendency are deeply discussed. besides, the characteristics of various types of city retaining wall are discussed, and the usual methods for earth pressure calculation are summarized

    本文在綜合分析目前常用城市擋土結構的特點及其受力特性等基礎上，針對一般擋土墻設計理論、施工技術、新型結構以及未來的發展趨勢進行了深入探討，論述了城市擋土結構的特點，並對常用土壓力理論進行了綜述，介紹了城市擋土墻常見的類型，並介紹了常規的設計理論和方法；通過分析比較，優選出錨桿擋土結構和砌塊式擋土結構，並從錨桿錨固原理出發，結合工程實踐和大量現場試驗、對錨桿的抗拔承載力進行了深入研究，提出了用調整雙曲線模型法計算錨桿抗拔承載力的方法，對土壓力計算方法進行了探討，對其設計計算方法進行了研究。
  5. An integrated on - line insulation monitoring system of high - voltage capacitive equipment is designed and developed, and has been debugged in laboratory. the impact of operation is all right

    最終設計與開發出一套完整的高壓電容型設備絕緣在線監測系統，目前已完成實驗室調試，運行效果良好。
  6. " candidate therapies or molecules that show promise could be entered into prospective trials to evaluate the efficacy in modulating the aging rate in skeletal muscle in otherwise physiologically normal adults, " they added

    他們補充道： 「候選療法或分子方面顯示希望能通過前瞻性試驗去評估骨骼肌上年老率的調整效應和正常個體生理上的其他方面」 。
  7. The automation of coal flotation has been wandering for many years in china. the production efficiency is relatively low because of the feed forward control which adds the flotation reagent based on the fine coal in feed slurry, ignoring the quantity and quality of the products. aiming at this problem, method of measuring the flotation technical parameters was studied, the slurry level meter and the slurry ash - measuring device were worked out, and the computer control system of the coal flotation was designed. the feedback control was realized by using the fuzzy logic control control technology to regulate the reagent addition and the slurry level in the flotation tank according to the concentrate ash content detectedby the coal slurry ash - measuring device developed. the industrial experiment indicates that the performance inedxes of the coal slurry ashmeasuring device have come up to the advanced levek of the world. the application of the detection and control system in huaibei coal preparation plant results in a high concentrate recovery, a decrease of the reagent consumption, ensuring a highly efficient operation

    浮選自動化在我國多年來徘徊不前，一直採用根據入浮煤漿中的干煤泥量來確定加藥量的前饋控制方法，而不直接以產品的數質量指標作為控制目標，導致浮選生產效率較低.針對上述問題，研究了浮選工藝參數的檢測方法，開發了浮選漿位儀和煤漿測灰儀，設計了浮選計算機控制系統，它根據煤漿測灰儀旁線檢測的精煤灰分，運用模糊控制技術，通過調整浮選藥劑添加量和浮選機漿位，來實現浮選過程的反饋控制.工業性試驗表明，煤漿測灰儀的性能指標接近國外先進水平.煤泥浮選測控系統在淮北選煤廠的現場使用，使浮選生產在精煤灰分合格的前提下，得到了較高的產率，並降低了藥劑用量，從而保證選煤廠高效率地運行
  8. Abstract : the automation of coal flotation has been wandering for many years in china. the production efficiency is relatively low because of the feed forward control which adds the flotation reagent based on the fine coal in feed slurry, ignoring the quantity and quality of the products. aiming at this problem, method of measuring the flotation technical parameters was studied, the slurry level meter and the slurry ash - measuring device were worked out, and the computer control system of the coal flotation was designed. the feedback control was realized by using the fuzzy logic control control technology to regulate the reagent addition and the slurry level in the flotation tank according to the concentrate ash content detectedby the coal slurry ash - measuring device developed. the industrial experiment indicates that the performance inedxes of the coal slurry ashmeasuring device have come up to the advanced levek of the world. the application of the detection and control system in huaibei coal preparation plant results in a high concentrate recovery, a decrease of the reagent consumption, ensuring a highly efficient operation

    文摘:浮選自動化在我國多年來徘徊不前，一直採用根據入浮煤漿中的干煤泥量來確定加藥量的前饋控制方法，而不直接以產品的數質量指標作為控制目標，導致浮選生產效率較低.針對上述問題，研究了浮選工藝參數的檢測方法，開發了浮選漿位儀和煤漿測灰儀，設計了浮選計算機控制系統，它根據煤漿測灰儀旁線檢測的精煤灰分，運用模糊控制技術，通過調整浮選藥劑添加量和浮選機漿位，來實現浮選過程的反饋控制.工業性試驗表明，煤漿測灰儀的性能指標接近國外先進水平.煤泥浮選測控系統在淮北選煤廠的現場使用，使浮選生產在精煤灰分合格的前提下，得到了較高的產率，並降低了藥劑用量，從而保證選煤廠高效率地運行
  9. The thesis is aimed at presenting a procedure to establish a baseline finite element model of the qingzhou cable - stayed bridge over the ming river, fuzhou, china that was newly constructed. its main span length of 605m is the longest in the world among the completed composite - deck cable - stayed bridge. the proposed procedure includes several tasks : initial finite element modeling base on the design drawings, field loading tests and ambient vibration tests, and finite element model calibration with the test results

    本文以主跨605m的結合梁斜拉橋? ?青洲閩江大橋為背景，首先根據設計圖紙建立該橋完整的初始空間有限元模型，然後根據通車前現場靜力試驗和環境振動試驗結果對初始有限元模型進行校正，通過參數的調整使模型靜、動力計算結果與實測值吻合。
  10. The ship may omit calling at any port or ports whether scheduled or not, and may call at the same port more than once ; may for matters occurring before loading the goods, known or unknown at the time of such loading and matters occurring after such loading, either with or without the goods or passengers on board, and before or after proceeding toward the port of discharge, adjust compasses, dry dock, with or without cargo aboard go on ways or to repair yards, shift berths, make trial trips or tests, take fuel or stores, remain in port, sail with or without pilots, tow and be towed, and save or attempt to save life or property ; and all of the foregoing are included in the contract voyage

    船舶可不停靠任何港口，不論其是否列在航程表上，且可多次停靠同一港口；可因裝貨前所發生的事務，不論裝貨時是否知情，和因裝貨后發生的事務，不論貨物或旅客是否在船上，在抵達卸貨港前後，調整航向，駛入船塢，不論是否載有貨物啟程或駛向修理工廠，移泊，進行試航或試驗，裝載燃料或儲存品，停滯在港，是否引水，牽引或被牽引，救助或試圖救助生命或財產；上述所有事項均包含在航程合同之中。
  11. The construction of conical nozzle is used by pump ' s delivery - valve, making use of the dynamic characteristics of conventional. short pipe to enhance injection pressure. there are three parameters of fuel injection system : response pressure, injection - advanced angle, injection valve bulge high degree, the best match was found by adjusting them

    在油泵出油閥端，採取漸縮管結構措施，利用管路動態效應提高噴油壓力；對于噴油系統參數：噴油壓力、靜態供油提前角和油嘴凸出高度，三個參數進行調整試驗，找到它們的最佳匹配。
  12. Mixture mixing : install and debug the mixing equipment before construction, take the trial mix according to the mixture ratio, and find out the turning on location of every hopper strobe as well as the relation among material flow of every kind, draw up the curve, and if there is adjustment because of factors like material batch, difference of moisture content and so on, it need to be confirmed by the laboratory so as to ensure the mixture ratio of construction meet the design requirement

    混合料拌和：施工前首先安裝、調試好拌和設備，根據確定的配合比進行試拌，找出各料斗閘門開啟位置與各種材料流量的關系，並繪製成曲線，如因材料批次、含水量不同等因素而調整，須由試驗室確定，以確保施工配合比符合設計要求。
  13. Based on the investingation and some study methods of the stability on the goaf, the paper has the goaf of the first and second tunnels of wu long channel on coal mine railway leased line in da ning of shanxi province as an example, according to the engineering geological invesitigation and maping in the earth ' s surface, also combining the visit on the relate people, firstly has a geological judge on the space extend of the mostly ledges which have been picked ; then adopts the instrument of engineering surveying and checking ( for short sws ) which is relatively advanced inside and outside to test by surface wave the rockmass and solid near the middle line of the tunnel ( total forty meter ), and has a relatively exact judgment on the place that the goaf impossible reveal ; lastly passing the validate by drilling, it make clear that the results which tested by sws is reasonable and believable, based on finding out clearly the space extend of the goaf, the author makes a relatively systemic study on the stability of wall rock around the goaf

    因此，查明采空區的具體位置，在此基礎上對場地進行工程適宜性評價，對整個工程建設具有重要的指導意義。本論文在總結前人對地下采空區勘察及有關穩定性研究方法的基礎上，以山西大寧煤礦鐵路專用線五龍溝1 ~ # 、 2 ~ #隧道采空區為研究實例，在詳細的地表工程地質調查和測繪的基礎上，結合通過對采空區有關人員的探訪，首先對主要開采礦層的空間展布進行地質判斷；然後採用國內外較為先進的工程勘探與檢測儀（簡稱「面波儀」 ） ，對1 ~ # 、 2 ~ #隧道中線兩側一定范圍內（共40米）進行了面波測試，對采空區的可能出露部位進行了較為準確的判斷；最後通過鉆探加以驗證，表明面波儀的測試結果是較為合理可信的。
  14. To 2005 had obtained many important results in the theory and had developed array phase introduction logging ( apil ) prototype apparatus. current the dual - frequency introduction logging ( dfil ) project already enters the stage of whole apparatus function adjust

    至2005年處，在理論方面取得了許多重要的成果，並研發出了陣列相位感應測井儀（ apil ）試驗樣機，目前雙頻感應測井儀（ dfil ）也進入了整機性能調試階段。
  15. This kind of load can not be content with the increasing request of process of test load, when the test is needed to simulate actual working condition of the products

    試驗人員調整的依據是他們對設備的使用經驗和雙眼看到的測試設備顯示的當前載荷。隨著對試驗加載過程要求的提高，原有的人工液壓加載方式已不能滿足這種要求。
  16. The results show that reducing the water level of dam front can regulate the location of scour and fill of reservoir area and be advantageous to scouring of reservoir area, reducing the elevation of tongguan, especially to the scour of channel in reservoir region and the elevation reduction of tongguan under the favorable conditions of sediment discharge

    試驗結果表明，降低壩前水位可以調整庫區淤積部位，有利於庫區的沖刷和降低潼關高程，但有利的水沙條件對庫區河道的沖刷和降低潼關高程更明顯。
  17. Abstract : the principle of the residual stress adjustment using the vibratory stress relief method, its development at home and abroad, its experiment and use in pressure vessel are introduced. the feasibility and prospect for the use of vibratory stress relief method in pressure vessel are also discussed

    文摘:介紹了振動時效調整殘余應力的機理、在國內外的發展狀況及振動法在壓力容器上的試驗與應用，並對振動法在壓力容器上應用的可行性與前景進行了論述。
  18. The method has special obvious advantages to diagnosis the faults when several faults exist simultaneously. the paper constructs a three - layer forward neural network to diagnosis the fault and trains the network with characteristic eigenvectors extracted through the wavelet packet analysis, when training the net using the method of adding inertia item and the bp algorithm of conjugate gradient method, at the same time adapt the initial data of the network through the test

    同時，文中還構造了三層的前向神經網路，以小波包分析提取的故障特徵向量作為網路的訓練樣本數據，採用加慣性因子、共軛梯度法和迭代過程中改變學習率的反向傳播演算法來對神經網路進行訓練，並採用試驗的方法調整神經網路的初始值。
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