諧波因數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiébōyīnshǔ]
諧波因數
英文
harmonic wave factor-
Powerformer have some changes in constract with the conventional generator ， subsequently it also have some new problems in order to have an economical ， efficient ， credible development and application the structure and the philosophy of electromagnetism of powerformer will be on speaking terms changes electrical design ， magnetism design ， thermal design and structural design are have some new changes above all ， the electromagnetism parameter and the harmonic magnetomotive force of powerformer are studied in this paper first ， it mainly utilizes analytics to deduce formula of slot leakage reactance it considers three instances ， including monolayer - slot ， multilayer isometric - slot and multilayer anisometric - slot then ， the analytics and the fem are utilized to calculate slot leakage reactance of stator winding of prototype of powerformer and compare their results second ， the theory of utilitzing fem to calculate the reactance of powerformer is simply introduced ， including stable reactance ， transient and subtransient reactance specially ， the saturated influence of the stable reactance is considered then ， the results are analysed final ， it mainly introduces the influence of harmonic magnetomotive force of stator winding and analyses the harmonic magnetomotive force of stator winding then ， it mainly analyse harmonic magneto - motive force of stator winding through arranging various arrays of stator winding and observe their influence
基於上述原因，本文對powerformer的電磁參數以及定子繞組諧波磁勢進行了研究。首先是用解析法推導出powerformer定子繞組槽漏抗的計算公式，考慮了單層圓形半閉口槽、多層等半徑圓形半閉口槽和多層不等半徑圓形半閉口槽三種情況，並對powerformer樣機的定子繞組槽漏抗用解析法和有限元法進行了計算，並比較其結果；其次，簡要介紹了有限元法計算powerformer電抗參數的原理，包括穩態電抗、瞬態電抗和超瞬態電抗，對穩態電抗考慮飽和影響，對結果進行分析；最後，介紹定子繞組諧波磁勢對電機運行性能的影響並對定子繞組諧波磁勢進行了分析。然後通過對定子繞組進行不同排列來分析定子繞組諧波磁勢，看看繞組排列對諧波磁勢的影響。Monitor apparatus can measure valid value of three phase voltage and current, power factor, three phase disequilibrium, instant flecker of short time and harmonic without twenty, degree and harmonic distortion total. the paper are laid on the following. ( 1 ) master plan and function of circuit, ( 2 ) hardware design including circuit and principle of a / d conversion, phase lock, liquid crystal display and keystroke and so on, ( 3 ) design of system software including digital filtering, fft, a / d conversion and monitor interface of pc, ( 4 ) system test
監測儀能夠完成包括三相電壓、三相電流的有效值、功率因數、三相不平衡、電壓短期閃變、以及20次內的諧波、諧波相位、諧波失真總量等的測量。論文重點介紹了以下幾部分： （ 1 ）電路的總體設計和功能； （ 2 ）硬體設計，包括a d轉換、鎖相環、液晶顯示和按鍵輸入等原理和電路。 （ 3 ）系統軟體設計，包括a d轉換、 fft 、數字濾波等程序的原理和演算法以及上位機監控界面的設計； （ 4 ）系統測試。The way of taking one nth out of capacitor ' s the first harmonic capacitive reactance as its nth harmonic impedance is verified whit the data from tang7c. according to the approximately estimating method, the first harmonic impedance of 220kv system is calculated. on the basis of the models, this paper gives the harmonic equivalent circuit of substation and gives the b ( n ) function of the harmonic time n. when the capacitors has different combination, b ( n ) ' s value will also change, with the inputting local measurement data, the paper studies the series and parallel resonance at the substation, and deduces that the reason the capacitor ' s fuse of tang6c is frequently interrupted is that its capacitor current contains a large number of 5th harmonics, and that the reason the discharging pt of tang7c capacitor being exploded is also that the 7th and 9th harmonic currents are amplified
據此，對該站進行了串聯諧振分析和並聯諧振分析，並結合測試數據和有關變電站的運行記錄，指出了導致該站電容器湯6c頻繁燒保險的主要原因是5次諧波電流含量偏高，引起湯7c放電pt爆炸也是因為7次和9次諧波電流被放大。針對這些導致湯陰變電站補償電容器故障的原因，提出了相應的諧波治理措施，包括針對湯6c電容器5次諧波電流含量偏高的原因，提出了停運湯6c電容器或者通過把湯sc電容器的部分容量併入湯6c電容器（湯sc其餘部分停運）以增加湯6c諧波承受能力的措施;針對# 2變低壓側7次和9次諧波電流被放大的現象，提出了在湯7c電容器上加裝一定百分比的串聯電抗器的措施。Just following this, are studies on power factor of inverters and the sharing of harmonic circulating current among units of a parallel operating inverters system
在此之後，本文又深入分析了逆變電源的功率因數以及並聯電源系統的諧波環流均分控制。The harmonic circulating current balancing is an important factor in the parallel operating control for it makes the units of the system to get. an equal power factor and makes foundation for the system to work stable and reliable
並聯電源系統的諧波環流均分控制是實現負載的失真功率均分，保證各並聯單元的輸出功率因數均衡，保證並聯系統穩定可靠工作的一個重要方面。The magnetic field requirement of the sth harmonic gyroklystrons over cyclotron resonance masers ( crms ) would be reduced by a factor of s relative to operate on the fundamental cyclotron frequency, so that the amplifier could be applied to highly mobile millimeter wave radar systems
基於電子迴旋諧振脈塞原理工作的諧波迴旋速調放大器的工作磁場強度是基波的1 / s （ s是諧波數） ，因而能適用於機動性較高的軍用毫米波雷達系統。First, the harmonic analysis method based on fft is discussed, and some practical issues in the application of fft are investigated. the factors which affect the calculation precision of harmonics, such as sampling and weighting of window function, are analyzed, and then the instructive conclusions for designing voltage monitor are obtained
首先闡述了基於fft的諧波分析方法，對fft實際應用中的問題進行了研究，通過實際算例探討了采樣方法、窗函數加權等影響諧波計算精度的因素，得到了對電壓質量監測儀的設計具有指導意義的結論。The conventional switching power supply usually use a diode rectifier followed by a bulk capacitor to convert ac voltage to dc voltage, resulting in the pulsating waveform of the input ac line current, low power factor ( generally 0. 65 ) and high harmonic line current
傳統的開關電源設備通常採用二極體橋來進行整流和一個較大的電解電容來進行濾波以實現輸入電壓的交直流轉換，導致輸入電流為一個很窄的脈沖波並含有較多的諧波分量，功率因數變低（通常只有0 . 65 ） 。The research is focused on the influence of the size of the coupling port, coupling line and the capacitive metal rods in cutoff waveguide on the gap impedance
研究結果表明：模雙間隙腔連接截止波導段的耦合口的尺寸主要影響輸出腔的外觀品質因數，而耦合接頭的粗細和電容性銷釘的大小和插人深度對截止波導濾波器的調諧具有重要影響。This paper describes mainly system functions, measuring methods, circuit design, software program and errors analysis of a new type of measuring instrument. this instrument can measure and monitor electric parameters in single - phase circuits, three - phase ( three - wire or four - wire ) circuits. this system can be applied to electric devices and power plants, transformer substations with harmonic pollution. it can measure current, voltage, power, energy, frequence, power factor etc. it also can detect load quality, phase sequence, alarm, display and print results, as well as detect and dispose negative power
該儀器適用於含有諧波污染情況下的機電設備現場、發電廠、供電局、企業變電所現場，可用來測量電流、電壓、有功功率、無功功率、視在功率、有功電能、無功電能、視在電能以及頻率和功率因數等電參數，並具有負載性質（感性、容性）判別，正、逆相序判別指示功能；超限報警功能；列印記錄功能和負功檢測及處理功能。At present, the electrical railway traction load in our country has great influence on power factor, negative sequence and hypo _ harmonics
電力牽引負荷對電力系統的影響主要反映在功率因數、負序及高次諧波。The basic principle, main properties, typical parameters, technical characteristics and general situation of klystron are introduced. the electron beam prebunching in the modulated cavity and shift tube of relativistic klystron amplifer ( rka ) is studied analytically, a self - consistent equation of radiation generated by the prebunched electron beam in the radiation cavity is derived using the field method of particle ? wave interaction instead of the electrical circuit method, and in terms of it, the gain in the linear regime calculated, a field analysis method is proposed. the theory analysis shows that the characteristic parameters, such as resonance frequency, real part of gap - impedance, external quality fadtor in all kinds of klystron output circuits including single - beam, multi - beam, single - gap, multi - gap, single - beammulti - gap, multi - beam multi - gap klystron output circuit, can be calculated by the field analysis method
本文系統的介紹了速調管的工作原理、主要特點、發展概況、主要性能指標和技術特點，解析的研究了電子束在相對論速調管放大器的調制腔和漂移管中的預群聚;用粒子波互作用的場方法導出了在輻射腔中預群聚電子束產生輻射的自洽方程，同時對線性區的增益進行了計算。理論分析表明，場分析法可用於計算單注單間隙、多注多間隙、單注多間隙和多注多間隙速調管輸出迴路的諧振頻率、間隙阻抗實部和外觀品質因數等特性參數。It is shown by structural seismic response of four wavelets that littlewood - paley wavelet is not suitable for structural seismic response, because structural response is too small, meyer wavelet is a better wavelet for structural seismic response, for it ' s structural response is agreement with the finite element method, and also harmonic wavelet, structural response under earthquake is a little bigger than finite element method, structural response under odd exponent wavelet is also bigger than finite element method, this method is very simple by wavelet transform, wavelet transform method is different from old methods, one is with which not only knows the effects of earthquake wave detail frequency - band on structural response, but also considers earthquake wave ' s non - stationary of frequency and time - domain value, another is the second mode shape and higher mode shape response that do n ' t attenuate so fast
通過對這四種小波的結構地震反應分析研究說明： littlewood ? paley小波不適合於用來作結構地震反應分析，因為在littlewood ? paley小波下的結構地震反應太小，不符合實際情況；用meyer小波作結構地震反應分析比較合適，和有限元法的結果比較接近；也可以用諧波小波來作結構地震反應分析，只是在諧波小波下的結果略為偏大；單邊指數小波下的結構地震反應分析比有限元法稍大一點，它通過小波變換大大簡化了結構地震反應分析。用小波變換方法來進行結構地震反應分析和以往方法不同的是：它不僅可以知道地震波的具體頻率段對結構反應的影響，而且同時考慮了地震波的幅值非平穩性以及頻率非平穩性；另外與以前方法得到的結果有差異的是，第二振型及以後的高一點的振型的反應沒有以前的方法衰減得快。At present, low power factor, abundant harmonics and negative sequence are the three main characters of electrical railway traction load
功率因數低、諧波含量大和不對稱性是現代電力牽引負荷的三大技術特點。With promulgation and obliging actualization of iec 1000 - 3 - 2 etc. international standards, power factor correction ( pfc ) technique become a hotspot of research in power electronics field. based on average current mode, the paper introduce the design and implementation of a fully digital controlled single - phase boost power factor corrector with fast response. the control - loop circuit is realized using digital control and the corrector can tend to unity power factor, lower current harmonics and high transfer efficiency
本文在平均電流模式控制的有源功率因數校正技術的基礎上，設計了一種控制電路基於數字信號處理器（ dsp ） 、主電路採用boost變換器拓撲結構的全數字單相功率因數校正器，用數字電路代替傳統的模擬電路來實現對整個迴路的控制，最終使得校正器具有輸入功率因數接近於1 、低電流諧波以及高轉換效率的特性。This d format can show the range of the data intuitively and express the real time data, which improves the speed and precision of svpwm arithmetic greatly. the ratio of carrier wave is increased and the blend of current is reduced, as a result the performance of the system is ameliorated. this thesis project has finished the debugging of the ac motor control system, and the result shows that hardware and software of the designed system is in reason
在實現svpwm演算法的匯編程序中採用了一種新型的d定標法對標幺化的數值進行定標，這種d定標法能直觀的表示數值的大小范圍，可以實時的對數值進行定標，提高了svpwm演算法執行的精度和速度，增加了逆變器的載波比，減少了電流諧波，因而改善了交流變頻調速系統的性能。In accord with the state standard about harmonic. the harmonic permission value of tangqian line is calculated. some measurement data are shown and analyzed, and some main conclusion is drawed that the 7th harmonic voltages of tangqian line is near to the permission value, total harmonic voltage distortion ratio has oversteped the permission value. the 3th harmonic, the 5th harmonic, the 7th harmonic and the 9th harmonic current from tangqian line all overstep the permission, the largest 5th harmonic current ratio in tangsc reaches 44 %, the 7th harmonic and the 9th harmonic current in tang7c and tangsc is large maybe because the harmonic current is magnified. this paper studies the model of each element in tang yin substation
根據有關公用電網諧波的國家標準，計算出湯牽線注入湯陰變電站的諧波電流允許值，從實測數據可以得出一些重要結論：湯牽線7次諧波電壓含有率的最大值接近國標中的限值，湯牽線的諧波電壓總畸變率的最大值已超標；湯牽線注入電網的3 、 5 、 7 、 9次諧波電流都超標；湯6c電容器的5次諧波電流含有率較高，最高達到44 ；湯7c和湯8c電容摘要器的7次和9次諧波電流含有率偏高，原因可能是發生了諧波電流放大現象。The controllers have considered all sorts of imperceptible factors affecting the servo performances in a lpmsm servo system, which include the parametric uncertainties brought by the changes of the mobile mass, frictional coefficient, the thrust fluctuations aroused by the varieties of the magnetic density distributions and the time harmonic. the h state feedback controller restrains disturbances and uncertainties to keep the robust and stable performance. the ip controller, which has the ability of rapid response, is applied to satisfy the rapid performance
在分析雙環控制問題時，針對直線永磁同步電動機，仔細考慮了能使伺服系統性能變壞的各種細微因素，如：永磁同步直線電機動子質量變化、摩擦系數變化等造成的模型參數不確定性，電機運行期間存在磁密分佈變化、時間諧波等產生的推力擾動等，採用了ip速度控制器和h _狀態反饋控制器相結合構成直線伺服的內環控制器，並輔助設計了外環的pi位置控制器。The series h - bridge multilevel converter has the advantages of high output voltage, high power, lower harmonic content in line and motor sides and high input power factor
串聯h橋多電平變頻器具有輸出電壓高、功率大，輸入側和輸出側諧波含量小，輸入功率因數高等特點。One harmonic analytics deducted from matlab fft was worked out to set up analysis system with modern communication network. the paper ticked off a lot of examples on harmonic value of paralleled capacitor in different seasons and operation modes, especially, the modification and resonance from system harmonic because the capacitor put into the network. and the technical measures finalized to treat and restrain harmonic
例舉有關的實測數據，對部分典型大型用戶和變電站無功補償並聯電容器組在不同季節和不同運行方式下的產生的有關諧波值進行比對研究，尤其對系統諧波因電容器組的投入產生的放大問題、諧波有可能引起的系統諧振問題進行了比較深入的分析，有針對性的提出諧波治理和抑制的有關技術措施。分享友人