證據保全 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhèngjùbǎoquán]
證據保全 英文
deposition by witnesses
  • 證 : Ⅰ動詞（證明） prove; verify; demonstrate Ⅱ名詞1 （證據） evidence; proof; testimony; witness 2 （...
  • 據 : 據Ⅰ動詞1 （占據） occupy; seize 2 （憑借; 依靠） rely on; depend on Ⅱ介詞（按照; 依據） according...
  • 保 : Ⅰ動詞1 （保衛; 保護） defend; protect 2 （保持） keep; preserve; maintain in good condition 3 （...
  • 全 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （完備; 齊全） complete 2 （整個） whole; entire; full; total Ⅱ副詞（完全; 都） entirely...
  • 證據 : evidence; proof; testimony
  1. The structure of this paper goes like this, the first chapter introduce the development of e - b / l in practice and in laws. and draw a conclution that the electrification of the b / l is a history tide. in the second chapter, on the basic of reseach the security trap in e - b / l running, 1 conclude six security elements of, e - b / l : the liability of the system, the authenticity of dealers ' identity. the integrity and secrecy of electronic data, and the validity and evidence effectiveness of electronic data. from the third chapter to the eighth, 1 reseach these elements one by one. the third chapter introduce the establishment of the e - b / l security system, and some related laws the fourth chapter introduce the certification authority of e - b / l. in the fifth chapter, 1 introduce the encrypt of electronic information and some countries ' control on use / import / export crytography. the sixth chapter introduce the concept and principle of digital signature, and reseach some related legal issues. the seventh chapter reseach the legal demand of validity, then come to a conclution that to establish a independent electronic information system is necessary. in the eighth chapter, 1 reseach some countries " regulation on the evidence effectiveness of electronic data

    第二章在分析電子提單運作中的安全隱患的基礎上，歸納出其六大安全要素，即系統的可靠性、交易者身份的真實性、數據電訊的機密性和完整性、數據電訊的合法有效性以及交易者行為的不可抵賴性。第三章到第八章分別對這六大要素進行分析：第三章介紹了電子提單網路安全體系的建立以及系統安全保護法規，第四章則介紹了電子提單的安全認證機構，第五章介紹了信息加密技術以及各國立法對密碼技術的進出口及使用的控制，第六章介紹了數字簽名的概念及原理，並以bolero為例介紹了數字簽名的技術方式，對有關法律問題作了論述；第七章首先論述了電子提單對有效性的法律需求，然後結合國內法和國際規則的規定論證了數據電訊制度產生的必然性；第八章通過對各國立法對電子證據的法律效力的規定，論述了對電子交易至關重要的數據電訊的不可抵賴性。
  2. The true enemies of science, argues paul ehrlich of stanford university, a pioneer of environmental studies, are those who question the evidence supporting global warming, the depletion of the ozone layer and other consequences of industrial growth

    作為環境研究的先驅者，斯坦福大學的保羅?埃利希認為，科學的真正的敵人是那些對全球變暖、臭氧層稀薄和工業增長帶來的其他後果的證據提出質疑的人。
  3. Tax payers have the right to apply for perpetuation of evidence to people ' s court when undertaking administrative prosecution

    111納稅人進行稅務行政訴訟，有向人民法院申請證據保全的權利。
  4. Article 49 a copyright owner or copyright - related right owner who has evidence to establish that another person is committing or will commit an act of infringing his right, which could cause a remediless loss to his legitimate rights and interests if the act is not prevented immediately, may apply to a people ' s court for adopting such measures as order to stop the relevant act and property preservation before he initiates an action

    第四十九條著作權人或者與著作權有關的權利人有證據證明他人正在實施或者即將實施侵犯其權利的行為，如不及時制止將會使其合法權益受到難以彌補的損害的，可以在起訴前向人民法院申請採取責令停止有關行為和財產保全的措施。
  5. Guarantee integrity, you can base code access security policy on these two forms of assembly evidence. strong naming and signing using the

    進行簽名確保了完整性，因此您可以將代碼訪問安全策略建立在這兩種形式的程序集證據的基礎上。
  6. If consigned goods, in accordance with stipulations, require packaging, the consignor must package the goods in accordance with the standards prescribed by the state authorities in charge ; in the absence of uniform packaging standards, packaging shall be carried out in accordance with the principle of securing the safe transport of the goods, or else the shipper shall have the right to refuse to undertake the shipment

    托運的貨物按照規定需要包裝的，托運方必須按照國家主管機關規定的標準包裝；沒有統一規定包裝標準的，應根據保證貨物運輸安全的原則進行包裝，否則承運方有權絕拒絕承運。
  7. We hereby engage with drawers / endorsers / bonafide holders that draft drawn and negotiated in conformity with the terms of this credit will be honoured on due presentation

    當議付的單據完全符合信用證條款時，茲保證相關銀行按匯票兌付。
  8. Legal services on finance : conduct the overall planning and statement on bank loan projects ; supply the legal services concerned on bank loan ; act as the legal adviser for the government owned commercial banks, joint stock commercial banks, city commercial banks and investment banks ; draft, review, amend the contract on banking ; participate in the negotiation, testimony and maintenance of the non lawsuit monetary items ; examine the standing of the borrowers ; conduct the lawsuit and arbitration on the disputes on letter of credit, deposit receipt, entrust loan, capital call market, bank bill

    金融法律業務：辦理銀行貸款項目的整體策劃和申報，提供與銀行貸款有關的法律服務，擔任國有商業銀行、股份制商業銀行、城市商業銀行及投資銀行的法律顧問，起草、審查、修改銀行業務合同，參與非訴訟金融項目談判、見證和保全，審查借款人資信，代理信用證、存單、委託貸款、資金拆借、銀行票據糾紛訴訟、仲裁。
  9. Liability claims against the author, which refer to damage of a material or immaterial nature, which was caused by the use or non - use of the information supplied or by the use of faulty and incomplete information, are principally excluded, in as far as no evidently intentional or grossly negligent fault exists on the part of the author

    作者不保證現有內容的更新，更正，完整性及質量。由於應用本網站的信息或者本網站錯誤及不全面的信息引起的物質上和精神上的損失，而無證據表明存在故意誤導，作者不擔任責任。所有的產品供應都是自願的，不承擔義務。
  10. In the course of investigation, investigating personnel not only have to gather evidence to prove the suspect guilty, but also have to give attention to evidence that prove his innocence or mitigate his punishment. thirdly, the attorneys right to participate in legal proceedings is fully protected

    二是證據搜集全面、真實；偵查人員在偵查過程中，不僅要搜集犯罪嫌疑人的有罪證據，也要注意搜集犯罪嫌疑人無罪或減輕處罰的證據；三是充分保障律師訴訟參與權。
  11. They believe that the damages should be borne by the party concerned who has the capability of cost dissipation, and, with the enterprise who creates danger adding the losses it undertakes to the cost of its product, be finally dissipated to thousands and thousands pf consumers who buy the product, reaching the goal of allocation of losses in cost. the liability for damages should be assumed by the party who is capable of performing the duty of awareness and avoiding the accident. the victim normally has not such capability while the danger creator does have the capability to prevent the damage occurring

    認為損害應由具有成本分散能力的一方當事人承擔，通過製造危險的企業將其商品的成本中加入其所承擔的損失，而分散給購買其商品的千千萬萬個消費者而達到成本分攤損失的目的；損害責任應由有能力採取注意義務；避免意外事故發生的當事人負責，受害人一般無此能力，相反危險的製造者則有能力避免損害發生；基於公平的觀念，製造危險者往往從危險活動中受益，由其承擔損失是正義的要求；危險責任的成立，也是訴訟上證據保全的要求，即從事異常危險沼動所導致的損害事件，例如炸藥爆炸、大量汽油爆炸以及飛機失事等、意外事故，查常破壞這些事件過程中的證據，使證據滅失，而由原告證，明被告過失顯然不能，因此對被告的高度危險性活動所生損害應負嚴格責任。
  12. On the followed day of december 25, 2001, aiming at the 57th clause of amendatory brand law, the supreme people court made an explanation of how to apply clauses to stopping the infringed behave of the special right of registered tra de mark before lawsuit and how to save evidence from damage, which ordained before the litigation of intellectual property, or during the people courts was hearing the cases, the owners of trademark or the relative individuals might bring forward requisition to stop the behave of infringements and might save evidence from damage

    在接下來的2001年12月25日，最高人民法院又針對新修改的商標法的第57條做出了《關于訴前停止侵犯注冊商標專用權行為和保全證據適用法律問題的解釋》 ，規定商標權人或者利害關系人在向人民法院提起知識產權侵權訴訟前，或者在人民法院審理侵權案件的過程中，可以提出先行停止侵權行為並可以進行證據保全的規定，此舉進一步完善了知識產權立法，成為知識產權人維護權利的有力武器。
  13. Accurately speaking, relief system before litigation isn ’ t the concept that our country has drawn up a method. therefore the civil relief system before litigation of patent infringement demands to be carried on in patent infringement perfectly

    我國專利侵權訴前民事救濟制度主要包括:訴前禁令制度、訴前證據保全制度和訴前財產保全制度，這些內容在我國的制定法中有明確規定不多。
  14. I call had sought advice to build appoint, our village has not been checked and accept, need not to need to do evidence to conserve notarial

    我打電話咨詢過建委，我們小區還未驗收，需不需要做證據保全公證？
  15. Article 46 in the event that the evidence might be destroyed or if it would be difficult to obtain the evidence later on, the parties may apply for the evidence to be preserved

    第四十六條在證據可能滅失或者以後難以取得的情況下，當事人可以申請證據保全。
  16. If the parties apply for such preservation, the arbitration commission shall submit the application to the basic - level people ' s court of the place where the evidence is located

    當事人申請證據保全的，仲裁委員會應當將當事人的申請提交證據所在地的基層人民法院。
  17. When a party applies for taking interim measures of protection of evidence, the arbitration commission shall submit the party ' s application to the people ' s court in the place where the evidence is located for a ruling

    當事人申請證據保全，仲裁委員會應當將當事人的申請提交證據所在地的人民法院作出裁定。
  18. Article 68 if the parties to a foreign - related arbitration apply for evidence preservation, the foreign arbitration commission shall submit their applications to the intermediate people ' s court in the place where the evidence is located

    第六十八條涉外仲裁的當事人申請證據保全的，涉外仲裁委員會應當將當事人的申請提交證據所在地的中級人民法院。
  19. Several unique points of view in anglo - american law about the theoretical basis of liability of danger add to mr. j. esser ' s theory. they are cost dissipation, damages prevention, equity concept, and evidence preservation

    在美國侵權行為法中關于危險責任之理論基礎除了與艾瑟爾的觀點有相同之處外，還有其獨特之處，提出了成本分散、損害預防、公平觀念和證據保全的觀點。
  20. The main content and opinion of each chapter are discussed as follow : chapter 1 general analysis of civil securing judgment procedure this chapter probes on the name, definition, character of civil securing judgment procedure and the difference between civil securing judgment procedure and other legal systemo firstly, we should choose the meaning of civil securing judgment procedure from its upper level definition, and adopt the model of the continent country legal system s legislation, that is, put the system of perpetuation of evidence out of the system of civil securing judgment procedure0 secondly, through the discussion of the procedure essence of civil securing judgment procedure, the time limitation of civil securing judgment procedure and the direct aim of civil securing judgment procedure, this article confined the meaning of civil securing judgment procedure

    首先，對世界各主要國家關於民事保全程序的相關名稱作了梳理，探討了確立總概念的必要性，認為我國應當選擇民事保全的總概念並採用大陸法系民事保全程序的立法例，把證據保全排除在民事保全之外。其次，遵循民事保全的本義探究了民事保全的內涵。通過對民事保全的程序本質、採取民事保全措施的時間下限、民事保全的直接目的的論述，明確了民事保全的概念，即民事保全是指法院為了確保將來的執行文書的強制執行，或者為了避免不可挽回的損失，在執行文書生效之前，採取一定的強制性措施限制義務人處分其財產或者責令其作為或不作為的程序。
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