證據分類 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhèngjùfēnlèi]
證據分類 英文
classification of evidence
  • 證 : Ⅰ動詞（證明） prove; verify; demonstrate Ⅱ名詞1 （證據） evidence; proof; testimony; witness 2 （...
  • 據 : 據Ⅰ動詞1 （占據） occupy; seize 2 （憑借; 依靠） rely on; depend on Ⅱ介詞（按照; 依據） according...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 類 : Ⅰ名1 （許多相似或相同的事物的綜合; 種類） class; category; kind; type 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞...
  • 證據 : evidence; proof; testimony
  1. It was suggested that eric - pcr could substitute for rapd in research related to the genetic identification and genetic diversity in auricularia and other edible and medicinal fungi : 2 to a certain extent, genetic differences among auricularia strains tested in this study did not have necessary relativity with their geographical origins respectively ; 3 in this study, genetic diversity in a. polytricha was higher than that in a. auricula : 4 in this study, a. fuscosuccinea had a higher homology to a. auricula than to a. polytricha ; 5 morphological characteristics validated the results from eric - pcr and provided a potential explanation for the higher similarity coefficient between a. auricular and a. fuscosuccinea ; 6 southern hybridization was employed by choosing a strain from a. auricula as a probe which hybridized with a. auricula and a. fuscosuccinea except a. polytricha, further confirming the veracity of the results from eric - pcr ; 7 in this study, isozyme analysis could not cluster the 7 strains from three auricularia species to different groups efficiently ; 8 2 strains from two auricularia species revealed high conservative degree and the restriction fragment patterns by 4 kinds of restricted enzymes showed no diversity

    本研究中，木耳屬2個種的2個菌株在its區域表現出較高的保守性， 4種限制型內切酶的酶切圖譜沒有顯示出多態性；增加內切酶種類及供試菌株數量，有可能獲得具有多態性的限制性內切酶酶切圖譜； 9本實驗中， its區域的真菌特異性引物與真核生物通用引物對于擴增效果無較大差異，擴增片段長度均為650bp左右； 10根據形態學實驗、 eric - pcr實驗以及southern雜交實驗的結果分析，紫木木耳屬種質資源的遺傳鑒定和遺傳多樣性評價耳極有可能是毛木耳種的一個變種; n .本研究中所用的gutc法是一種適用於木耳屬菌株基因組洲a快速提取的方法; 12 .傳統的形態學分類法和現代的分子生物學分類法，兩者的關系是相輔相成，互為驗證
  2. We know evolution happened not because of transitional fossils such as a. natans but because of the convergence of evidence from such diverse fields as geology, paleontology, biogeography, comparative anatomy and physiology, molecular biology, genetics, and many more

    我們知道確實有演化的事實，並不是因為陸行鯨之類的過渡化石，而是來自不同領域匯聚起來的證據，像是地質學、古生物學、生物地理學、比較解剖與生理學、分子生物學、遺傳學等。
  3. On the basis of all the conclusions above, the thesis preparatorily advances that there is another factor of link transaction behavior affecting vertical relationship, and gives primary definition of relative concepts. the thesis advances that link transaction behavior can be classified into priority transaction, information informing, risk co - affording. in order to form effective vertical transaction relationship, the transaction parties will positively process link transation behavior, including transforming incontractible variants into contractible variants or analogously contractible variants

    在此基礎上，本論文初步提出影響縱向關系的因素應該包括關系交易行為這一重要變量，並對關系交易行為和關系交易行為的相關概念作出初步的定義，初步提出企業的關系交易行為可以分為交易優先、信息告知、風險共擔三類，並在此基礎上初步分析其中的機理，並根據分析結果提出，當事人交易的過程是不斷提升關系的強度的過程，為了形成有效的縱向交易行為，當事人會主動進行信息告知等關系交易行為，通過把不可寫入合同的變量轉化為可以寫入合同或者可證實的變量來獲得有效交易。
  4. One fault diagnosis model and corresponding algorithm was constructed based on neural network and evidence theory for taking a step forward diagnosis correct rate, which can cut down the imput dimension of neural network 、 improve classification ability 、 decrease the error classify rate of diagnosis system. then, the feasibility and effectiveness of this method was manifested by specific diagnosis example

    為進一步提高診斷準確率，本文基於神經網路和證據理論，構建了基於決策層信息融合的故障診斷模型及其相應演算法，目的在於降低神經網路的輸入空間，提高其分類能力，降低診斷系統的誤分類，診斷實例表明了這種方法的可行性和有效性。
  5. Since human ' s knowledge of real neural system is very limited, the improvement and development of artificial neural network need more detail information from neurophysiology and neuroanatomy

    由於人類對真實神經系統只了解非常有限一部分，人工神經網路的完善與發展有待于神經生理學、神經解剖學的研究給出更加詳細的信息和證據。
  6. Some open testing datasets and real gene microarray data are applied in experiments. the results have verified the feasibility and validity of the pica to get the gene microarray data and the advanced boosting algorithm for gene classification

    經過對公開的測試數據集和真實的基因微陣列數據大量實驗，證明了用部分獨立分量分析方法獲取基因微陣列數據及boosting改進演算法進行基因模式分類的可行性和有效性，最終也完成了基因模式的識別任務。
  7. Together these advances have produced a highly detailed and revolutionary picture : feathers originated and diversified in carnivorous, bipedal theropod dinosaurs before the origin of birds or the origin of flight

    綜合這些證據，便能描繪出十分詳盡的革命性圖像：羽毛的起源與分化都發生於肉食性、兩足步行的獸足類恐龍身上，比鳥類的起源、甚至飛行的起源都還要早。
  8. Form of business accounting of accountant of summary table of proof of actor defect charge to an account registers total classification zhang according to summary table of proof of charge to an account, can simplify greatly the workload that registers total classification zhang, and summary table of proof of charge to an account still can rise to try the effect that calculates a balance, assure to always classify the validity that zhang registers then

    優缺點記賬憑證匯總表會計核算形式根據記賬憑證匯總表登記總分類賬，可以大大簡化登記總分類賬的工作量，而且記賬憑證匯總表還可以起到試算平衡的作用，進而保證總分類賬登記的正確性。
  9. Based on the reseaching of lycoris leaf micro - morphology characters by sem scanning, light microscope viewing and using paraffin method in the article, we try to provide the proofs of experiment and the efffective characer indexes to discuss the system and evolution of the lycoris. we find these microscope characers through reseach are as follows : the arrangement type, density and the length of stoma ; the shape and length of the epidermal cells ; the ridge of epidermis ; the transverse shape of leaf ; the number of the vascular bundle ; the style of vessel arrangement of vascular bundle in the middle vein ; the layers of palisade tissue ; the ratio of the thicken of palisade tissue to that of spongy tissue ; the angle number of the middle leaf ; the type of ventilating cavity etc. these characters are different from those of species in lycoris, meanwhile these characters are similar to those of some species in lycoris. so these characters can be used as the character indexes for differentiating species and reseaching systematic evolution of lycoris ; we can divide lycoris into two subgenus by these characteristic indexes : the species of one subgenus are l. aurea ( l " her. ) herb, chinensis traub, l. caldweuii traub, l. anhuiensis y. hsu et q. j. fan, l. longituba y. hsu et q. j. fan ; the species of another subgenu s are l. houdyshelii traub, l. albiflora koidz.,

    研究結果表明：葉表皮的氣孔排列方式、長度、長寬比，脊的明顯與否，葉表皮上的顆粒紋飾的多少、大小，葉表皮細胞長度、長寬比、垂周壁形狀，上部葉柵欄組織細胞層數、葉的維管束數、葉中脈導管組成數目，氣腔類型，葉的脊部遠軸面的角數，葉緣的形狀等這些特徵在種間存在差異，同時，在有些種之間又有相似性；因此，這些特徵既可以作為區分種的證據，又是研究石蒜屬植物系統演化的性狀指標，根據這些性狀指標，可以將石蒜屬植物大致分為兩個亞屬：一是忽地笑、中國石蒜、短蕊石蒜、安徽石蒜、長筒石蒜，二是江蘇石蒜、乳白石蒜、石蒜、玫瑰石蒜、稻草石蒜；在兩個亞屬中其中有些種如忽地笑、長筒石蒜、中國石蒜的親緣關系則更近些。
  10. The content of form of business accounting of summary table of proof of program content charge to an account includes 8 fields commonly : ( 1 ) the work out of primitive proof collect of business of will congener economy becomes pool primitive proof ; ( 2 ) according to primitive proof or collect primitive proof weaves proof of charge to an account ; ( 3 ) according to proof of charge to an account medium gathering proof is mixed pay journal of cash of do as you wish and bank deposit journal ; ( 4 ) the basis is original proof, swing total primitive proof and proof of charge to an account to register concerned detail to classify zhang ; ( 5 ) register total classification zhang according to summary table of all sorts of proof of charge to an account ; ( 7 ) be the same as journal and detail classification total classification zhang to undertake checking regularly ; ( 8 ) fixed basis total classification and forms for reporting statistics of accountant of work out of detail classification zhang

    程序內容記賬憑證匯總表核算形式的內容一般包括八個方面： （ 1 ）將同類經濟業務的原始憑證匯總編製成匯總原始憑證； （ 2 ）根據原始憑證或匯總原始憑證編制記賬憑證； （ 3 ）根據記賬憑證中的收款憑證和付款請便現金日記賬和銀行存款日記賬； （ 4 ）根據原始憑證、蕩總原始憑證和記賬憑證登記有關的明細分類賬； （ 5 ）根據各種記賬憑證匯總表登記總分類賬； （ 7 ）定期將日記賬和明細分類同總分類賬進行核對； （ 8 ）定期根據總分類和明細分類賬編制會計報表。
  11. It could be evident that the age of cave fauna is the mid - late pleistocene, according to the three fossil species comparing with those of other fossil faunas related sites and according to the river terraces analysis near by luohe river

    「陜西洛南張坪田鼠類化石研究」就是這項工作的一小部分，目的是為認識秦嶺的隆升及環境變遷提供更多的證據。
  12. In addition, it puts forward a nested temporal db, which, with stronger expressive ability than others, is a breakthrough to entity - relationship model and is referred to as nter model. it also verifies the expressive ability of nter when it is applied to sidss. finally, in view of the features of sidss and the current status of salary distribution system, it conducts initial study of the sidss based on temporal - spatial relationship and the sidss with a temporally - driven knowledge database, with the aim for us to develop a consummate sidss system in the future

    本文中，介紹了時態數據庫的基本概念、發展、特點和分類；結合sidss的背景、特色及體系結構，詳細討論了sidss的時態性及其數學模型，指出將時態數據庫應用到sidss並作進一步的研究是必然趨勢，並在此基礎上研究了時態數據庫系統的模型；在探討了幾種模型之後，打破實體-關系類的模型的框框，提出了一個表達能力較強的嵌套時態數據模型，稱之為nter模型（ nestedtemporalentity - relationshipmodel ） ，並驗證將其應用到sidss系統中的表達能力；最後針對sidss的特點以及目前工資管理系統的狀況，進一步對基於時空關系的sidss系統、由時態驅動知識庫的sidss系統進行初步探討，以期今後對開發更完善的引） ss系統作進一步的研究。
  13. Morphology all ephedra species from china are illustrated with great details on male and female cones. the photographs provide valuable information of characters including peduncle of cone, bract, and micropylar tube etc. for classification and identification of ephedra species from china

    2 、形態學提供了中國麻黃屬種類的標本（包括模式標本）照片資料及中國麻黃屬植物的雌球花和雄球花的照片資料，為麻黃屬分類和系統學研究提供了證據。
  14. Network forensics is an important extension to present security infrastructure, and is becoming the research focus of forensic investigators and network security researchers. however many challenges still exist in conducting network forensics : the sheer amount of data generated by the network ; the comprehensibility of evidences extracted from collected data ; the efficiency of evidence analysis methods, etc. against above challenges, by taking the advantage of both the great learning capability and the comprehensibility of the analyzed results of decision tree technology and fuzzy logic, the researcher develops a fuzzy decision tree based network forensics system to aid an investigator in analyzing computer crime in network environments and automatically extract digital evidence. at the end of the paper, the experimental comparison results between our proposed method and other popular methods are presented. experimental results show that the system can classify most kinds of events ( 91. 16 ? correct classification rate on average ), provide analyzed and comprehensible information for a forensic expert and automate or semi - automate the process of forensic analysis

    網路取證是對現有網路安全體系的必要擴展，已日益成為研究的重點.但目前在進行網路取證時仍存在很多挑戰:如網路產生的海量數據;從已收集數據中提取的證據的可理解性;證據分析方法的有效性等.針對上述問題，利用模糊決策樹技術強大的學習能力及其分析結果的易理解性，開發了一種基於模糊決策樹的網路取證分析系統，以協助網路取證人員在網路環境下對計算機犯罪事件進行取證分析.給出了該方法的實驗結果以及與現有方法的對照分析結果.實驗結果表明，該系統可以對大多數網路事件進行識別（平均正確分類率為91 . 16 ? ） ，能為網路取證人員提供可理解的信息，協助取證人員進行快速高效的證據分析
  15. Abstract : according to the theory of difference analysis, this paper proposed using mixed - f statistic to determine the optimal class number of fuzzy cluster, and using fuzzy partition entropy to verify whether the class number is optimal, the optimal class number can be determined by the two statistics mentioned above correctly

    文摘:根據方差分析理論，提出應用混合f統計量來確定最佳分類數，並應用模糊劃分熵來驗證最佳分類數的正確性，綜合運用上述兩個指標可以準確確定最佳聚類數。
  16. Starting with the introduction of hardware and software, this article studies the type, structure, word stock, printing oil and so on of matrix printer, explores the proving methods, and expects to provide clues and evidence to criminal investigation and lawsuit

    文章從點陣式印表機的硬體和軟體兩方面入手，從印表機的類型、結構、字庫、油墨等方面加以區分，探討點陣式列印文件的檢驗方法，以期為偵查破案和訴訟提供線索和證據。
  17. Chinese name of diseases, english name of diseases, chinese pinyin, synonyms, disease classification code by western medicine, disease classification code by tcm, disease name definition by western medicine, disease name definition by tcm, western medicine etiology, tcm etiology, season, area, attacked people, pathogenicity and spreading, morbidity, pathogenesis, pathology, pathological physiopathology, tcm pathogenesis, tcm diagnostic standard, tcm diagnosis, diagnostic standard by western medicine, diagnostic foundation of western medicine, medical history, symptoms, physical signs, physical examination, electronic diagnosis, image diagnosis, laboratorial diagnosis, blood, urine, stool, cerebrospinal fluid, other diagnosis, immunology, histological exam, diagnostic identification by western medicine, diagnostic identification by tcm, evaluating standard of curative effect, prognosis, complications, western medicine therapy, treatment of tcm, chinese herbal medicine therapy, acupuncture and moxibustion, massage, integrated therapy of western medicine and tcm, nursing, rehabilitation, prevention, and textual research

    疾病名稱、疾病名稱（英文） 、拼音、別名、西醫疾病分類代碼、中醫疾病分類代碼、西醫病名定義、中醫釋名、西醫病因、中醫病因、季節、地區、人群、強度與傳播、發病率、發病機理、病理、病理生理、中醫病機、中醫診斷標準、中醫診斷、西醫診斷標準、西醫診斷依據、發病、病史、癥狀、體征、體檢、電診斷、影像診斷、實驗室診斷、血液、尿、糞便、腦脊液、其他診斷、免疫學、組織學檢驗、西醫鑒別診斷、中醫類證鑒別、療效評定標準、預后、並發癥、西醫治療、中醫治療、中藥、針灸、推拿按摩、中西醫結合治療、護理、康復、預防、歷史考證。
  18. The classification system among species of lycoris was discussed through morphology, chromosome, molecule. the systematical relationship among 12 species of lycoris has been discussed. the problems in the taxonomical systematics are as follows : ( l ) the results of cytology are different from that of molecule, but results of karyotype analycis and that of rapd are same. so it is seem too hard to divide lycoris two subgenus according to corolla regularity

    其中，通過形態、染色體、分子方面對石蒜屬植物種間分類系統進行了探討，在石蒜屬分類系統方面存在的主要問題有： （ 1 ）細胞學與分子系統學上的證據較為一致，而與形態學上的證據存在差異，因此，能否以花冠整齊與否將石蒜屬劃分為兩大亞屬值得商榷； （ 2 ）石蒜屬植物的雜合體較多，這些種的系統位置仍存在分歧； （ 3 ）微形態證據探討石蒜屬分類系統方面研究較為缺乏。
  19. Signed commercial invoice in five fold certifying that goods are as per contract no. 12345 of 03. 11, 2004 quoting l / c number btn / hs no. and showing original invoice and a copy to accompany original set of documents

    簽署發票一式五份，證明貨物是根據2004年3月11日號碼為12345的合同，並註明信用證號碼和布魯賽爾稅則分類號碼，顯示正本發票和一份副本隨附原套單證。
  20. The text mainly divides into the introduction, the main body, and the conclusion three major parts, and the main body contains three major parts : the first part about administrative evidence system basic question research, contains the administrative evidence concept localization, the administrative evidence system research significance as well as the administrative evidence and comparison of the administrative proceedings evidence ; the second part about the administrative evidence type division research, in which contains administrative evidence type outline as well as our country administration evidence type determination ; the third part about the removing rule of illegal administrative evidence, in which contains the possibility of the establishment of the removing rule of illegal administrative evidence, the necessity of the establishment of the removing rule of illegal administrative evidence in our country as well as its content and appraisal

    文本主要分為引言、本體和結語三大部分，其中本體又包含三大部分:第一部分關於行政證據制度基本問題研究，其中包含行政證據概念定位、行政證據制度研究的意義以及行政證據與行政訴訟證據之比較;第二部分關於行政證據種類劃分研究，其中包含行政證據種類的概述以及我國行政證據種類的確定;第三部分關於行政證據之非法排除規則研究，其中包含非法排除規則確立的可能性、我國行政證據非法排除規則確立的必要性以及我國行政程序中確立非法證據排除規則的內容及其評價。
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