誤差界線 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chājièxiàn]
誤差界線 英文
bounds on error
  • : Ⅰ名詞(錯誤) mistake; error Ⅱ動詞1 (弄錯) mistake; misunderstand 2 (耽誤) miss 3 (使受損害...
  • : 差Ⅰ名詞1 (不相同; 不相合) difference; dissimilarity 2 (差錯) mistake 3 [數學] (差數) differ...
  • : 名詞1 (相交的地方; 劃分的界限) boundary 2 (一定的范圍) scope; extent 3 (按職業、工作或性別等...
  • : 名詞1 (用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西) thread; string; wire 2 [數學] (一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 誤差 : error
  • 界線 : 1. (兩個地區分界的線) boundary line2. (不同事物的分界) dividing line; threshold; ora; limits3. [數學] boundary line
  1. The relations between relative measurementerror resulting from temperature and heat distensibility coefficient of coil ’ s framework andwindingcoilwerecarriedout. theinfluenceofelectromagnetisminterferenceontheaccuracyof rogowski coil, as well as the effect of temperature on integraph, were studied. somemeasures based on the above investigating results were proposed to insure the precision ofrogowski coil sensor head, such as the selection of materials and facture methods, improvment of technics and design of additional compensation

    利用建立的rogowski圈的數學模型對溫度和外干擾磁場的影響進行了分析,得出了溫度造成的相對圈骨架和繞組圈熱膨脹系數之間的關系;從兩個方向上分析了干擾磁場對圈精度的影響;分析了溫度對積分器的影響等。
  2. This paper analyses emphatically the position error and manufacture error of critical - angle prism the position error and aberration of object lens the position error and manufacture error of the polarization beam splitter the position error of the detector, and come out their relations

    著重分析了臨角棱鏡位置與製造;物鏡的位置與像;偏振分束棱鏡的位置與製造;探測器的位置等對離焦信號的影響,並給出了理論曲
  3. During the instantaneous frequency estimation of lfm, there exists some error in the edge, so in the dissertation, a fitting method is proposed to modify it. from the computer simulation, the following result is obtained : for cw, the method based on cwt is most effective, and with the snr rising, the error curve of it is more and more closer to crb. for lfm, the method based on wvd gives the best result, and the effects of cwt and stft are similar for multi - component signal, compared to stft and wvd, cwt is a better choice

    通過模擬發現,在單頻回波的瞬時頻率估計中,基於cwt的方法最為有效,隨著信噪比的提高,其均方越來越接近克拉美?羅;在性調頻回波的瞬時頻率估計中, wvd法得到的效果最好,而cwt與stft法的估計效果比較接近;在多分量信號的瞬時頻率估計中,相對于stft和wvd法, cwt法是一個更好的選擇。
  4. By taking advantages of epipolar line features and depth discontinuities in reference 中國科學院 軟件 研究所 博士 學位 論文 基于 圖 象 的 快速 繪制 技術 的 研究 images , an efficient inverse wmping algorithm is pfoposed in chapter 3 for gcnerating nagcs of novel views by combining multiple eference images 帆 enhm different vie 呷 oints because continuous segnents determi 。 d by pairs ofedge pixels at co 。 spending epipolar lines are order kept , only pairs of edge pixels in the reference 渝 明 e e necess 叨 口 cowute to obtain generalized disparity of all points in the desired image as a result , sighficant acceleraion could be made in the endering pfo 比 鴕 two accelerating techiq 此 s e presented in this algori 山 mb accelerate the hole illing process his algorithm extends the reference images rom projection of single col : ii ’ ected surface in previously developed nvnverse w 出 下 er to ima 驢 s captured rom complex scene in chapter 4 , an 《 dent ibr method is prese 庇 仙 y takn ull 訕 antage of 呷 bies c 咖 the method can simulate the 3d details on sllri : ace of object successfully he 。 叩 proach , called rered ature mopmp consists of two pans at fst , an origi 。 ltexture with orthogonal displacements per pixel is deco 啊 osed into a series of new t6 刀 mfcs with each 他 lug a given displacement per pixel , called ae , ea atures , or lt hen hese lt e used to render the novel view by conventional texture mapping d avoid gaps n the endered hlla 驢 , some phels are to be interpolated nd extended in the 廠 kaccoding to the depth differe eee between two neighbor pixels in the original texture as these ltlt fc … e much storage nd therefore much time is equired to install ltlt into the text ’ ufc buffec an 舊 thod is pfoposed to co 呷 fcss the ltlt , nd the cottcspondingfclldering method is given experimental esults show that the new method is efficient , especially n rendering those objects with a smaller depth rnge compared withtheir size , such as relief surfaces of building

    與己有的三維變換方法相比較,該方法不但成功地填補了由於投影區域擴張而產生的第一類空洞,而且成功地填補了由於空間深度非連續物體相互遮擋而產生的第二類空洞,從而方便地實現了虛擬環境中的漫遊;基於物體表面深度的連續性,本文提出了一個位移預測方法? ?此方法可以從單幅參考圖象獲得逆映射過程中所需要的目標圖象的位移信息,從而大大提高了演算法的效率:與通常的正向映射演算法相比,此演算法克服了多幅參考圖象所帶來的計算量成倍增長等問題,而且較小。 2 )基於極幾何的快速逆映射演算法。利用參考圖象的邊信息與隱含的遮擋關系,以及極幾何的性質,本文第三章提出了一個基於極幾何的快速3 『一中國科學院軟體研究所博士學位論文基於圖象的快速繪制技術的研究逆映射演算法,從多幅參考圖象精確合成當前視點目標圖象。
  5. Equations of mesh, shorting contact line, undercutting limit line, meshing limit lines and the existence conditions, angle between the direction of relative speed and the direction of contact line, induced normal curvature about every point on the contact line are established. moreover, the paper also theoretically analyzed the error of the grinded gear surface. on the basis of the theory, the computer program is worked out to automatically produce the contact line and the boundary curves of mesh. analysis of meshing circs under different parameters can be done so that we can gain the best process condition

    首先對漸開面二次包絡理論進行了深入的探討,推導出了兩次嚙合的嚙合方程式、瞬時接觸方程式、根切方程式、嚙合的方程式及其存在條件,相對運動速度方向與接觸方向的夾角及接觸上各點的誘導法曲率;此外,還對磨齒后工件的齒面進行了理論分析;並在理論基礎上編制了相應的計算機程序,自動生成接觸族及嚙合,對不同參數條件下的嚙合情況進行分析,可以使工藝條件達到最佳狀態;最後研究了磨齒裝置,設計了磨齒機的傳動系統。
  6. For missile, either strategical or tractical, the most important thing is to attack the target accurately. this depends upon the accurate location of the larget by the missile radar. for protecting radar antenna from external environment and for air - dynamical requirement, a radome is used to enclose the antenna. but the radome interferes in the orientation of the antenna, degradaties its perfor - mance, decreases the power reaching the target, and most importantly, it produces so called boresight error ( bse ) that is, makes the antenna shows a slightly different direction of the target from its true direction, the boresight error is define as the angle shifted, and the boresight error slope ( bses ) is defined as the ratio of angle shift to the tracing angle of the radar antenna. to predict the boresight error and boresight error slope is an unavoiding chief task in designing radome and in its operation

    在戰略和戰術雷達制導導彈中,一項重要的工作就是對目標的準確跟蹤,這取決于導彈雷達對目標的準確定位。為了保護雷達天不受外環境的影響,天罩被應用進來,但天罩在保護天不受外惡劣環境影響的同時對天電磁輻射產生某些干擾,使天的電氣性能降低,影響天的功率傳輸,更重要的是產生瞄準。它使目標的視在位置與真實位置有一個角度,這個角度就是天罩的瞄準
  7. In this paper, we expand eigenvalue of poisson equation using bilinear element, by the formulation of the error expanition, we can conclude that it is a upper bound. and by two numerical example, we computer the approximate eigenvalue of poisson equation in square and l - shape domains, then we analyses the approximate eigenvalue. we also extraplate the error expansion and enhance the accuracy of the eigenvalue form the second order to the forth order

    本論文對poisson方程的特徵值採用雙性元進行展開,得到了展開式,通過展開式,我們能得到特徵值是上。通過數值算例,計算方形與l形區域上的poisson方程的近似特徵值,並對數據進行分析,驗證了理論的正確性,然後通過對展開式外推,收斂級數可以從二階提高到四階,得到了高精度的解。
  8. Firstly, based on backstepping and the supervisory control strategy, a robust adaptive fuzzy controller is designed for a class of nonlinear systems. the first type fuzzy logic system is used to approximate the unknown part of the process. the adaptive compensation term of the optimal approximation error is adopted

    本文首先針對一類不確定非性系統,基於backstepping方法,利用監督控制,引入最優逼近的自適應補償項,並利用型模糊邏輯系統逼近系統的未知部分,提出了一種魯棒自適應模糊控制器設計方案,運用李亞普諾夫第二方法,先證明了閉環模糊控制系統全狀態有,再證明了跟蹤收斂到零。
  9. By using auto - adjusting boundary conditions and the method of three cubed spline curve fitting, the system software can recover both of the horizontal and vertical beam profile. the measurement system can also measure the beam landing screen error of cpt. it provides a important measurement and analysis tool to improve the performance of electron gun and dy, and improve the definition of cpt

    系統軟體中,提出了採用動態確定邊條件,通過對離散采樣點的三次樣條插值曲的擬合恢復束斑x和y方向的輪廓,本系統既能準確客觀地描述電子束輪廓,又能夠準確快速地測量電子束著屏等多種參數,為cpt電子槍和偏轉系統的性能改進與解析度的提高提供了有力的測試分析和研究手段。
  10. We simulate the practicality system to experimentalize, obtain the relation between defocus and focus error signal, make it a condition that na = 0. 625 and n = 1. 7979

    並模擬實際系統,實驗得出當臨角棱鏡的折射率n = 1 . 7979 、物鏡的數值孔徑na = 0 . 625時,離焦量與離焦信號的關系曲
  11. The transient mathematical equations are addressed for the coupled heat and moisture transfer by taking account of moisture accumulation procedure. an analytical method by means of the transfer function is proposed to predict the transient distributions of temperature and moisture content at different interfaces in walls. a numerical analysis approach based on an efficient finite - difference method is developed to deal with the procedure of coupled heat and moisture transfer in a multilayer wall with nonlinear boundary conditions considered

    建立了考慮濕積累過程的瞬態熱濕耦合模型,在方程中引入了濕積累項;發展了一種傳遞函數解析方法進行墻體內不同剖面處溫度和含濕量的動態預測;首次提出了一種基於有效有限分法預測非性邊條件下多層多孔結構內的傳熱傳濕過程的數值分析方法,求解過程中考慮了瞬態邊條件,從而避免了通常處理中由於邊條件設定為常數而給計算帶來的,對于多層結構每一層物性參數的非連續性,則採用了有效的有限分逼近處理。
  12. Here we consider the choice of the parameter as the norm of the gratitude of the function. we prove under the local error bound condition that the levenberg - marquardt method with this parameter converges quadraticlly to a solution of the system of the equations. and we also present two globally convergent levenberg - marquardt algorithms using line search techniques and trust region approach respectively

    我們提出選取迭代參數為當前迭代點處函數梯度的模,在局部條件下, levenberg - marquardt方法依然具有二階收斂性,並考慮了搜索和信賴域技巧的levenberg - marquardt方法,分析了其全局收斂性。
  13. That test part of the software is primarily used to complete the test of some parameters, such as time base, time - expand, time interval, voltage interval, vertical, stable state, transient state and scanning linearity. the result of the test needs to be analyzed and judged. clear user interface and timely warnings for mistakes of testing process inside because of the user ' s fault operating make whole test process more easier than it did on a time

    該軟體的測試部分主要用於完成對示波器掃描時間系數、擴展掃描時間系數、 t時間測量、 v電壓測量、垂直偏轉系數、頻帶寬度、校準信號、脈沖瞬態響應、掃描時等參數的測試檢定任務,並對測試結果進行及時的分析和判斷,由於面清晰,而且對測試過程中由於用戶的操作都有及時的錯提示,使得整個測試過程簡單易行,對于用戶來講掌握起來也更為方便些。
  14. When dicussing reliability design and reliahbaiiy ensuring methods, a new reliability calculating model of petroleum logging tools is presented, reliability assurimg technologies should be taken in petroleum logging tools and their using approaches are presented and stated from electricity design and mechanical design, reliability system model of petroleum logging tool is set up according to the latest reliability theory, reliability indexes of petroleum logging tool and their acquiring ways are discussed, the reconmended reliability indexes ( mwture, nolwnm, mtbf, mttf ) of petroleum logging tool are presented : the mean working time under rated error ( mwture ) of the new tool is obtained through experiments. when studying data processing methods, the property of gamma - ray signal is stated and the type of it ' s measuring error is examined using statistical method, the basic theory of digital filtering and the basic situation of digital filtering methods are introduced and analyzed, the factors affecting digital filtering effect to gamma - ray signal and the effect of digital filtering to logging curve are analyzed, the evaluting criteria ( rvi, rmse, sfi ) of digital filtering effect are set up from two aspects, named as real value acquiring of steady section and the formation boundary checking and processing, the related filtering methods and examining methods are given out. the design methods of digital filter used to process gamma - ray signal are discussed, the mixed filtering scheme of natural gamma - ray log is presented, the realization ways are discussed. the selective filtering system and it ' s realization flow are given out through quantitive reseaching to part of digital filters, three new filtering sheme will be used to process gamma - ray signal in era2000 logging system

    在探討可靠性設計與可靠性保障技術時,提出了石油測井儀器的可靠性計算新模型,從電氣和機械兩個方面,提出並闡述了應採用的可靠性保障技術及其使用方法:根據最新可靠性理論,建立了石油測井儀器的可靠性系統模型,探討了石油測井儀器的可靠性指標及其獲取途徑,提出了推薦使用的石油測井儀器可靠性指標( mwture , nolwnm , mtbf , mttf ) ;通過試驗,得到了所設計儀器的穩定工作時間( mwture ) 。在研究數據處理方法時,闡述了伽瑪信號的特徵,對測量類型進行了統計檢驗;介紹了數字濾波的基本理論、數字濾波方法的概況,並進行了分析;對伽瑪信號數字濾波效果的影響因素及其對測井曲的影響進行了基本分析;從獲取平穩段真值、地層邊的檢測與處理兩個方面,建立了數字濾波效果的評價準則( rvi , rmse , sfi ) ,給出了相應的數字濾波方法及效果評價方法;探討了自然伽瑪信號數字濾波器的設計方法,提出了適合自然伽瑪測井的混合濾波方案,探討了混合濾波方案的實現途徑;通過對部分數字濾波方法的定量研究,給出了靈活可選的數字濾波系統構成及實現流程;提出的三種濾波方案,將用於era2000成像測井系統,對自然伽瑪測井數據進行濾波處理。
  15. The data is nonlinearly mapped into high dimensional kernel space at first. then a set of feature vectors can be found such that the bhattacharyya distance of the classes mapped into lower dimensional feature space by feature vectors is maximized. thus the upper

    該演算法採用核函數把樣本非性映射到高維核空間,在核空間中尋找一組最優的特徵向量,把樣本性映射到低維特徵空間,使類別之間的bhattach刪a距離最大,從而使特徵空間中樣本的baycs分類最小。
  16. In the new method the uncertainty of the system to be controlled is normalized firstly, and then the partition of unity that is subordinated to a open covering of state variables compact set is constructed, and the approximation is realized by using its property that can approximate nonlinear continuous function with arbitrary precision, then the decentralized adaptive robust controller of complex systems and adaptive laws of approximate parameter estimation are designed

    該方法首先對被控系統中的不確定性進行歸一化處理,進而構造出從屬于狀態變量的緊致域的一組開覆蓋的單位分解,利用其具有以任意精度逼近非性連續函數的性質,實現了對被控系統不確定性的近似逼近,然後設計了復雜系統的分散魯棒控制器和參數估計的自適應律,並證明了這種控制器使被控系統的狀態及參數估計一致終極有
  17. Solving the elliptic grid generation together with an algebraic method marching along the normal - to - wall direction, viscous grids around complex geometries are generated. the inner - layer grids with the algebraic method is othogonality and easy to control the distance to the wall. according to the hilgenstock, the source items are calculated to control the othogonality and spacing of grid lines on boundaries

    法向外推方法生成的內層代數網格具有很好的正交性,可隨意控制網格至物面距離,確保邊層內有足夠多且密的網格;外層網格採用hilgenstock方法,根據網格角度和距離與期望值之間的不斷進行源項修正,實現網格對邊正交性和距離的雙重控制,保證了網格的合理分佈並具有較高的質量。
  18. The dynamic matrix control algorithms based on finite impulse response are studied. the model errors are defined in the form of upper and lower bound and the error square sum of impulse response coefficients of single - input / single - output systems. the robust stability conditions are proposed for closed - loop systems using dmc in the form of lmi, which can assure the closed - loop system using dmc algorithm to be asymptotically stable, when the coefficients of characteristic polynomial do n ' t satisfy jury ' s dominant coefficient lemma

    浙江大學博士學位論文4 .研究了基於脈沖響應模型的動態矩陣預測控制田mc )演算法,針對單輸入、單輸出系統可能出現的預測模型,分別以脈沖響應系數上下和脈沖響應系數平方和的形式對預測模型的模型進行定義,根據該定義以性矩陣不等式的形式分別提出了閉環系統魯棒穩定判據,當閉環多項式系數不能滿足j切嘆主系數定理的情況下仍能保證系統閉環穩定。
  19. Abstract : in this paper, the problem of robust ( adaptive ) synchronization of chaotic nonlinear systems with a unified model is considered. two main methods are proposed in different cases. sliding mode control is used when the states of the two synchronized systems can be measured, though the considered systems may contain uncertain parts. adaptive control with an observer is employed when only output information about the systems is known, where sliding mode control is also adopted to improve the robustness of the adaptive control systems

    文摘:針對混沌非性系統的同步化問題,給出了一個較為一般的模型;我們利用混沌吸引子的特有性質(如混沌吸引子有性等) ,對于所給模型,採用滑動模控制律實現了混沌同步化;在可觀測的條件下,設計了觀測器,並採用自適應滑動模控制律使得混沌非性系統可以達到給定的同步化
  20. In this paper, the problem of robust ( adaptive ) synchronization of chaotic nonlinear systems with a unified model is considered. two main methods are proposed in different cases. sliding mode control is used when the states of the two synchronized systems can be measured, though the considered systems may contain uncertain parts. adaptive control with an observer is employed when only output information about the systems is known, where sliding mode control is also adopted to improve the robustness of the adaptive control systems

    針對混沌非性系統的同步化問題,給出了一個較為一般的模型;我們利用混沌吸引子的特有性質(如混沌吸引子有性等) ,對于所給模型,採用滑動模控制律實現了混沌同步化;在可觀測的條件下,設計了觀測器,並採用自適應滑動模控制律使得混沌非性系統可以達到給定的同步化
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