護理評價指數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [hùlǐpíngjiàzhǐshǔ]
護理評價指數
英文
nursing assessment index- 護 : 動詞1. (保護; 保衛) protect; guard; shield 2. (袒護;包庇) be partial to; shield from censure
- 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
- 評 : Ⅰ動詞1. (評論; 批評) comment; criticize; review 2. (評判) judge; appraise Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 價 : 名詞1. (價格) price 2. (價值) value 3. [化學] (化合價) valence
- 指 : 指構詞成分。
- 數 : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
- 護理 : 1. nurse; nursing; tend and protect; nursing care
- 評價 : appraise; evaluate; assess; estimate; valuation
- 指數 : 1. [經] (比數) index number; index 2. [數學] exponent
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The paper aimed at researching the index systems, methodology, and modes of sustainable road transport development evaluation, and established the mathematic modes with several practical indexes such as transport concinnity, road transport resource saving, road environmental and bionomical protection indexes, with which the sustainable development statuses of road development in china are able to individually or comprehensively evaluated
本文重點研究提出了定量評價公路交通可持續發展能力的指標體系、理論方法和具體模型,提出了實用的交通適應能力分指數、公路交通資源節約能力分指數、公路交通環境生態保護能力分指數、公路交通經濟財務發展能力分指數、公路交通安全控制能力分指數等指標計算模型,從這幾個角度能夠逐項和綜合評價我國交通可持續發展狀況。1506 pieces of the wild ornamental plant pictures were chosen, whose were taken in the filed, were in good condition and can reflect the basic appreciation characteristic. the characteristic criterion was judged by 25 persons including expert, professor, manager and graduate student, who are from the difference research fields in garden plant, forest nursing, forest management and forest conservation. the results were conducted by psychology and physical sense in door
選取1506張野外拍攝的、效果較好的、能夠客觀反映植物基本觀賞特性的野生觀賞植物照片,以園林植物、森林培育、森林經理、森林保護等專業的專家、教授、管理人員和研究生等25人評判者,採用心理物理學法對野生觀賞植物觀賞特性進行室內評判,得出數量化評價指標。It developed a model for evaluating modernization of water conservancy for the reclamation area on the basis of data analysis. the evaluation model included five aspects e. g. protecting flood and disaster, irrigation and drainage, people ' s life and eco - environment protection, and operation and management
本研究運用現代化理論,結合新的水利行業發展思路,從墾區實際出發,在分析大量數據的基礎上,建立了水利現代化評價模型,該模型涵蓋防洪減災、灌溉排水、生態環境建設與保護、生活用水和經營管理等方面的指標體系。According to characteristics of bracing engineering for deep excavation of metro, using the theory of fuzzy mathematic and ahp ( analytic hierarchy process ), a fuzzy consistent matrix mathematic model was established to optimize bracing projects for deep excavation of metro
摘要根據地鐵深基坑支護工程的特點,建立了支護方案評價的指標體系,並將模糊數學理論與層次分析法結合起來,構造出地鐵深基坑支護方案優選的模糊一致矩陣數學模型。Based on the fact of maintenance of asphalt pavement of express way in shanghai area, this paper share the feature of maintenance system reform, using of new technology and new materials in express way of shanghai area. not only advanced an idea of the economic review, but also setting up evaluation mode based on the data from survey on spot, which come from the data of express way from shanghai to hangzhou, referring to the settlement method of psi, and contrast with the remark of expert group. this paper also validate the feasibility of this model and end by the decision, expected to be shared in our national express way maintenance technology area
本論文通過對上海地區高速公路瀝青路面的養護的實際出發,借鑒上海地區的養護體制管理改革,以及新技術和新材料的使用情況,探討了新技術使用的經濟性;同時通過實際的考察建立了養護的經濟評價模型,以滬杭高速的上海至杭州高速公路路況普查的數據為基礎,參照美國現時服務指數psi的建立的方法,通過與當地的專家小組的評價對比,進行建模和分析,驗證此模型的可行性,並且得出結論。Meanwhile, according to the assessment cell of small watershed, the paper evaluates each index and compositive index. the paper can provide scientific bases for both protection and use of wetland by disclosing the spatial distributing rules and analyzing the impact on environment brought because of exploiting. the study shows that 1 ) in the structure of wetland ecosystem health of panjin city in 2000, better area accounts for 22 %, generic area 52 %, worse area 26 % ; 2 ) in shuangtaizi national wetland nature reserve, the health of many regions is better, the one of partial regions is threaten, the area of wetland is decreasing ; 3 ) in the period from 1986 to 2000, paddy field, shrimp and crab pool were increased, swamp and biodiversity were decreased gradually, and the environment of wetland was polluted gradually
本文以生態系統學、景觀生態學、生態系統健康、區域可持續發展等理論為基礎,根據聯合國經濟合作開發署提出的壓力-狀態-響應( psr )框架模型,以遙感數據及統計監測數據為基礎,採用rs 、 gis 、 gps技術,結合數理統計和數學模型方法,提取土地利用/土地覆蓋信息、濕地類型信息、小流域信息、濕地景觀指數、濕地初級生產力、濕地人口壓力指數、濕地蓄水量、濕地污染物負荷、濕地變化等數據,建立盤錦市濕地生態系統健康數據庫,以小流域為評價單元,對每個小流域濕地進行單因子和綜合評價,揭示盤錦市濕地生態系統健康狀況的空間分佈規律,同時對濕地資源開發造成的環境影響進行剖析,為濕地資源的保護與利用提供科學依據。The computer system of bridge ' s maintainence and consolidation, which is discussed in this thesis, is set up to resolve the question that the managing department of bridge usually make the decision of bridge ' s maintainence and consolidation by qualitative knowing about the bridge ' s state and the experiences of engineer without scientific and systemic methods of examination and valuation. the system establishes a consummate bridge ' s database and reasonable program of valuation, and collects many typical damages of bridge and its reasons. and, the system obtains the knowledges of specialists in special field to simulate the behavior of expert by these knowledges, and proffer advisable scheme of maintainence and consolidation
本論文所研究的橋梁維修加固計算機系統主要針對橋梁管理部門在橋梁養護維修決策時往往根據對橋梁狀況的定性了解和工程師的經驗來進行的,缺少科學的指導思想、系統的檢測評價方法的弊病,建立了完善的橋梁技術數據庫和合理的橋梁評價子系統,收集了目前橋梁典型的病害形式及其產生的機理,並在專門領域內獲取專家知識,運用專家知識去模擬專家行為,提出適當的維修加固方案。In order to adapt the maintenance activities well, this paper makes some ameliorations, as follows : ( 1 ) it is considered not so pertinent in this paper to take road user cost into account of total cost, and an advice of using pavement serviceability performance for benefit is given. ( 2 ) when evaluating the average of the road network serviceability, this paper put forward to using weighed geometric mean to calculate pqi. ( 3 ) bringing in a new idea of checking the reasonability of classifying pavement state and typical measure by transfer probability
為盡可能使其反映實際的養護規律,本文在前人研究的基礎上,提出以下改進: ( 1 )在建立費用模型時,認為在我國現階段,考慮用戶費用有不妥之處,提出以路面使用性能作為用戶費用的映象,以路面使用性能作為效益的評價指標; ( 2 )在評價路網平均服務水平時,提出用加權幾何平均值來計算路面使用性能綜合評價指標pqi ; ( 3 )提出了利用轉移概率檢查狀態的劃分和典型措施的合理性的新思想; ( 4 )在求解markov決策模型時,通常使用的方法是線性規劃法,本文闡述了另外兩種求解的方法:策略迭代法和整數規劃法。The coefficient of endangerment and the value of superior conservation of the rare plants were computed through fixing quantity and balancing arrangement treatation with evaluating index, thus the degree of endangerment and the alignment of superior conservation were determined ; the study conclusion shows that this fixing quantity method is and more reliable comprehensive than fixing quality method in reflecting endangerment situation and degree of superior conservation and is fit to comparative judgment all class plants superior conservation
通過對珍稀植物評價指標的定量化和權重分配處理,求得物種的「瀕危系數」和「優先保護值」 ,從而確定物種的瀕危程度和優先保護的序列,研究結果表明,該定量分級比當前國內外普遍採用的定性分級更能真實和全面地反映植物的瀕危狀態和優先保護的程度,該方法適應各類植物優先保護的比較評定。First the thesis elaborate the basis principles of land sustainable use, according to the natural and social economy situation, the characteristics of the land use, the aids and the principle of evaluation, we work out an index system form four aspects of productivity, protection, viability, acceptability. the weigh of indexes are defined by means of analytic hierarchy process, the standardization of indexes are defined by effective function, then, we use multi - aid decision model which mainly reflects that indictors influence on aim and multi - aid liner function which mainly reflects aim the degree of land sustainable use during 1996 and 1999 in taigu
論文從土地資源可持續利用的基本理論入手,結合太谷縣的自然、社會經濟狀況與土地利用的特點,依據評價的目標和原則,從生產性、資源保護性、經濟可行性、社會可接受性四個方面,採用專家咨詢法建立了太谷縣土地資源可持續利用評價指標體系,採用層次分析法確定了指標權重,應用功效函數法進行評價指標的標準化處理,運用反映評價指標因子對評價目標的影響程度的多目標突變決策模型和反映評價目標的可持續利用程度的多目標線性加權相結合的方法,對太谷縣1996年到1999年的土地利用情況進行了評價。The subsystem consists of analyzing the formative reasons of bridge ' s damages and making decision in how to maintaining and consolidating. in it, the decision - making tree model and the representative knowledge repository of the methods of maintainence and consolidation are built ; the fifth chapter is the application of the system. the main steps in use and the way of dealing data are expressly presented in cite of the application of tow bridges ; the sixth chapter is the systemic analyses in software and the design in its framework, including the course of design, basic framework and its function ; the seventh chapter is the conclusion
這個子系統是整個系統的基礎;第三章是評價子系統,提出用以評價橋梁技術狀況三大單項指標和綜合指標,並制定了相應的評價標準;第四章是決策系統,包括病害原因分析以及養護維修決策,建立了橋梁的決策樹模型和典型的處治對策專家庫;第五章是橋梁維修加固計算機系統應用,介紹了系統在實際應用中的主要步驟及數據統計處理的方式,並以兩座橋為例說明系統的應用過程;第六章是軟體系統分析及結構設計,介紹了系統軟體的設計過程、基本結構和功能;第七章是結論與展望,綜述了本文中的主要論點及工作成果,對存在的不足之處和今後的努力方向提出觀點。Under the guidance of the strategy of sustainable development, aiming at the special demand of beijing, this paper put forward the principle of reserved land reclamation suitable for cultivation, the core of which is to pay preferential attention to ecology, synchronously to quantity and quality. in order to protect ecosystem services and keep dynamic balance of total amount of cultivated land in area, this paper set a suit of evaluation index system, which includes productivity index and protection index
以可持續發展理論為指導,針對北京市的特殊要求,提出了「保護生態、兼顧耕地數量與質量」的后備土地資源宜耕評價原則,並從保護性和生產性兩個方面構建北京市后備土地資源宜耕評價指標體系,從而實現區域生態服務功能保護和耕地總量動態平衡。分享友人