論文格式 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lúnwéngéshì]
論文格式 英文
article format
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 文 : Ⅰ名詞1 （字） character; script; writing 2 （文字） language 3 （文章） literary composition; wri...
  • 格 : 格象聲詞rattle; gurgle
  • 式 : 名詞1 （樣式） type; style 2 （格式） pattern; form 3 （儀式; 典禮） ceremony; ritual 4 （自然科...
  • 論文 : thesis; dissertation; treatise; paper
  • 格式 : form; layout; pattern; format; mode; style
  1. Fist of all, on the basis of the research of agone boffins, this author investigates the interaction mechanism of bolts and rock, and introduces the elastic ? lastic analytical resolution which is consist of the liner structure, the equivalent reinforced wall rock and the original wall rock in the simple loading from the equivalent well - proportioned view ; this solution is very important meaning for the engineering design. on the basis of coulomb friction model, the author introduces the finite element equation of the contact problem in order to provide the academic foundation for the application of msc. marc. finally, combining the engineering practice of the non - linear analysis of shield tunnel through yellow river of the south - north water transfer and using the model of friction, the author researched the evolution law of stress and displacement field in the structure of grouted rock bolts, and analyzed the effect to the stress and deformation of surrounding rock mass due to anchor supports

    首先，在前人研究成果的基礎上，對錨桿與圍巖的相互作用機理進行研究，利用全長錨固錨桿的中性點理論，從等效均化的角度來考慮錨桿對圍巖的加固作用，並推導了在簡單荷載作用下，含有襯砌、等效加固后的圍巖、原始圍巖三者的彈塑性解析解，對工程設計有著重要的參考意義；在數值模擬方面，以考慮錨固圍巖滿足規則化庫侖摩擦模型為基礎，利用虛功原理推導了接觸問題的有限元方程的計算格式，為開發運用大型商用有限元軟體msc . marc提供了理論根據，也形成了本文的理論基礎：最後，論文以南水北調東線穿黃隧洞穩定性分析項目為工程實例，利用本文所述的接觸問題的摩擦模型理論，對錨桿支護結構的應力場、位移場的變化規律進行了研究，分析了加錨支護對隧洞圍巖應力、變形的影響。
  2. In this paper, we study the trading model based on the project " the network market ", which was implemented by the chongqing electronic commerce inc and us. aiming at the shortage of trading model in " the network market ", we employ game theory and multi - criteria decision theory, introduce the matchmaking schema based on price and quantity into electronic commerce application, bring forward a market matchmaking trading model including five phases : market matchmaking, reinforce learning, biliteral negotiation, contract signing, contract executing. the main work and conclusion as follows : considering the behaviour of multi - buyers with multi - sellers, we realise a matchmaking model based on the price and quantity through double auction mechanism under discriminatory and non - discriminatory price situation, analyse the incentive compatibility and competitive equilibrium of the mechanism

    主要研究成果如下:針對多個買家與多個賣家的交易行為，提出一種撮合交易模型?採用價格和數量作為撮合要素，以雙重拍賣機制為撮合手段，重點研究均價和差價形式下的實現機制，並對其激勵相容性和市場均衡進行理論分析?為增強市場效率，論文提出了一種針對雙重拍賣的學習機制，它以三參數學習模型為基礎進行改進，藉助交易歷史信息，實現交易代理的自我學習
  3. In this diploma thesis, the statistic and structural characteristic of musical score image is analyzed and synthesized by relevant technology of image project, pattern recognition, mathematical morphology, software engineering, music knowledge, midi and so on. the concept of direction number has been defined, and then the mathematical morphology theory is used to process musical score image and recognize musical information. specialized direction number algorithms are firstly used to preprocess a musical score image and then recognize stafflines, barlines, pitch, note values, clef, etc. finally the musical information of the musical score image is automatically stored in the midi format

    本文利用圖像處理、模式識別、數學形態學、音樂知識庫與midi等相關技術，分析與綜合數字樂譜圖像的統計與結構特徵，提出了方向數等概念，對樂譜圖像進行處理，利用直方圖技術與方向數演算法識別譜線、小節線、符乾等樂譜的主要框架，然後用數學形態學理論識別音高與時值，最後根據這些音樂信息，組合成音樂樂譜信息，並自動轉化成midi格式。
  4. The control system included the following units : video decode unit, data format conversion unit, fpga controller, cache unit and d / a monitor. the above self - design control unit plus row and column power supply units make the whole fed driving system, thus drove the 25 inch sample and realized color video display. the 25 inch vga sample thus fabricated could display video images, and obtained its brightness 400cd / m2, contrast ratio 1000 : 1, 256 circuit gray scale

    本文介紹了fed驅動系統的工作原理，重點論述了基於fpga的vga級彩色fed新型驅動控制系統的研製，這種新型fed驅動控制系統主要包括視頻解碼電路、數據格式轉換電路、 fpga控制電路、數據緩存電路和d / a監控電路，配合后級列灰度調制單元和行掃描單元，組成完整的fed驅動系統，可以驅動25英寸vga級fed顯示屏，實現彩色視頻顯示，樣機亮度達400cd / m2 、對比度為1000 : 1 ，灰度等級為256級。
  5. Form vision and feeling psychology is the bridge which connects products designer to consumers. the paper accepts the theory of gestalt psychology and sums up several methods used to design electric products used in house

    形態視知覺心理是溝通消費者與產品設計師橋梁，論文采納了格式塔心理學原理，運用形態視知覺心理歸納、總結了家電產品造型設計的幾種方法。
  6. On the basis of field investigation and a lot of tests, the paper detailed researches the engineering geology properties of xigeda filling material. the distinction of the modulus of resilience was analyzed, and the influence of the intrinsic factors including moisture content, dry density, mudstone content and the external factors including compaction mode, paving thickness were adequately discussed. based on the researching how various factors influence the road compaction effectiveness, the author studied the relationship between modulus of resilience and roadbed compaction quality index, connected the compactness with modulus, and listed the data of the modulus in the various compaction area

    基於此，本論文在大量現場調查、室內外試驗資料基礎上，詳細研究了昔格達填料的工程地質性質；通過路基回彈模量特徵的研究，充分闡述了含水量、干密度、泥巖含量等「內因」 ，及壓實方式、松鋪厚度等「外因」對路基模量值的影響；在分析眾多因素對路基壓實效果影響的基礎上，開展了回彈模量與路基壓實質量指標間關系的研究，進而把現場壓實度與現場回彈模量有機的聯系起來，給定了不同壓實區間對應的模量值。
  7. The dissertation first examines the issuing laches of national debt, focusing on the problems of conformation of its price, choice of ways of issuing and designing of its issuing structure

    論文首先考察了國債的發行環節，研究了包括國債發行價格的確定、發行方式選擇和發行結構的設計等問題。
  8. Part three the study of lattice - valued modal first - order logic system and its resolution principle in this part, we introduced quantifiers and predicate into lmp ( x ), put up lattice - valued modal first - order logic system lmf ( x ), and gave its semantic interpretation and syntax structure, proved soundness theorem and consistence theorem. moreover, in order to judge the satisfiability of formula, defined skolem standard type and h - interpretation. based on these work, made a primary discussion of a - resolution principle based on lmf ( x )

    第三部分：關于格值模態一階邏輯系統及其歸結原理的研究第n頁西南交通大學博士研究生學位論文這一部分主要是在格值模態命題邏輯系統lmp隊）中引進量詞和謂詞，建立格值模態一階邏輯系統lmf （廣並給出其語又解釋和語法結構，證明了系統的可靠性和協調性；另外，為了判斷公式的可滿足性，定義了格值模態一階公式的skolem標準型和體解釋；在此基礎上，對基於系統lmf （ ）的a一歸結原理進行了初步探討
  9. In this paper, a crank - nicolson mixed element method, a nonlinear galerkin mixed element method for the non stationary conduction - convection problems time second order accuracy fully discrete formats and a two - level mixed element method with backtracing for the stationary conduction - convection problems are presented and analyed, respectively, an error analysis are provided for the crank - nicolson method of time discretization applied to spatially discrete galerkin mixed element approximations of the nonstationary conduction - convection problems

    本文分別給出了非定常的熱傳導-對流問題的crank - nicolson混合元法時間二階精度全離散格式，非線性galerkin混合元法時間二階精度全離散格式以及定常的熱傳導-對流問題回溯二重水平法。討論了時間上的crank - nicolson離散方法應用於非定常的熱傳導-對流問題的空間離散的galerkin混合元近似。
  10. In fact, whichever the silicon valley of usa, or the emillia - romagna of italy, they also have self - feature regional innovation networks, which play an important role in achieving availability configuration of innovation resources and improving innovation ability. this article discusses some questions related to the model dynamism of regional innovation networks and the role of government in the regional innovation networks on the base of description of regional innovation networks. at the same time, this article will put an emphasis on the comparative analysis between the innovation networks of traditional industry district and the innovation networks of high technology industry district, expound how to constitution and develop regional innovation networks. finnaly, this article makes two empirical analysis about regional innovation networks of traditional industry distric of liu shi and software industry district of hang zhou

    研究表明，不論是在美國的矽谷，還是在義大利的艾米利亞?羅馬格納地區，都存在各具不同特色的區域創新網路，它們在實現創新資源有效配置和提升企業創新能力方面發揮了重要作用。本論文擬對區域創新網路這一新型的產業組織形式進行全面闡述的基礎上，來探討區域創新網路模型、優勢及其產生機理，以及區域創新網路中政府的作用與職能。同時，本論文著重對傳統產業區與高技術產業區創新網路進行了比較分析，提出了培育、發展和完善區域創新網路的建議。
  11. This paper studies the design documents of the avionic system detailedly, including the interface control document and detailed design requirements, and summarizes the data structures and the communication formats of the system, and designs the simulation database. this paper also studies some protocols such as gjb289a, arinc429 and udp etc, and then determines the methods of data processing. according to the theory of the software engneering, this paper completes the requirements analysis, the globle

    本文根據設備的具體設計要求，完成了模擬設備的硬體設計;詳細研究了航電系統的系統設計文件? ?介面控制文件和詳細設計要求，總結出了航電系統的數據結構和消息通訊格式，並在此基礎上設計了用來表達模擬對象的關系型模擬數據庫;研究了gjb289a 、 arinc429等總線協議以及udp網路協議，明確了各類數據的處理方法;按照軟體工程的開發理論，完成了模擬軟體的需求分析、概要設計和詳細設計，進而通過編程在labwindows / cvi環境下實現了一個界面友好、靈活通用的模擬平臺。
  12. Firstly the contour of the human bone image and a serial of edge contours in it were obtained after it was converted into certain format, adjusted and edged

    論文首先對人體骨圖像進行了格式轉換、邊緣檢測和邊緣增強以及邊緣輪廓提取等操作，得到了一系列的人體骨邊緣輪廓圖。
  13. Secondly, the paper describe the principle of atm network, and the function of ' sar " ( segmentation and reassembly ) and the format of packet aal5, and introduce the basic idea of ipoa, and the design project and implementing of the control chip. later, the paper introduce the logic function and operational principle of packet buffer control chip and prove the feasibity and correctness of the arithmetic. at last the paper introduce crc - 32 arithmetic based on look up and implement it with hardware

    接著詳細論述了核心路由器atm網路實現的原理，包括「 sar 」 （ segmentationandreassembly ）功能和aal5報文的格式， ipoa基本思想，以及控制晶元的設計方案和實現途徑等。然後又論述報文緩存區控制晶元的工作原理和邏輯功能等，並對演算法的可行性，正確性等進行論證。最後介紹了一種基於查表的crc - 32演算法的原理及其硬體實現。
  14. In this paper, we develop the high - order accurate essentially non - oscillatory ( eno ) schemes on one and two - dimensional structured meshes in the finite volume formulation, and discuss their applications in hyperbolic conservation laws

    本文構造了一維、二維結構網格中的高階精度基本無振蕩（ eno ）有限體積格式，並且討論了它在雙曲守恆型方程中的應用。
  15. Essays must conform to mla standards

    論文格式需符合mla標準。
  16. In b. b. author. （ chair ）, symposium topic. symposium title, place

    中文會議發表論文格式：作者（年月） 。論文名稱。會議名稱，會議地點。
  17. This paper has expounded topic selection methods, writing methods and formats of university graduate thesis, especially the importance of bibliographic retrieval in thesis writing. finally, the paper has introduced ways to defend the thesis

    闡述高校畢業生論文的選題方法，寫作方法和論文格式，著重闡明文獻檢索在論文寫作中的重要性，最後介紹如何進行論文答辯。
  18. In consideration of the fact that no labor certificate is required for eb - 1 application, however, eb - 1 application should still be considered first if the alien is qualified. the application for eb - 1 classification is filed with form i - 140. the applicant must file all the documents to prove the above - referenced criteria

    第一優先的申請人必需提出表格及所有文件證明上述的所有條件除了個人的文件之外，更重要的是由同樣領域內的專家所寫的推薦函這些推薦函不論是格式或內容對申請都有很大的影響，如果有這方面經驗的律師協助的話對申請會很有幫助
  19. This paper discusses how to introduce the theory of context into classroom teaching, and how to help students to interpret texts and achieve a clear picture of the common features through contexts of culture, and situation by discourse analysis to develop their translation competence

    摘要將語境理論引入課堂教學，在教學過程中通過分析語篇所蘊涵的文化語境、情景語境，可幫助學生理解並掌握實用文格式和行文風格所具有的共性特點，提高學生的翻譯能力。
  20. For the final project, you should write a brief paper ( two to four pages in physical review format ) about a topic of your choice at the interface of statistical physics and biology

    在期末專題，你應就統計物理和生物的界面選擇一個主題，寫一篇簡短的論文（按照《物理評論》的格式寫2到4頁紙） 。
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