調速迴路 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diàosùhuílù]
調速迴路
英文
flow control circuit-
Safe loop switch abscission or apparatus room transfer of an official from field service to capital fast machine switch broken circuit and action
安全迴路開關切斷或機房內調速機開關斷路而動作。Various sensors that are besotted in the 3d world through vrml can effectively sense all kinds of operators " behaviors ; java byte codes that are besotted in the interface between vrml and java through the " script " node can finish difficult tasks. so the alteration can be concluded as follows : operators touch parts of the shelf, and the java byte codes execute the relative function, finally results are reported to the operators. ( 3 ) through detailed studying the working function of the throttling experiment, i constructed a mathematical model of the experiment and simulated the model
Vrml可以在瀏覽器環境中為3d實驗臺模型添加多種感知器，能夠良好地感知操作者的各種意圖；在vrml和java技術的介面中，可以利用java程序代碼來完成一些復雜的任務，從而實現了實驗的交互：實驗者感知實驗臺的各種儀器，程序完成相應的任務，然後返回相應的結果； 3 ）仔細研究了節流調速實驗的液壓迴路原理，對實驗過程建立了相關數學模型，進行模擬分析並獲得了模擬結果，實現了基於模型驅動方法的虛擬實驗； 4 ）實驗臺遠程訪問的實現。Pre - data gathering module achieves the collection and communication of sixteen - route temperature signal. speed measuring and controlling module realizes the control of refolw soldering transfer speed by manipulating transducer. on - off outputting module fulfills calefaction control of calefaction tube by solid state relay. above position operator software programs by delphi, and realizes pid parameter automatic timing and no - oversnooting temperature control. software has friendly interface, convenient operation, complete functions
前置數據採集模塊完成16路溫度信號的採集和通訊；速度測量模塊與速度控制模塊通過控制變頻器來調節迴流焊的傳輸速度；開關量輸出模塊通過固態繼電器對加熱管進行控制；上位機軟體採用delphi編程，實現了pid參數自整定以及無超調的溫度控制。This paper starts the research of the liquid floated pendulous accelerometer testing system according to the engineering. at first, this paper gives the brief introduction of the history and present status of accelerometer and its testing technology, the working principium and math model of the liquid floated pendu - lous accelerometer, and then, decides the binary width pulse force retrim loop as the design proposal of testing system, researches the transfer function of every part in the system emphasizly, analyses the stability of the whole accelerometer testing system from the angle of control theoretics by the open loop transfer function of system, and designed the correcting net, analyses the basal problems such as resolution, sampling restraint, precision and so on, designs the hardware testing circuits such as preamplification, band - pass filter, alternating amplifier, phase sensitive demodulatorn, pulse - width modulation, frequency scale circuit, moment current generator. finally, using the graphics program language labv - iew which is designed for testing field especially by ni accomplishes the solfware design of testing system, realized the testing functions
首先對加速度計及其測試技術的發展歷史和現狀，液浮擺式加速度計的工作原理和數學模型等作了簡要的介紹，然後確定了以二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路為設計方案，並從控制理論的角度進行了分析，著重研究了系統中各部分的傳遞函數，利用系統開環傳遞函數分析了系統的穩定性，同時設計了系統的校正網路;分析了二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路的解析度、采樣約束以及測試精度等基本問題，並按照系統分析的結果設計了包括前置放大、帶通濾波、交流放大、相敏解調、脈寬調制、頻標電路以及力矩電流發生器等測試系統各部分硬體電路，驗證了電路的正確性，最後按照測試系統的要求，採用了美國ni公司專為測試領域所開發的虛擬儀器工具? ? labview作為測試軟體開發工具，利用該圖形化編程語言完成了測試系統軟體部分的設計，實現了測試功能。Transitional feature of the arc and metal droplet in the welding process with steam shielded arc is investigated by means of analysing the waveforms of welding voltage and current under different welding regimes and it is found that there are two types of arc process behavor ? " arc starting - arc blowing out - short - circuiting " and " arc - starting - short - circuiting ". under the condition of constant diameter of welding wire and its feeding speed, the arc process behavor can be changed by adjusting the inductance of welding circuit as well as the voltage of power supply. if arc process behaves as alternative process of " arc starting - arc blowing out - short - circuiting " with minimum time duration of arc blowing out and maximum frequency of short - circuit transition, the welding process will be stable with less spatter and smooth weld bead
通過分析不同焊接規范下的焊接電壓和電流的波形.研究了水蒸氣保護下電弧及熔滴過渡的特點，發現其電弧過程行為有「燃弧?熄弧?短路」和「燃弧?短路」兩種形式.在焊絲直徑和送絲速度一定的情況下，通過調節焊接迴路中的電感量和電源電壓，可以改變電弧的過程行為形式.若電弧過程呈「燃弧?熄弧?短路」交替進行，並且熄弧時間最短時，短路過渡頻率最高，在這種情況下，飛濺小，焊道成型好，焊接過程穩定The second chapter simply introduces the development of alternate asynchronous inverter technology and retrospects some types of energy - saving systems for hydraulic elevators. then the working principles of the project are discussed and analyzed at four different working status, i. e. light load upwards, heavy load upwards, light load downwards and heavy load downwards. and the chapter focus on the introduction of structure design of pump station, calculation and type selection of pump / motor reversible units, research on oil leakage principles of accumulator circuit, design of accumulator - pump / motor pressure - energy transformer and integrated valve blocks, etc. the last but not the least, the electrical wiring of vector inverter control cabin and design of computer control and data acquisition system are introduced
論文第二章首先簡單介紹了交流異步電動機變頻調速技術的發展概況，在回顧電梯液壓控制系統節能技術的基礎上，介紹了本課題研製的「採用蓄能器的液壓電梯變頻節能控制系統研究」的基本原理，分析了動力系統在電梯轎廂輕載上下行、重載上下行等四種典型工況下的基本工作狀態和工作方式；詳細地介紹了本課題節能系統液壓動力泵站的結構設計和參數設計，重點研究了液壓動力泵站的結構設計、液壓泵馬達可逆性問題及其選型設計計算、蓄能器迴路泄漏油損失機理的研究及其補償裝置的設計、蓄能器-泵馬達壓力能量轉換裝置的設計、多功能集成控制閥組的設計等內容；最後簡單介紹了本課題矢量控制變頻控制櫃的外部附件電氣接線、計算機控制及數據採集系統的硬體設計等內容。The basic principle, main properties, typical parameters, technical characteristics and general situation of klystron are introduced. the electron beam prebunching in the modulated cavity and shift tube of relativistic klystron amplifer ( rka ) is studied analytically, a self - consistent equation of radiation generated by the prebunched electron beam in the radiation cavity is derived using the field method of particle ? wave interaction instead of the electrical circuit method, and in terms of it, the gain in the linear regime calculated, a field analysis method is proposed. the theory analysis shows that the characteristic parameters, such as resonance frequency, real part of gap - impedance, external quality fadtor in all kinds of klystron output circuits including single - beam, multi - beam, single - gap, multi - gap, single - beammulti - gap, multi - beam multi - gap klystron output circuit, can be calculated by the field analysis method
本文系統的介紹了速調管的工作原理、主要特點、發展概況、主要性能指標和技術特點，解析的研究了電子束在相對論速調管放大器的調制腔和漂移管中的預群聚;用粒子波互作用的場方法導出了在輻射腔中預群聚電子束產生輻射的自洽方程，同時對線性區的增益進行了計算。理論分析表明，場分析法可用於計算單注單間隙、多注多間隙、單注多間隙和多注多間隙速調管輸出迴路的諧振頻率、間隙阻抗實部和外觀品質因數等特性參數。Based on remaining the dismantling and loading, we make full of the equipped instrument, and fall the whole cycle into three modules : speed - adjusting module, pressure module and multi - execution instrument module. we must compile the related plc control program and pc control program, and redesign the control cabinet and re - fix the electric cycle. we complete the auto - control of the hydraulic experiment table through the loading and recapitulate debugging
在保留其元件可裝拆性的基礎上，我們充分利用現有液壓實驗臺的液壓元件，對其基本迴路進行重新組合，分為調速、壓力和多執行元件控制迴路三個模塊，並編制可編程式控制制器程序和上位機數據採集程序控制迴路動作，重新設計該實驗臺的電氣控制櫃，並進行現場接線和安裝調試，實現所有教學必須實驗迴路的自動控制。Used the metering - out control system in which the hydraulic cylinder was the executive element as research object in this thesis, the experimental research about the effect on the pressure p1, p2 of the hydraulic cylinder chambers when series - connecting throttle valve or governor valve on the return oil - line under the step load changing have made
本文以單出桿液壓缸為執行元件的出口節流調速系統為研究對象，在其迴路上分別串接節流閥和調速閥，當負載發生階躍變化時，對液壓缸兩腔壓力p _ 1 、 p _ 2的影響進行了試驗研究。The third, some groping researches are made on broadband coaxial line filter output circuit of klystron. a broadband output circuit - mode four coupling slots double - gap output cavity loaded with coaxial filter, which has a workable relative bandwidth bigger than 14 % and fits in with l - band multi - beam klystron, is designed. meanwhile some analysis of its stability and peak power capacity is made
第三，對速調管同軸線濾波器寬帶輸出迴路進行研究和探索，設計出了一個適合用於l波段多注速調管、相對帶寬超過14的四耦合槽模強耦合雙間隙腔加載同軸線濾波器輸出迴路，並對其穩定性和峰值功率容限做了一些分析。By use plc, system can complete function as follow : this auto - control system be applicable to the temperature and smoke and dust the deal the variety quick, control the process is difficult with the operation is ; by the temperature controlor can automatically follow to the wet tower " exit temperature, error in the ? 3 v including ; by to automatically spray fog to lower the electric resistance, with the function for full the electricity equipment accepting the dust ; because of adopting feedback closed loop, and come to a to respond to the speed quick, constant temprature control the accuracy is high ; because of adopting the sensors, and make the system circumstance to leak water quick ; system have many control parameter can set exit control temperature and adjust value low limit by key ; can communication with remote computer and have remote control
通過使用plc ，使該自控系統可以完成如下功能：適用於溫度及煙塵量變化快、控制過程難以操作的場合；通過溫控表自動跟蹤增濕塔出口溫度，誤差達到3以內；通過自動噴霧來降低粉塵比電阻，以此充分發揮電收塵器的作用；由於採取了閉環反饋迴路，達到了響應速度快，恆溫控制精度高；通過使用各種檢測傳感器，使得異常情況泄水快；該自控系統具有多套控制參數，增濕塔出口控制溫度及調節閥下限值可通過按鍵設定；可與上位機通訊，具有「現控遠控」功能。Thirdly, the paper used linear quadratic state actuator scheme to design the velocity controlling loop
隨后在直升機外環迴路進行設計，採用二次型狀態調節器設計法設計速度控制迴路。Characteristic parameters in klystron output circuit by field analysis method
用場分析法求解速調管輸出迴路特性參數Control arithmetic of position loop and velocity loop has been realize in the digital controller, whose output is pwm signal with adjustable occupy rate which is put in the driving circuit to realize motor ’ s position and velocity control
在數字控制器中實現位置迴路和速度迴路的控制演算法，其輸出為可調占空比的pwm信號經驅動電路實現電機的位置和速度控制。A new pattern position sensitive detector is introduced, so the accelerometer has many advantages including high sensitivity, high resolution and quick response speed. a binary width - modulated pulse rebalance loop is applied in the accelerometer
該加速度計引入了新型位置敏感探測器psd ，使其具有高的靈敏度、解析度和響應速度;同時採取了二元調寬脈沖加矩方式的再平衡迴路。To improve the performance of the system, some methods are introduced, such as photoelectric brightness modulating, amplification of the photoelectric ac signal and filter design. the circuitry of the demodulator is also presented. this work lays solid foundation for the future system integration
最後，介紹了數字式加速度計的參考電路設計，其中重點介紹了數字式再平衡迴路的設計，包括脈寬調制、恆流源、極性開關等電路的設計。Taking the industrial computer as the kernel, the system structure was simplified by extending the multi - channel in one piece of cpld, the servo - control precision and working stability were improved effectively by the full digital sample of the signal for speed circuit and position circuit. and the advantages of the system are simple 、 low ? cost and stable
以工控機為核心，在位置反饋信號採集調理過程中對單片cpld進行多通道擴展以簡化系統結構，並通過對速度迴路和位置迴路的信號的全數字采樣，有效的提高了伺服控制精度及工作穩定性，使系統具有結構簡單、成本低廉、性能可靠等特點。The second, a complete simulation computation method for output circuit of broadband klystron is developed, basing on existing program isfel3d for simulation computation of three dimensions electromagnetic field, principle of output circuit of broadband klystron and microwave network theory. some practical examples are calculated and the calculated results are compared with cold test results, so that the reliability of the simulation computation method is proven
第二，基於現有的三維電磁場模擬計算軟體isfel3d 、寬帶速調管輸出迴路原理和微波網路理論，建立了一套完整的寬帶速調管輸出迴路模擬計算方法，並通過實際例子的計算結果和冷測結果的比較，驗證了該模擬計算方法的可靠性。分享友人