誘導結合 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yòudǎojiē]
誘導結合 英文
induced-fit binding
  • : 動詞1. (誘導) guide; lead; induce 2. (使用手段引人隨從自己的意願) lure; seduce; entice
  • : 動詞1. (引導) lead; guide 2. (傳導) transmit; conduct 3. (開導) instruct; teach; give guidance to
  • : 結動詞(長出果實或種子) bear (fruit); form (seed)
  • : 合量詞(容量單位) ge, a unit of dry measure for grain (=1 decilitre)
  • 誘導 : guide; lead; induce; guidance; induction
  • 結合 : 1 (發生密切聯系; 聯合) combine; unite; integrate; link; binding; coalition; cohesion; connectio...
  1. Effect of heat treatment on induced apatite deposition and bonding strength of the alkali treated titanium oxide layer for carbon carbon composite

    碳復材料上堿液處理氧化鈦鍍層沉積磷灰石和強度的影響
  2. The experiments show that nacre, a type of natural nano - bioceramic material, when used as bone implant for reconstruction of bone defects, is not only biocompatible and biodegradable, but also osteoconductive and osteoinductive

    本文根據國外文獻有關利用珍珠層作為骨植入材料的研究報道,就珍珠層的生物相容性和可降解性,及其所具有的骨和骨傳作用的動物臨床實驗果,進行了綜分析和論述。
  3. Materials and methods the mouse, golden hamster and human sperm were incubated with endotoxin in different concentration for different time to get capacitation, respectively, and ar was induced by progesterone after capacitation, then the rates of capacitation and ar were detected by chlortetracycline ( ctc ) and hoechst 33258 fluorescent staining method. the medium was with endotoxin in different concentration in sperm - oocyte fusion step during ivf, then the fertilization rate was observed. the 1 - cell, 2 - cell and zona - free 2 - cell mouse embryos were incubated in the medium with endotoxin, then the rate of blastocysts was recorded

    方法取小鼠精子10份、金黃地鼠精子6份、人新鮮精液標本10份及人冷凍精液標本9份,分別與不同濃度內毒素共孵育進行體外獲能和孕酮的頂體反應,應用金黴素和dna的熒光染料hoechest33258雙重熒光染色法檢測精子的獲能率和頂體反應率;小鼠體外受精實驗的精卵環節培養液中加入不同濃度的內毒素,觀察受精情況並記錄受精率;取小鼠1 -細胞胚胎、 2 -細胞胚胎和去卵透明帶2 -細胞胚胎,與不同濃度內毒素共孵育進行體外培養,觀察體外發育情況並記錄囊胚率。
  4. Institution must follow the law of the development of hi - tech industry, relying on the founding of market system, making full use of the results of technological innovation. development of hi - tech industry in china should have an institution innovation frame, dominated by the government, that is to say, as the government being the dominator, enterprise being the main body, market being the guidance, with the combination of innovation of supply guidance and demand inducement, formal and informal institution arrangements, as well as the combination of institution and technology innovation, to realize the rational division of technological resources, to promote the development of hi - tech industry

    制度創新必須遵循高新技術產業發展的規律,必須依賴市場機制的建立,必須充分利用技術創新的成果;我國高新技術產業發展應建立政府主型的制度創新框架,即以政府為主,以企業為主體,以市場為向,供西北大學經管學院搏士學位論文給主型創新和需求致型創新相,正式制度安排與非正式制度安排相,制度創新與技術創新相,實現科技資源的優化配置,推動高新技術產業發展。
  5. Section two the evaluation of biocompatibility of the acellular dermal matrix by the method of cell culture. the new born rat ' s epdermic cells were cultured with the acellular dermal matrix together as experiment group, while the epdermic cell were cultured simply as control. 24 hours later, under the invert microscope, the epidermic cells anchored well and transparent flat cells were observed in both groups. 7 days later, both cultured cells were taked out and fixed in 95 % ethanol, stained with hematoxylin and were observed under light microscope. many cleaved cells were observed in both groups. during cell culture, no pathogenic microganism was observed. so we considered the acellular dermal matrix was aseptic and had good biocompatibility. section three subdermal implantation of the acellular dermal matrix. 24 rats were used in the experiments. a piece of acellular dermal matrix ( 1. 5 x 1. 5cm2 ) was implanted beneath the dorsum skin flaps of each rat, 1 week, 2 weeks, 3 weeks and 4 weeks after implantation, 6 pieces of acellular dermal matrix were harvested and the size of implanted acellular dermal matrix were measured, the sections were used for he staining and observed under light microscope. the result were as folio wing : 1 - 2 weeks after implantation, the acellular dermal matrix began to adhere to the tissue around and turned red gradually ; 3 - 4weeks after implantation, the acellular dermal matrix adhered closely to the tissue around and could be recognized easily, 1 - 3 weeks after implantation, the size of implanted acellular dermal matrix had no statistical difference ( p > 0. 05 ). 4 weeks after implantation implanted acellular dermal matrix contracted ( p < 0. 05 ). under light microscope, l - 2weeks after implantation, the fibroblast cells infiltrated the acellular dermal matrix and a small amount endothelial cells of vessel and lympho - histiocytic cells infiltrated the acellular dermal matrix. 3 - 4 weeks after implantation, infiltrating blood vessels were evident. so we think that the acellular dermal matrix had low immunological reactions and could induce the infiltration of fibroblast macrophage cell and the endothelial cells of vessel

    果如下:皮下包埋卜周者,無細胞真皮基質漸與周圍組織粘附,顏色由蒼白轉紅;皮下包埋3周者,無細胞真皮基質與周圍組織緊密枯附,盾晰葉辯;術后卜周,包埋的基質面積變化較包埋前無統計學差異o川0引,術后4周包埋的無細胞真皮基質面積較包埋前縮小j刃刀5 ) 。光鏡下術后卜周,宿主的淋巳組織細胞、成纖維細胞浸入生長,釉附在膠原纖維上,少量血管內皮細胞浸入基質;術后34周,無細胞真皮基質內較多的血管形成,故可認為無細胞真皮基質免疫原性低,能宿主的成纖維細胞、巨噬細胞浸入生長,為一種新型的真皮替代物。第四部分無細胞真皮基質與自體斷層皮片復移棺的研究, sd大鼠10隻,在其背部卜方造成全厚皮膚缺損的創面
  6. In this paper, first strand cdna of 3abc gene was synthesized using template rna extracted from cells infected with fmdv. the complete 3abc gene about isoobp was amplified by pcr and ligated into pgem - t easy vector. after transforming e. coli dh5 a, ampicillin resistant colonies were isolated and plasmid dna was prepared and analyzed by restriction analysis and pcr. presence of the full length 3abc gene was verified by nucleotide sequence analysis and the plasmid containing the expected sequence was named as pgem - 3abc. comparing the aquired sequence of 3abc with that of reference strains, the homology is more than 99 percent. the pgem - 3abc was digested with sal i and bgl ii and ligated into xho i and bgl ii - digested expression vector ptriex - 4 neo. lt was identified by restriction analysis and pcr and sequencing that this fragment had a 17bp deletion hi the nucleotide sequence 708bp of 3abc gene, which happened to form a terminator codon behind 3ab gene, but it contained the complete open reading frame ( orf ) of 3ab gene. positive clones were selected and induced with lmmol / l isopropyl - d - galactoside ( iptg ), bacteria were detected by sds - page and western blotting after properly treated. the results showed that the 3ab gene expressed successfully in e. coli and 33. 5ku fusion protein can be recognized by the positive bovine serum of fmdv. the amount of target protein is over 26 % of the total bacteria protein by gel thin layer scanning analysis

    擴增產物連接到pgem - teasy載體中,轉化大腸桿菌dh5菌株,篩選氨芐青霉素抗性菌落,提取質粒經酶切鑒定、 pcr分析以及確證性測序證明,所克隆的1500bp左右的片段含有完整的3abc基因,與國外參考序列相比,同源性在99以上。將重組質粒pgem - 3abc和表達載體ptriex - 4neo分別用sal和bgl與xho和bgl消化后,亞克隆3abc基因至原核表達載體ptriex - 4neo中,通過酶切鑒定、 pcr擴增以及序列分析,發現克隆到ptriex - 4neo載體上的片段於3abc基因708bp處出現了17bp的缺失,碰巧在3ab基因后形成一終止密碼子,但3ab基因的閱讀框架完整,選出含有3ab基因完整閱讀框架的陽性克隆,用iptg表達,收集菌液進行sds - page電泳、 westernblotting分析,果表明, 3ab基因在大腸桿菌中成功表達,其表達產物為分子量33 . 5ku的融蛋白,並能被口蹄疫病毒陽性血清識別。經薄層掃描分析,表達量占總蛋白量的26以上。
  7. Female mice serum and vaginal secretion antibodies, their fertility and the pathological changes were determined. on the other hand, the effects of the anti - serum against synthetic peptide on the sperm - egg interaction during ivf and the location of p3 peptide in sperm were watched. the main results and conclusions were as follows : 1 ) the new antigen p3 peptide which harvested from the 430a peptide synthesizer were verified by the mass spectrograph and hplc, that the ratio of mass / charge of the synthetic peptide was equal to the molecular weight in theory and its purity was above 95 %

    本研究的主要果和論如下:一、經抗原分子設計,在430a自動肽成儀上成的新抗原p3 ,經質譜儀分析證明其荷質比與理論一致;純化后,其純度大於95 ;將新抗原與klh偶連后免疫小鼠,經westernblot證實其的特異性抗體可識別小鼠、大鼠、人睪丸組織中分子量約為22kd和55kd左右的蛋白質。
  8. Results : in cases where prednisolone acetate was administered, we found a significant correlation between n363s heterozygosity and steroid - induced ocular hypertension

    果:在潑尼松龍組, n363s雜性與類固醇的眼內高壓顯著相關。
  9. Aiming at the present design fashion of domestic bigger tunnel, simulating a bigger tunnel with catholic characteristic, confirming the parameters of traffic inducement and controlling ( tunnel length, traffic, the selection and location of detection equipments, amount of roadway indicative lamp, etc ) on the base of the analog tunnel, discussing the controlling and revulsive mode of tunnel. briefly discussing the constitution of tunnel surveillance and controlling system and the executive means of traffic controlling and inducement subsystem and network structure of tunnel controlling system. finally discussing the conformation of emulational tunnel ' s database and detailed executive program by programming the computer emulation of controlling induce subsystem

    論文圍繞「交通與控制」這一中心展開,探討長大隧道交通與控制設備及其控制方式;國內外對交通流模型研究的成果,提出一套適長大隧道交通流特點的交通流模型;並針對目前國內長大隧道的普遍設計方式,模擬一個帶有普遍性特徵的長大隧道,確定了關于交通與控制方面的參數(隧道長度、交通量、檢測設備的選取和位置、車道指示燈的數目等) ;以此模擬隧道為基礎,進一步探討隧道的具體控制與方式;簡要探討隧道監控系統的構成、交通控制與子系統的實現方式,隧道控制系統的網路架構;最後通過編程實現控制與子系統的計算機模擬,討論關于模擬隧道數據庫的構建,具體編程實現等。
  10. The paper analyzes the characteristic of aerodynamics with structure of helicopter propeller blade, dissertrates vortex theory and the theory about gliding air field which produce the power of helicopter propeller blade. at the same time it also deduce the method of computing the induced velocity produced by helicopter propeller blade with vortex theory. at last, an influcence to the spreading of sound is discussed

    並且將兩種定位演算法進行了比較,說明了優劣;直升機的構分析了旋翼的空氣動力特性,論述了直升機旋翼產生拉力的滑流理論和渦流理論,渦流理論論述了直升機旋翼流場速度的計算方法,在此基礎上分析了直升機旋翼流場對聲音傳播的影響。
  11. We find the chimeric protein in leaf epidermal cells, stomatal guard cell and root epidermal cell. actin filaments can be visualized clearly in guard cell, in guard cells of open stomata under light, actin filaments arrange reticulate randomly in cytoplasm. in guard cells of closed stomata under darkness, actin filaments arrange curly along the longitude of guard cell

    在葉片的表皮細胞、保衛細胞、根部的皮層細胞中有融蛋白的表達,保衛細胞中微絲標記狀況良好,經光處于開放態的氣孔的保衛細胞微絲呈網狀構,在細胞內無規則分佈;經黑暗處于關閉態的氣孔保衛細胞中微絲束沿保衛細胞縱軸排列,呈捲曲狀分佈。
  12. Spf chickens with 21 - day - old were infected subcutaneously with oil - emulsion vaccine of ibdv of germinal or cellcular and injected intramuscularly with different dosages bursin which gain through ultrafilter. lt is proved that bursin of chickens and ducks can both shorten the time of antibody induced against ibdv, raise the level of serum antibody. they make chickens obtaining strong immunocompetente in a short time. agp liters of the group of infecting 0. 4mlcbs + ibdv of germinal and 0. 8mlcbs + ibdv of cellcular or 0. 8mldbs + ibdv of germinal and cellcular are higher than immune control group about 2 liters averagely. the chickens were inoculated with ibdv live vaccine mixed with the different dosages of lyophilized bursin by the eye drop method. the results sugest that cbs or dbs of different dosages can both improve the antibody inducation to different age chickens against ibdv. they may also alleviate the immunological injury of activated virus to bursa of fabricius. and promote the repairation of the lesion. it can be found that bs can raise body weight gain and feed coversion ratio

    將超濾獲得的法氏囊活性肽分別以不同劑量肌肉注射21日齡spf雞,同時頸部皮下注射ibd胚毒或細胞毒滅活苗,果表明:雞、鴨法氏囊活性肽都能夠縮短ibd油苗產生抗體的時間,提高抗體水平,使雞可以在比較短的時間內獲得堅強的免疫。 0 . 4mlcbs胚毒組和0 . 8mlcbs細胞毒組或0 . 8mldbs胚毒和細胞毒組的agp抗體滴度平均比免疫對照組高2個滴度。將法氏囊活性肽與ibd活苗聯免疫雞,果表明:不同劑量的cbs和dbs都可以對不同日齡雞ibd抗體的產生有不同程度的促進作用;還可以減少弱毒對雞法氏囊組織的損傷,加快其修復。
  13. This process reflects the deviating behaviors make impact to culture deviation. meanwhile, the culture deviation combined with individual characters and other related factors also direct the deviating behaviors of temporary migrants. it ' s the process of cultural influence

    這種變異的文化,與個體特徵及其他相關因素,又成為了流動人口產生高危行為(如賣淫、嫖娼、靜脈吸毒等)的主要因,體現出文化對行為的指,支配作用。
  14. Above all, this paper discusses the frame, system functions, user demands, construction preconditions and conformity planning based on the introduction of study and application situation ; then, planning project, planning process and foundation of guidance system in grades, including guidance strategy in four grades are studied ; whereafter, the thesis analyzes setting requirements and modes, installation angle, dimension and colour, display contents and arranging sequence and fonts of parking guidance sign, it is mainly studied that calculational method of distance between the variable message signs

    本論文首先在介紹停車系統研究與應用情況的基礎之上,論述系統框架構、系統功能、用戶需求、建設停車系統的條件與停車系統與智能交通系統的整規劃等問題;接下來制定了停車系統規劃方案,提出區域性停車系統規劃步驟,研究分級體系的建立方法,提出四級策略;然後分析停車標志布設的具體要求、設置方式、安裝角度、尺寸與顏色、顯示內容及排列順序、字體等問題,重點研究並給出可變信息板設置間距的計算方法。
  15. Disruption of lipid rafts and caveolae by depleting cellular cholesterol with cholesterol - binding reagent, - methylcyclodextrin or filipin, blocks the igf - 1 receptor signaling in 3t3 - l1 preadipocyte. both hormone induced adipocyte differentiation and mitotic clonal expansion are inhibited by lipid rafts and caveolae disruption. however, a nonspecific lipid binding reagent, xylazine, does not affect adipocyte differentiation or mitotic expansing

    利用膽固醇試劑,如甲基環糊精和菲律賓菌素,減少細胞膽固醇的含量,破壞細胞膜上脂質筏/質膜微囊的構,抑制了igf - 1受體信號的3t3 - l1前脂肪細胞的分化以及克隆擴增。
  16. By recombinant dna techniques, the vp2 gene of gpv hi strain was fused in frame with 6his gene of prokaryotic expression vector pproex - htb. the recombinant expression plasmid of goose parvovirus vp2 gene pproex - htb - vp2 was transformed into e. coli dh5a and induced with iptg. sds - page analysis showed an induced expression product band about 72ku, which correspond to the sizes of vp2, reported in the literature

    利用dna重組技術,將其構蛋白vp2基因亞克隆至原核表達載體pproex - htb , iptg后成功表達出與預期大小相符的約72ku的融蛋白,光密度掃描對表達產物進行初步定量,表明表達產物約占菌體總蛋白的14 。
  17. The protein level of p21 increased lightly from 1 to3 h, then decreased at 6 - 9 h, reached maximum at 24 h after 2gy, it increased from 3 to 24 h exposed tology, and the protein level of p21 associated with cdk2 increased, which did not inhibit the cyclin e / cdk2 kinase activity, because of upregulation of cyclin e and deregulation of p27kipl after irradiation. in contrast to p21, p27kipl may be a key regulator of cyclin e / cdk2 activity in dna damage responses. hi the ubiquitin - proteasome pathway invovled in regulation of p27kiplexpression in response to ir the ubiquitin - proteasome pathway regulated selective and time - controlled elimination of p27 kipl

    與p27ki 」 ,表達水平不同, pzi蛋白表達水平在zgy照射后略有增加, 6一gh略有下降,在照后24h達到最大; 10gy照后1一3h開始增加,持續到24h ,並且cycline / cdkz復物中pzi蛋白增多,但cycline / cdkz激酶活性並未受到抑制,除了因ircydine蛋白表達水平增加外,另一重要的原因就是與pzi同一家族的p27kip ,蛋白表達水平下降,失去了對cycline / cdkz的抑制活性。
  18. The results indicated : 1 ) the friction interface can transfer continuously and stably with the imbalance cooling thermo - induce. ultra - fine grain column part can be prepared through it. and ultra - fine grain flat part can be obtained through jointing several ultra - fine grain strips in cooling friction stir processing 2 ) the refined grain size and the hardening result are mostly affected by the rotate speed, the friction press and the deformating temperature

    實驗果表明: ( 1 )通過不平衡冷卻的熱作用,實現了棒材摩擦界面的持續、穩定轉移,得到了棒狀超細晶組織;通過強冷攪拌摩擦工藝進行細晶帶併,能夠得到板狀的超細晶組織。
  19. The microscopic plastic deformation of the local crazes cause the change of crack opening loads. therefore, the fatigue crack closure concept could be introduced. a crack closure model of mdyb - 3 pmma were recommended and phenomenologically formulated for positive and negative stress ratios separately, according to the testing results of fatigue crack propagation

    本文討論了有機玻璃疲勞裂紋擴展機理,提出,銀紋的形成是裂紋形成和擴展的基礎,從微觀上解釋了裂紋形成和擴展的原因,並金相分析果,明確提出塑變和粗糙是有機玻璃疲勞裂紋面閉的兩個主要原因,成功的解析了裂紋面的閉現象。
  20. An optimized cvi - pip process has been achieved, by which the c / sic composites with 2. 1 ig / cm3 high density and uniformity are fabricated in 200 hours. the microstructure and composition of pyrolytic carbon interphase and cvi - pip silicon carbide matrix in the c / sic composites are investigated with the help of polarization microscope, scanning electron microscope, and x - ray diffraction technique, etc. the structure characteristic of pyrolytic carbon interphase and cvi - pip silicon carbide matrix, and effects of cvi - pip process on it are summarized and discussed. by growth course and feature of pyrolytic carbon interphase and cvi - pip silicon carbide matrix analyzed, a whole - course densification mechanism of lamellar - growth - pattern is proposed to explain the densification phenomenon, which makes a systematic understanding on the feature of pyrolytic carbon interphase and cvi - pip silicon carbide matrix, and the multiple stitching interface binding

    根據熱解碳中間相、 cvi - pip系sic基體相的組織構成與外貌特徵,通過對熱解碳中間相、 cvi - pip系sic基體相的生長過程和生長特徵進行分析,提出了基於層生長模式的緻密化過程理論,解釋了熱解碳中間相、 cvi - pip系sic基體相以及釘扎構多重界面的形成: ( 1 )在1150下, cvi - sic亞基體相遵從「過飽和?凝聚?融」機理沉積,以8f型? sic為主,同時還會有少量4h型? sic ,無游離si和游離c存在; ( 2 ) pip - sic亞基體相由非晶態sic以及彌散分佈的- sic微晶、 si - o - c和游離c組成; ( 3 )熱解碳中間相與碳纖維增強相之間、 cvi - sic亞基體相之間形成滲透釘扎構過渡界面, pip - sic亞基體相與摘要cvi一sic亞基體相之間形成構過渡界面。
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