認知制圖 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [rènzhīzhìtú]
認知制圖 英文
cognitive mapping
  • 認 : 動詞1 （認識; 分辨） recognize; know; make out; identify 2 （建立關系） enter into a certain rela...
  • 知 : Ⅰ動詞1 （知道） know; realize; be aware of 2 （使知道） inform; notify; tell 3 （舊指主管） admin...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 圖 : Ⅰ名詞1 （繪畫表現出的形象; 圖畫） picture; chart; drawing; map 2 （計劃） plan; scheme; attempt 3...
  • 認知 : [心理學] cognition; -gnosis
  1. " ( michel foucault, 1970 : 216 ) to answer this question, the archeology ( genealogy ) of knowledge was developed out, by which foucault took granted the tragic experience conflicts in western societal space since 18th century as the aftermath of ( institutionalized ) knowledge discursive practice : driven by " the will to truth ", a speaker or social action endeavors to analysis, define and cultivate human being " s life, however the result in what he has done is but rather to impose human beings of " a system of exclusion ", which was most famously illustrated in the work of madness and civilization, that all kinds of crazy ideal and performance, which had been existing and being cherished as the very authentic nature and feelings of human beings in societal space or art composing before 18th century, were categorized into irrational items ( insanity ), then, pu t into an alienated space gate - headed with so called " civilization ", which was founded on psychology, psychoanalysis and other modern knowledge ( michel foucault, 1973 )

    他首先將西方十八世紀以來的經驗及其沖突理解為「知識話語」實踐的後果，言外之意，可以透過「知識化的話語」 ，來觀察西方教化/社會空間中的經驗沖突：在「求知意志」 （ thewilltoknowledge ）或「求真意志」 （ thewilltotruth ）的驅動下，話語者試圖認識、界定和改造人類的經驗，但實際上，這樣做的後果卻是將「排斥機制」 （ asystemofexclusion ）施與人類，即否定所有不符合「求真意志」及其話語構成規則的各種異類想象、感受、慾望與活動，使之統統以知識話語所描繪的狀態存在。在這一點上，最明顯的例證莫過于將各種「瘋狂」言行與體驗一併界定為「非理性」 ，然後對其實施「理性的控制與改造」 （ michelfoucault ， 1973 ） 。
  2. After expounding vr concept and its characters, the necessity and rationality of vr existence and its application in cad / cam, several other aspects are studied : first, the three kinds of stereoscopic display theory are set forth and the research is focused on the theory which is based on parallax and discussed from the aspects such as the physical basis of the third dimension production, the influencing factors of third dimension, the theory and arithmetic of drawing stereoscopic figures etc ; second, the difference among vr, other interaction methods and vr ' s status are studied from the perspective of human computer interaction development, the cognitive psychology model of vr interaction is analyzed and a classification study on vr is done according to different operation missions and metaphors ; third, the concept of virtual design is given out based on the research on its other concepts, then the difference among vr, cad and the realization of virtual design are studied

    在闡述虛擬現實的基本概念與特性、存在的必要性與合理性，以及在cad / cam方面的應用的基礎上，本文深入研究了: 1 .虛擬現實的三種立體顯示原理，著重於基於視差方式的立體顯示，從以下幾個方面進行了多角度的探討:產生立體感的生理基礎，立體感影響因素，立體圖繪制原理與演算法等。 2 .虛擬現實的交互原理，從人機交互的發展角度研究了虛擬現實與其它交互方式的異同以及它所處的地位，分析了虛擬現實交互的認知心理學模型，並按作用於對象的任務不同和交互隱喻方式的不同對虛擬現實的交互方式進行了分類研究。 3 .虛擬設計，在研究虛擬設計的各種定義方式的基礎上定義了本文中虛擬設計的概念，研究了它相對于傳統cad的不同之處，以及虛擬設計的實現規劃。
  3. From the angle of the stipulation of positive law, the present article makes a comparative comparison research, from multiple aspects and on multiple levels, between the two systems of subrogation rights, the one in traditional civil law and the other in chinese ( pr ) contract law, and therefore, through such a research, attempts to much more integrally get an understanding of the differentiate and the unique legislative functions of the construction of china ’ s system of subrogation rights, and, basing on a comparative reflection, makes some reconsiderations

    本文從實證法的規定出發，對傳統民法的代位權制度和中國合同法上的代位權制度進行了多角度和多層次的比較，試圖通過這種研究在更完整的意義上認知中國代位權制度構造的差異性及其獨特的立法功能取向，並在比較思考的基礎上做出一些反思。
  4. Researches the basis watermark managing works particularly and systemly. there are many works to do on watermak technology except watermark embedding and extraction arithmetics such as the watermark choosing, encoding, modulating, demodulating and the watermark capacity. these prior and ultimate works ensure that the arithmetic is brought into effect. just understanding these, this paper analyses and researches the basic watermark theoretics in many pages. it brings forward chaos modulation on watermark modulating, brings forward chaos permuting on image permuting, introduces bch encoding on letter watermark processing and discusses the approximate estimate of the watermark capacity in dct domain and dwt domain by applying the current communication theoretics. there works not only extend ways for the later work but also are significative on watermark research

    全面系統地研究了水印信號的處理技術數字水印技術除了水印嵌入和提取的演算法外，還有許多工作需要做，如水印的選碼、編碼、調制、解調、能量的確定等等，這些預處理和后處理工作是演算法有效實施的必要保證，正是基於這樣的認識，本文利用較大的篇幅對水印的基本理論知識進行了詳細的分析和研究，在水印的調制方面，提出了混沌調製法；在圖像水印的置亂方面，提出了混沌置亂法；在文字水印的處理上，引入了bch編碼；在水印容量分析方面，結合現代通信理論，對圖像在dct域和小波域內的水印容量估算進行了詳細的探討，這些工作不僅為本文後期工作鋪平了道路，而且對數字水印的研究具有重要的意義。
  5. Originated from the evolution in the realm of economic epistemology and methodology, the author provides with several main incentives to explain the phenomenon. part two : this part is mainly about the institutional research. centered on the essence of asset securitization, the author analyses why this financing method should be introduced into china and how it can be operated smoothly

    文章第三部分試圖進行理論層面的深入研究：以知識經濟時代經濟學認識論、方法論的演變為根源，從制度創新的功能驅動機制和金融工程學的價值發現機制等幾方面總結了資產證券化的主要動因，並適當結合了制度經濟學、經濟哲學等學科的思想，力求體現經濟學、管理學和金融學在理論分析中的融合與相互借鑒。
  6. In fact, there were some factors such as mathematical knowledge, mathematical tactics, schema, metacognition, attitude and so on, which jointly influenced the system of internal psychological mechanism in mathematical problem solving

    通過比較分析，筆者認為陳述性知識、程序性知識、圖式知識、元認知及態度、興趣等因素影響數學問題解決的內在心理機制，而且各影響因素之間相互作用、相互制約共同影響數學問題解決內在心理機制系統。
  7. We set up the control system of haccp entirely. our product, brand " washuya " seaweed is recommend to evaluate as being at ease foods by jiangsu consume association. the trademark of panda brand s design is recommend to be believed as a noted trademark by lianyungang industrial and commercial administration in 2003 and 2004

    本公司通過iso - 9001 ： 2000質量管理體系認證，建立完善的haccp控制體系，所產"和洲屋"牌紫菜產品被江蘇省消費者協會評定為2003年度推薦的放心食品， 2003 - 2004年度推薦商品， "熊貓"圖形商標被連雲港市工商局認定為市知名商標， "熊貓"商標系列產品享譽海內外。
  8. L - s - vygotsky who represented the school of social culture points put that the process of individual ' s evolution is affected not only by the experiences of social cultural practice and the incentives of activities, but also by the tissues of individual ' s continuous integration. r case, an eminent representative of neo - piagetian theories, brings forward the unique " process and structures " theory, which inherits from the most key ideas of piaget ' s children ' s cognitive development that the development has a qualitative process assuming some quality phases

    2 . 3社會文化學派對兒童認知發展的「過程一結構」理論的啟示以維果茨基（竹gotsky ）為代表的社會文化學派指出個體內化的過程不僅僅是受社會文化實踐經驗和活動意圖的影響，而更深層次是組織不斷改組的過程，注重了從社會影響和人際互動方面等解釋兒童智慧發展機制，強調了兒童認知心理學研究的社會生態效度。
  9. According to the fact of existing mapping relations between cartographic region and the subjective cognition structure, this paper brings forth the definitions of imitative map symbol and virtual map symbol, studies the rule of their evolution, puts foward the mathematical model for maps of planning and forecasting as well as the definition for geo cyber space

    摘要根據從制圖區域到主體認知結構，從主體認知結構到二維平面之間存在映射的關系，給出了模擬地圖符號和虛擬地圖符號的定義，探討了其演化規律，並給出了規劃和預測地圖的數學模型以及地理虛擬空間的數學定義。
  10. The way that use double watermark technique, and use asymmetric secret key system and a different secret key during watermark checking gives a novel idea to people : different information can be embedded into the image according to different requirement and provided for multiple utilization, because fragile watermark only require the trusted third part to extract and the user is transparent. the robust watermark required the authentication centre to extract the watermark. at the same time, the zero knowledge proof for the author id can be done by the authentication centre, which is the idea of the cryptology authentication and can solve problem of the copyright ownership more effectively

    雖然本文對該模型提出的演算法並沒有具體實現，但是，在同一幅圖像中嵌入魯棒水印與易損水印的雙水印技術，以及採用的非對稱密鑰體制即在水印嵌入過程與水印檢測過程中使用了一對不同的密鑰，可為人們提供一個新的思路：由於易損水印只需通過可信任第三方提取，對用戶是「可見」的，因此可根據需要嵌入不同的信息，多方利用；魯棒水印的提取需要認證中心提取，同時可由認證中心對商家身份進行的零知識驗證，體現了密碼學的認證思想，更能解決版權糾紛的所有權問題。
  11. We raised a new model that we disassemble the character into several parts, which could be recognized by computer topologically based on the high - frequency wavelet coefficients vector, disregarding the traditional extraction method that used the statistical or structural feature based on the individual pixel in the 2 - dim plane of character. moreover, the concept of multi - dim cognizing feature model was put forward by encoding the character, according to its " location and run - length information. the information confusion and redundancy could be largely eliminated, as leaded to the improving of the preciseness when recognizing the character

    克服以往結構、統計方法在字元特徵提取中無法剔除噪聲、偏移等冗餘信息的不足，以認知的新思路分析圖像，給出基於小波子圖的筆劃定義，給出一種注重反映字元部分最為重要的筆劃的類型、數量、遊程、位置特徵，改進了基於字元二維圖像的統計與結構特徵提取方法因變形，畸變造成信息混淆和冗餘；給出了提取多屬性字元認知特徵的方法和識別機制，實驗表明，該方法能有效的識別字元； 3
  12. Based on the mental space theory provided by fauconnier, this paper is an exploration of the working mechanism of the generation and comprehension of oxymoron

    本文試圖從心理空間理論入手來探尋反比的生成及理解機制，旨在說明反比同隱喻一樣在某種程度上的人類認知心理和體驗的結果。
  13. Information literacy education matches chinese colleges " long run objective of educating innovative talents. based on the practical work and the reference to " information literacy competency standard " set by acrl, this thesis has explored the approaches of information literacy education to medical school graduates by tracing in whole process a clinic research project : the induced factors for endometriosis. the thesis concludes that information literacy education should not stop at the training of skills to use information tools and information resources

    最後根據現代認知學習理論的重要分支? ?建構主義學習理論，參照美國大學與研究型圖書館協會指導委員會（ acrl ）制訂的《高等教育信息素養能力標準》 ，全程跟蹤一個臨床科研課題? ?子宮內膜異位癥的誘導因素，就高校圖書館的文獻檢索課開展信息素質教育進行了嘗試和探索，試圖給我國高校圖書館開展信息素質教育提出一些建議和對策。
  14. According to this hypothesis, the author analyses the ability of company and the knowledge about market, then combines the two factors into the strategic analysis model of acer company. based on the model, the author divides the formulate process of international business strategy of acer company into three stages : first of all, the management fellow of acer company must know the elements, which hinder the development of the company, and set up the effective optional process to design the international business strategy after having known the former. next, they could use the combination of the ability of company and the knowledge about market

    於是，作者對企業能力和市場知識做了具體化分析，以此為基礎，將企業能力與市場知識進行組合，產生了宏?公司的戰略分析模式圖，聯系此戰略模式圖對宏?公司國際化戰略的制定分為三個步驟進行分析：首先，充分認識阻礙企業發展的隱蔽要素，然後通過建立有效選擇程序設計企業國際化經營戰略；其次，充分利用企業能力和市場知識的戰略組合；而後，將組織規劃與機會進行有機結合制定出合適的國際化經營戰略。
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