調凝劑 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [diàoníngjì]
調凝劑 英文
thickening time control agent
  • 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 （配合得均勻合適） harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 （使配合得均勻合適） mix; adju...
  • 凝 : 動詞1. （凝結） congeal; curdle; coagulate 2. （注意力集中） fix
  • 劑 : Ⅰ名詞1 （藥劑; 制劑） a pharmaceutical or other chemical preparation 2 （某些有化學作用的物品） a...
  1. This thesis investigated and researched on non - loaded crack, especially those caused by thermal - shrink, and analyzed the thermal - shrink stress of beam, slab and continuous - wall, found that according data of civil and overseas offered thermal - shrink calculating formula without considering effect of factors, such as the cement quantity, using of aruhuesiru, aggregate size and quantity of sand, which made the result data smaller. in addition, there are not enough construct measure in code

    本文對非荷載裂縫，特別是溫度?收縮裂縫進行了調查研究，並對兩端或四周約束的梁、板和底部約束的地下連續墻進行了收縮應力分析，發現國內外有關文獻給出的收縮計算公式沒有考慮泵送商品混凝土的水泥用量、外加劑使用、骨料粒徑和砂用量等因素的影響，計算出的混凝土收縮量往往偏小；另外， 《規范》中針對溫度?收縮裂縫的構造措施不足。
  2. In practical uses, the major performances of concrete are associated with the quantities, types and the service conditions of the expansion - admixture. the expansion admixtures of concrete available at present still have many shortcomings, such as the greater quantities required, the non - relevance between developments of concrete strength and durability and expanding speeds of expansion admixture, the evaluation of expanding effects, the def of aft etc. unfortunately, few achievements in these aspects have been obtained all over the world

    在實際使用中，膨脹劑類型、摻量及其使用條件對混凝土的主要性能影響很大，現有的膨脹劑存在著實際摻量較大、混凝土強度及耐久性發展與膨脹劑的膨脹速率不協調、膨脹效能如何評價、鈣礬石aft相延遲性反應（ def ）等一系列問題，而目前國內外這方面的研究成果較少。
  3. This paper unfolds engineering disposition and theoretical research of negative temperature high performance concrete ( nthpc ) with the damage of many factors motivation, the project background based on qing - zang railway engineering, which is one of four - emphasized engineering during the tenth five - plan. due to the difference of environment of construction and service between nthpc and ordinary concrete, and therefore durability of nthpc is required to higher level. at a first, nthpc must avoid frozen damage at early age and possess anti - freezing property at later period, in order to meet engineering practicable application need, and this are two emphasized and difficult problems, as for nthpc ; by means of mechanism analysis about deicing - agent ingredient and anti - freezing at early period, adopting composite technique routine of mineral addition + anti - freezing element + water - reducer4 - air - entraining + anti - erosion of steel component etc, based on orthogonal experimental approach, fd - 1 composite functional admixtu re was manufactured, which has more property and orientation on qing - zang railway

    負溫混凝土由於和普通混凝土在施工環境及服役環境上存在的差異，因此表現為比普通混凝土更為較高的耐久性要求；負溫混凝土首先要避免早期的凍害以及具備長期抗凍性能，才能夠滿足工程實際應用的要求，這也是負溫混凝土必須解決的兩大技術關鍵；通過對目前常用防凍劑組分作用機理的分析研究及混凝土早期防凍機理探討，採用礦物外加劑+防凍組分+高效減水劑+引氣+阻銹組分功能復合的技術路線，通過正交試驗設計復配了適應青藏鐵路工程要求的專用多功能復合型外加劑fd - 1 ；並在此基礎上配製不同等級負溫高性能混凝土，開展一系列包括硫酸鹽侵蝕、氯離子滲透、抗凍融循環、收縮及耐磨性等耐久性能研究；通過對fd - 1組分和摻量的調整，優化負溫混凝土在施工特性、力學指標和耐久性三個方面的兼容、協調性。
  4. We research the causes of concrete cracking, develop the high performance anti - cracking additive, optimize the concrete mix and construction techniques, increase the stability of concrete volume by shrinkage compensation, enhance splitting tensile strength, and can meet demand of high workability of fresh concrete. in the study, a thorough investigation of this problem is made from all points of view, with the aid of various modern measurement & testing technology and different theories & methods in surface physical chemistry, structural chemistry, solid - state chemistry, composite materials, fracture mechanics, etc. our research results have shown that the various shrinkage of concrete cause concrete cracking in building engineering, such as autogenous shrinkage, dry shrinkage, temperature shrinkage, plastic shrinkage, carbonized shrinkage, etc

    目前，解決混凝土開裂的方法是綜合的，我們調查研究了混凝土開裂的原因，開發研製了高性能抗裂外加劑，優化混凝土的設計和施工方法，並通過補償收縮達到混凝土體積穩定，提高抗裂強度，滿足混凝土拌和物高工作性能的要求。本研究採用多種測試技術，應用表面物理化學、結構化學、固體化學、復合材料學、斷裂力學等多學科的理論與方法，從不同的角度進行深入的研究和探討。通過調查研究建築工程中出現的混凝土開裂、滲漏問題，發現混凝土在非荷載作用下開裂主要是由混凝土的自收縮、乾燥收縮、溫度收縮、塑性收縮、碳化收縮等各種收縮變形引起的。
  5. The effects of gypsum on fluidity of cement mortar and setting time of cement paste are not significant when it used as retarder of cement. whereas, when 0. 3 % ca - lignosulphonate or ca - solassate added in cement used anhydrite gypsum as retarder, loss of fluidity of cement mortar is rapid, quick setting is occurred

    但是，在硬石膏調凝水泥中摻加0 . 3的木鈣和糖鈣緩凝減水劑卻能使水泥砂漿流動度經時損失加快，凈漿表現出促凝現象，發生外加劑與水泥的不相容問題。
  6. Another initiative has been the reduction of ozone - depleting substances, particularly chlorofluorocarbon ( cfc ) refrigerants, used in air conditioning systems

    另一項環保措施是在空調系統中減少使用損耗臭氧層的物質，尤其是含氯氟烴（ cfc ）冷凝劑。
  7. The system is made up of two parts : pre - separator and filter belt press. the sludge to be dried is pumped into the pre - separator where the poly - electrolite solution mixed with the sludge flocculates. some water is separated in the drum where the sludge flow discharging into the filter belt is also balanced

    濾液再循環利用：預脫水產生的清澈濾液循環用作濾帶清洗噴淋水，只在絮凝劑調配，機器開機關機后噴淋清洗時才需要自來水或生產用水，水耗最小。
  8. According to many years experience of dealing with client quality complains, the author introduced in brief its principle and content, and laid emphsis on the common quality complains of cement enterprise, such as concrete strength is lack, the concrete setting time is unnormal, the concrete slump constant is a little small and the loss is high, compatibility between cement and admixture is bad, cement color changes, concrete surface rise sand and cement agglomerate

    作者結合自己多年處理顧客質量投訴的經驗，簡單介紹了處理顧客質量投訴的調查原則和內容；重點對水泥廠最常見的質量投訴內容包括混凝土強度不足，凝結時間異常；混凝土坍落度偏小，經時損失大；水泥與外加劑相容性不好；水泥顏色變化、混凝土地面起砂及水泥結塊等等投訴，分別進行了現象描述，原因分析和調查方法介紹。
  9. Soils : investigation and testing - soil treated with hydraulic binder, possibly combined with lime, for use as a selected fill - part 1 : definition - composition - classification

    土壤:調查和試驗.經水凝粘合劑處理的可與石灰混合的用作所選填土的土壤.第1部分:定義.組分.分類
  10. Soils : investigation and testing - soil treated with hydraulic binder, possibly combined with lime, for use as a selected fill - part 2 : methodology of laboratory formulation studies

    土壤:調查和試驗.經水凝粘合劑處理的可與石灰混合的用作所選填土的土壤.第2部分:實驗室配方研究方法
  11. It is found that changing of catalyst and solvent will influence the relatively reaction velocity of hydrolysis and polycondensation and therefore change the pore structure of resulted silica gel glass matrix. as the result, the ideal prescription for silica gel glass matrix is proposed

    確證通過調整催化劑和溶劑的種類及控制乾燥化學試劑的添加，可以改變水解和縮聚反應的相對速率，有效實現對硅氧凝膠玻璃基質孔結構的裁剪與設浙江大學博士學位論文計。
  12. Using processed march cylinder, tapered circular mould, u - shaped instrument, l - shaped concrete fluidity instrument and some other testing instruments, and after research and study to physical and chemical property of various raw material. systematic tests have been carried out in respect of consistency between cement and additive, concrete fluidity, concrete filling - up - space and penetration capability and concrete anti - segregation property, basing on prudent and careful analysis to results of 34 - time tests a nd more than 500 data, and with utilization of combined additive, we finally conclude the proper mix design range for the self - densifying high performance concrete with ideal working performance at all respects

    通過加工的march筒、截錐形圓模、 u型儀、 l型混凝土流動儀等實驗儀器以及對各種原材料的物理及化學性能展開詳盡的調查研究，進行了多種材料下的水泥與外加劑相容性、混凝土的流動性、混凝土的填充性和鋼筋通過性、混凝土的抗離析性等系統試驗，在對34組試驗、 500多個數據的詳細認真分析的基礎上，利用復合后的外加劑，得出各項工作性能均較佳的自密實混凝土所用原材料比例范圍。
  13. Synthesis and performance of an organic chrome crosslinking agent for deep profile control

    深部調驅用弱凝膠有機鉻交聯劑的合成與性能
  14. Effect of polymeric aluminum chloride chitosan composite flocculant on activated sludge

    殼聚糖復合絮凝劑在活性污泥中的調理作用
  15. Organic bentonite - yh - 958 introduction : yh - 958 organic bentonite is the self - active organic bentonite. it can be added in every step of compounding paint, it no needs pre - gel or polar activator, it has perfect rheological, anti - settling and sag prevention. besides the characters of the other yh bentonite, yh - 958 function well in high gravity, low viscosity pigment solvent system

    Yh - 958和978產品是國內首創的自活化有機膨潤土，可在調漆的任何階段加入，無需預凝膠和極性活化劑，分散細度可在20um以下，可用於面漆和底漆，提供油漆體系理想的流變性能，控制沉降和流掛，除具備同類產品的特點以外， yh - 958在較少添加量，低粘度的高比重顏料體系中形成微弱的絮凝結構，防止顏料沉結
  16. During the tour, the visiting party was given first - hand information about the computer control system of the plant, and the operation of the flocculation and sedimentation tanks, the sludge dewatering house and the chemical dosing facilities

    區議會成員在這次參觀中除聽取有關污水廠的電腦控製程序的最新資料外，同時亦參觀絮凝池及沉澱池、污泥脫水設施及化學劑調控中心，了解這些設施的運作情況。
  17. To improve the performance of ashp, an improved ashp system is presented. different from the original system, the new one can control the refrigerant flow rate by the sub - cooling of condenser and adjust the sup - heating of the compressor inlet vapor by the heater in accumulator. the simulation shows the new system not only has better dynamic characteristic of frost and defrost of ashp, but also has higher coefficient of performance

    為改善空氣源熱泵機組的結霜除霜動態性能，提出了一種利用冷凝器過冷度來調節製冷劑流量，在氣液分離器里增加電熱裝置保持壓縮機進口過熱度的改進型系統，結果表明這種改進型系統不但可以改善系統的運行性能，同時能改善系統運行的經濟性，為機組的技術升級和產品更新提供了一個新的途徑。
  18. In large doses this herb dispels blood stagnation, while in small amounts it harmonizes the blood

    大劑量時，該草本會驅散血液的停滯凝結，而小劑量時則協調血液。
  19. The fourth chapter to the seventh chapter selected and improved fully hermetic rotary compressor mathematic models, condenser and evaporator distributive parameter models, and refrigerant charge inventory models, consulted domestic excellent enterprise " s product and components, and made relevant simulation programs. the eighth chapter used above component models and simulation programs to simulate kfr - hi / lw air - conditioners made in some enterprise, and compared predictions and experimental results

    在選用和修改全封閉壓縮機數學模型、冷凝器、蒸發器分佈參數模型和製冷劑充灌量模型並編制了相應模擬程序后，利用以上各部件模型和模擬程序，對某公司生產的kfr - hi lw型分體落地式家用空調器進行模擬，並與實驗結果進行了比較。
  20. The influence of retarder on the seaing time and ultimate strength of gypsum plaster was investigated in this paper. the experimental results indicate that the effect of single retarder, such as citric acid, is inferior to that of composite retarder which was made of blending citric acid with a few portland cement ( about 0. 5 ?, by weight ). the effect of different water - retention agents, such as polyvinyl alcohol ( pva ), carboxymethyl cellulose ( cmc ), and na - bentonite, etc., was also studied, and the results demonstrate that by means of adding organic and inorganic water - retention agent simultaneously the water - retention of plastering slurry can obviously be improved. the optimal mix proportion of gypsum plaster suitable to finish coat of walls and ceilings of buildings has been got by use of factorial experiment with orthogonal array accounting for interactions between factors each other

    研究了分別以檸檬酸、檸檬酸與普通硅酸鹽水泥復合物作緩凝劑，調節粉刷石膏的凝結時間，並對比2種緩凝體系對石膏抗折、抗壓強度的影響.比較不同保水劑（聚乙烯醇、羧甲基纖維素）以及相同量的保水劑在不同工藝流程下保水效果上的區別.探索了有機保水劑和無機保水劑對粉刷石膏的保水性的影響.結果表明，檸檬酸與普通硅酸鹽水泥的復合緩凝劑比單純的檸檬酸更能有效地延緩建築石膏的凝結，同時建築石膏的抗折、抗壓強度降低幅度減小
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