變阻式流量計 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [biànzǔshìliúliángjì]
變阻式流量計
英文
variable resistance type flowmeter- 阻 : 動詞(阻擋; 阻礙) block; hinder; impede; obstruct
- 式 : 名詞1 (樣式) type; style 2 (格式) pattern; form 3 (儀式; 典禮) ceremony; ritual 4 (自然科...
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
- 流量 : rate of flow; flow; runoff; discharge; throughput; (flow) rate; quantity (of flow); flux
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In this thesis, the author analyses the deficiency in detecting and controlling function of the computer detecting and controlling system utilized in present transforming station. the strategy of design of software on operation and direction of 5 00kv transformer station is presented. it points out that we can deduce the mathematic analytical formula using the current, voltage and power of two terminals of transmission line as input. on this basis, we do realtime calculation of 500kv transmission line ' s parameter. we can also deduce the linear analytical formula of three - winding autotransformer ' s resistence using its current, voltage and power as input. the corresponding software is programmed on this basis
論文提出以輸電線路本端和對端電流、電壓、功率作為輸入量,導出了超高壓長線的波阻抗和傳播常數的數學解析式,在此基礎上進行了500kv輸電線路實時參數計算;提出以三繞組自耦變壓器的電流、電壓、功率為輸入量,導出了自耦變壓器繞組的電阻、電抗的線性解析式並進而對變壓器的實時參數進行計算;在此基礎上編制了相應的軟體。Brings forward the basic network cell model of symmetrical blast vault and asymmetric blast vault. then studies and analyses airflow in vault of main voltage switchyard hall of xiluodu hydropower station which is far cry and large numbers of airflow conflux, brings forward concept of “ virtual embranchment ” and corresponding basic network cell model, regresses calculate expressions of flux uniformity coefficient and impedance of “ virtual embranchment ” of vault of main voltage switchyard hall of xiluodu hydropower station
而後又採用cfd數值模擬的方法對溪洛渡水電站主變洞排風拱頂這種多股氣流匯流的長距離通道內的氣流流動進行了分析,提出了「虛擬分支」的概念和相應的網路基元模型,並回歸得到了溪洛渡水電站主變洞排風拱頂各個排風「虛擬分支」風量均勻系數以及阻抗的計算公式。Through studying the working mechanism of the composing, the paper referred the bearing ' s analyzing model and designing flow. through shearing test of high damping rubber, the paper analyzes the influence of shearing shape, shearing strain range and inspiriting frequence on the characteristic parameters ( dynamic shear elastic module, dissipation engineering module, wasted gene ). according to the rule of equivalent energy, the paper gets the hysteretic curve of hdr ' s equivalent bilinear model and parameters ' calculating formula
本論文通過對這種分離式減震支座各組成部分工作機理的研究,提出了該分離式減震支座整體的計算分析方法和設計流程;通過高阻尼橡膠剪切試驗,分析了高阻尼橡膠剪切面形狀、剪應變幅值、激勵頻率和試件高度對特徵參數(動態剪切彈性模量、耗能模量、損耗因子)的影響。The problem about neutral - point - grounding mode is an all - around technical problem which associated with not only power system reliability , insulation coordination , electromagnetic interference , but assault safety 。 in china , the neutral grounding modes of the 10kv net involved of none grounding, grounding by arc suppressing coils, resistance grounding or reactance grounding in the past 。 with the development of civic power network , low resistance grounding mode was used to restrain the over voltage, particularly in guangzhou, shanghai , beijing , and zhuhai etc. it was reported that the over - voltage level of low resistance grounding mode is lower than that of arc suppressing coil mode, but the operation carried out the other way 。 at substations in guangzhou and shanghai it was found that the low resistance grounding mode is successful 。 but in some areas , such as zhuhai , substations grounding with low resistance revealed some problems , including power supply reliability rapidly dropping , transmitting line often tripping ; and person safety being threatened 。 so interiorly the grounding mode selection of the 10kv network was disputed, which mainly focused on the fault form of 10kv net grounding, the apply area of suppressing arcing coil grounding mode, power supply reliability level of the two modes, person safety, communication interfere and the workload of maintenance
爭議點主要是在10kv電網接地故障的形式、消弧線圈接地的應用范圍、兩種運行方式供電可靠性的高低、人身安全、通訊干擾和運行維護工作量等諸多方面。 11 17本論文就是針對以電纜為主的城區10kv電網中性點接地方式的選擇問題進行研究。論文首先對10kv電網的中性點運行各種方式進行分析,比較各方式的特點,然後以重慶儲奇門變電站10kv電網的實際參數來建立數值計算模型,在考慮了電網接地電容電流變化、中性點電阻取值大小、接地點接地電阻值變化等多種影響因素的情況下,對中性點經消弧線圈接地和經小電阻接地方式下電網的過電壓水平和接地點短路電流大小進行了數值計算,其計算結果與電科院所作現場試驗進行了比較。According to the request of this subject, we have developed the system hardware and software for the slave device and the inspection software running on the pc. in this paper all of the followings is illustrated detailedly, such as the research on the principles of measurement and its realization, three means of water - level measurement that are separately based on photo electricity coder, pressure sensor and potentiometer ; selection of the microchip, we choose an advanced integrated soc ( system on chip ) microchip c8051f021 as the main controller ; realization of signal sampling, processing and its conversion in the mcu ; application of high precision 16 bits adc cmos chip - - ad7705 in our system, designing its interface with the microchip and relevant program ; using a trickle charge timekeeping chip ds1302 in the system which can provide time norm and designing of its i / o interface and program ; additionally, a 4 ~ 20ma current output channel to provide system check - up using ad421. in the system, ad421, ad7705 and the microchip compose spi bus ; to communicate with the master pc, here we use two ways which are separately rs232 and rs485 ; moreover, there are alarm unit, keyboard unit, power supply inspection unit and voltage norm providing unit in the system
針對研製任務的要求,課題期間研製了下位機系統硬體和軟體,開發了上位機監控軟體,其中所作的具體工作包括:測量原理的研究和在系統中的實現,在本次設計中用三種方法來進行水位測量,分別是旋轉編碼器法、液位壓力傳感器法和可變電阻器法;主控晶元的選擇,我們選用了高集成度的混合信號系統級晶元c8051f021 ;實現了信號的採集和處理,包括信號的轉換和在單片機內的運算;高集成度16位模數轉換晶元ad7705在系統中的應用,我們完成了它與單片機的介面設計及程序編制任務;精確時鐘晶元ds1302在系統中的應用,在此,我們實現了用單片機的i o口與ds1302的連接和在軟體中對時序的模擬,該晶元的應用給整臺儀器提供了時間基準,方便了儀器的使用;另外,針對研製任務的要求,還給系統加上了一路4 20ma模擬信號電流環的輸出電路來提供系統監測,該部分的實現是通過採用ad421晶元來完成的,本設計中完成了ad421與單片機的spi介面任務,協調了它與ad7705晶元和單片機共同構成的spi總線系統的關系,並完成了程序設計;與上位機的通信介面設計,該部分通過兩種方法實現: rs232通信方式和rs485通信方式;系統設計方面還包括報警電路設計、操作鍵盤設計、電源監控電路設計、電壓基準電路的設計。In chapter 2, an accurate modified reynolds equation is derived. the modified reynolds equation is solved numerically with the finite different method, the generated axial thrust force, minimal mucus film thickness, load capacity of hydrodynamic pressure and circumferential friction under the rectangular screw are obtained. at last, using numeral methods and coordinate graphs, the influences of rectangular screw parameters on the generated axial thrust force, minimal mucus film thickness, load capacity of hydrodynamic pressure and circumferential friction are studied and analyzed
第二章,首先推導了非牛頓流體的變形雷諾方程,化簡了雷諾方程,得出了矩形螺紋下有限差分方程;還推出了矩形螺紋作用下軸向摩擦牽引力、粘液膜厚度、粘液膜承載能力、周向摩擦阻力無量綱表達式,最後用數值計算方法求解,通過坐標圖分析了矩形螺紋參數對軸向摩擦牽引力、最小粘液膜厚度、粘液膜承載能力、周向摩擦阻力的影響。Important missing aspects are : turbulent flow, numerical discretization techniques specially the relevant and difficult topic of numerical treatment of advection and related numerical methods of solution, variable property fluids, boundary layers, stability, etc. rather, it focuses on more primitive and fundamental issues of numerical treatment of advective equation and proper formulation of initial boundary value ( ib vp ). numerical problems associated with advective dominated transport include spurious oscillation, numerical dispersion, peak clipping, and grid oriention. however, the key of numerical solution of three - dimensional advective problem is searching for a high - precision interpolating function, which can keep the computational stability and low damping
3 、針對三維純對流方程提出了實用的擬協調單元模式,並與線性插值模式和協調單元模式比較后表明,在物理量大梯度變化的情況下,線性插值模式會產生較大的數值阻尼,導致解的失真;協調單元模式具有極高的計算精度和良好的計算穩定性,還可較好地克服數值阻尼,但由於計及物理量的二階導數項,計算工作量大,邊界條件給定尚存在一定的困難;而擬協調單元模式不僅具有協調單元模式計算精度高的優點,還避免了物理量的二階導數項,可大大地減少計算工作量。On the base of the iec standard of dc suspension insulators, we designed a new ion migration test for 500kv dc ceramic support insulators, including the regulation between the bulk resistance and the temperature, the test samples, the test voltage and the temperature for long - term ion migration test, and the amount of accumulative charges
以懸式絕緣子離子遷移試驗標準為基礎,完整的設計了500kv直流支柱式瓷絕緣子離子遷移試驗,其中包括研究了試品體積電阻隨溫度場強變化的規律,成功的設計了試驗試品,確定了長期離子遷移試驗電壓( 40kv )和試驗溫度( 130 ) ,計算了50年累計電荷量( 0 . 173c ) 。Then the constant of peukert equation is calculated from the linear interpolation. simultaneity the characteristic curves of the battery capacity, electromotive force and inner resistance are fitted with least - squares. the maximal of relative error between the calculated values from the models and the experimental data is 2. 59 % under 50a discharge current
利用peukert方程的變形式,用線性插值法計算出鋰離子電池的peukert常數值;利用最小二乘法擬合了該動力電池的容量特性、電動勢和內阻特性曲線;在50a的放電電流下,數學模型的計算值與試驗結果的最大相對誤差為2 . 59 。分享友人