貢獻概念 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gòngxiàngàiniàn]
貢獻概念 英文
contribution concept
  • 貢 : Ⅰ名詞1 （貢品） tribute 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（封建時代向朝廷推薦人材） recommend a suitable...
  • 獻 : Ⅰ動詞1. （恭敬莊嚴地送給） offer; present; dedicate; donate 2. （表現給人看） show; put on; display Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 概 : Ⅰ名詞1 （大略） general outline 2 （神氣） manner of carrying and conducting oneself; deportment ...
  • 念 : Ⅰ動詞1 （看著文字發出聲音; 讀） read aloud 2 （上學） study; attend school 3 （想念; 考慮） think...
  • 貢獻 : contribute; dedicate; devote; contribution
  • 概念 : concept; conception; notion; idea
  1. Haunschild, p. r. and a. s. miner ( 1997 ). " interorganizational imitation : the effects of outcome salience and uncertainty. " administrative science quarterly 42 : 472 - 500

    該研究對制度學派提出的「模仿機制」概念的操作化和資料發掘方面有著新的貢獻。
  2. Concepts that seem likely to contribute to terrestrial agriculture will be identified.

    可能對陸生農業作出貢獻的一些新概念將得到驗證。
  3. By way of c - d ' s function model, using the data envelopment analysis ( dea ) methods, combining concept of equivalent efficient section, the aid of computer optimization and statistics software spss, the author establishes the benefit - measured model of industry - technological advance, quantitatively analyse the industry - technological advance contribution ratio of fujian, carries the comparison analysis with typical provinces in the eastern of our country and approaches the effect ways to promote technological advance of fujian

    同時在c - d函數模型的基礎上，運用數據包絡分析方法（ dea ） 、結合等效益面概念，藉助計算機優化、統計軟體spss ，建立工業技術進步績效評價模型，定量測算福建工業技術進步貢獻率，並與我國東部典型省市進行比較分析，探討促進福建工業技術進步的有效途徑。
  4. During the nineteenth century, she argues, the ( idea ) of the “ useful ” child who ( contribute ) to the family economy ( by the ) way gradually to the present day ( that ) of the “ useless ” child who, though producing no income for, and indeed extremely costly to its parents, is yet considered ( emotively ) “ priceless ”

    她認為十九世紀給家庭經濟作出貢獻的孩子才「有用」的概念慢慢改變了，今天提到那些沒有掙取收入的「無用」孩子，甚至還要花銷很多，仍然在情感上被認為是無價的。
  5. We think that the main contributions of the book is in two aspects : one is the revolution of some concepts such as utility theory, aximatization of game, extended game ; the other is the breaking through in zero - sum two - person games centered on minimax and corporation game centered on characteristic function. this was, in fact, the development and extension of von neumann ' s classic game paper of 1928. our research shows that these contributions were a pure new theoretical creation, rather than an

    認為《博弈論與經濟行為》的主要貢獻有二個方面：一個方面是在效用理論、博弈的公理化、博弈的擴展形式等等概念上的創新，另一方面是在以極小極大值定理為中心的三人零和博弈理論和以特徵函數為中心的合作博弈理論上的創新，這些實際上主要是馮?諾伊曼對其1928年的經典博弈論文章的理論框架的發展和延伸
  6. In order to measure the contribution of the index in distinguishing the sample classification, this paper defined the concept of index ' s categorization weight, point out the difference in such aspects as concept, properties, determining method, and application between the categorization weight and the importance weight of the index

    摘要為了度量指標對區分樣本類別所作貢獻的大小，本文定義了指標分類權重的概念，論述了指標分類權重與指標重要性權重在概念、性質、確定方法及用途等方面的區別。
  7. A cyclic radial shearing interferometer was used to diagnose the wavefront distortion of a laser system and an lcslm ( liquid crysnd spatial ligh modulator ) was used to control it. some results have been summarized as follows : l. according to the theory of scalar quanity diffeaction and the model of the random gaussian phase screen of low frequency wavefront, the effect of the low frequency wavefront with different rms gradient on the focal spot of a laser beam was studied

    本論文在激光光束波前畸變檢測和控制上進行了新的探索，主要就空間相位調制環路徑向剪切干涉儀以及它對波前畸變的檢測和液晶空間光調制器及其對中頻段波前畸變的控制進行了研究，其研究的內容和取得的成果如下：一、根據標量衍射理論，結合低頻波前畸變的高斯隨機位相分佈模型，研究了不同均方根梯度低頻畸變波前對激光光束焦斑聚焦性的影響，並採用描述中頻段波前畸變的功率譜密度概念，模擬計算了它對激光焦斑旁瓣的貢獻。
  8. The concept of integrated performance indicator was introduced as a performance measure of design scheme to reveal contribution of parts design scheme to total customers ' satisfaction with product

    通過引進綜合表現度的概念來表徵部件設計方案對成形產品顧客滿意度的貢獻。
  9. By the research for the progress system main factors > target > environment motive and circulation, this paper analyzes and extracts the system core and key core of the progress in s & t of the coal enterprise, and sets up the model of coordination soft technique and hard technique system ; this paper puts forward the progress system evaluation theories in s & t of the coal enterprise and establishes the system contribution technique content > technique ability of the progress in s & t of the coal enterprise, environment evaluating index system and its evaluating model ; at the same time, the real condition of the progress in s & t of tie fa mining bureau is evaluated. this paper also analyzes the system condition and environment of the progress in s & t of the coal enterprise in china, according to the gotten system theory of the progress in s & t of the coal enterprise ; at last, on these grounds, this paper puts forward the technology development strategy of the coal enterprise in china and countermeasure thoughts that perfect the system of the progress in s & t of the coal enterprise in china

    本論文基於企業科技進步主體論、系統論思想，研究了煤炭企業科技進步系統，提出了煤炭科技進步系統的概念，並通過對煤炭企業科技進步系統要素、系統目標、系統環境、系統動力和系統運行的研究，分析提煉出了煤炭企業科技進步系統核及關鍵核，建立了軟技術系統與硬技術系統的協同模型；提出了煤炭企業科技進步系統評價理論，建立了煤炭企業科技進步系統貢獻、技術含量、技術能力和系統環境評價的指標體系及其評價模型，對鐵法礦務局的科技進步狀況進行了實測評價；根據研究出的煤炭企業科技進步系統理論，分析了中國煤炭企業科技進步系統狀況及環境，據此提出了中國煤炭企業技術發展戰略和完善中國煤炭企業科技進步系統的對策思路。
  10. So i take the theme the contribution of chinese human capital to economic growth. my paper is divided into six parts. first : part introduction search history of the effect of human capital on economic growth ; second : five econometric models that are currently used to study the effect of human capital on economic growth ; third : conceptions and division of human capital and economic growth ; fourth : the quantitative analysis of the contribution of human capital to economic growth ; fifth : measures to the sustained economic growth ; sixth : conclusions and tendency

    本論文分為六個部分：第一部分引言，闡述了選題背景、研究意義，人力資本對經濟增長的作用的理論研究綜述，研究內容與方法；第二部分目前研究人力資本對經濟增長的貢獻所使用的模型，包括柯布?道格拉斯生產函數、新古典增長模型、常數替代彈性生產函數模型、超越對數生產函數模型、普適生產函數等五個模型；第三部分人力資本和經濟增長的基本概念和人力資本投資的分類；第四部分人力資本對經濟增長貢獻的實證分析；第五部分注重人力資本積累促進經濟持續增長；第六部分結論與趨勢展望。
  11. It is hoped that the research will depart from the metaphysical and mechanistic thoughts in the traditional school. it also aims to break the one - to - many relationship between the abstract journalism concept and the real practice so that it can make contributions to journalism theoretical research, the combination of journalism theory with practice, and journalism education

    筆者希望藉此研究，突破傳統理論思維的形而上性與機械性；打破新聞學抽象概念與現實操作中以「一」對「多」的對立局面，以使該方法獲得新聞理論研究的方法論意義，從而達到對新聞理論研究、新聞理論與實踐相結合以及新聞學教育作出貢獻的真誠願望。
  12. As far as background knowledge is concerned, the dramatic influencing factors are calculation concept, formula, law, the four - form - mixed - calculation. the factors that attribute greatest to convenient calculation are concept, formula and law. in the personal factors, age and gender do n ' t influence learning strategy significantly, which indicates the traits of primary students " learning strategy development are different from that of middle school students

    回歸分析結果表明，在心理影響因素中，內源動機、課程勝任感、課程困難應對和內歸因影響顯著，其中內源動機的影響力最大；在知識背景影響因素中，運算概念、公式、定律和四則混合計算影響顯著，其中以運算概念、公式和定律因素對簡算貢獻力最大；在個人變量中，年齡和性別對學習策略無明顯影響，體現出小學生不同於中學生學習策略發展的自身特點；對不同類型學校的考察表明，小學兒童數學學習策略的發展與加工機制研究學校是影響學習策略發展的至關重要因素。
  13. The effect of polarons on the luminescence properties of quantum dots ( qds ) is an important problem in qd research and applications. we review the recent progress in the concept, possibility and size dependent energy variance of confined polarons in various qds. we suggest that the formation of polarons is related to intrinsic and / or extrinsic phonons and that the idea of confined polarons that we recently proposed can be used to explain the specific spectrscopic characteristics of oxidized nanosilicon systems, even single nanosilicon structures. this model may help to reveal the luminescence mechanism of porous silicon

    量子點中的極化子效應是當前量子點研究中的重要問題，其特徵急需了解.文章在綜述了量子點中限域極化子的概念、可能性和能量隨尺寸的變化規律之後，提出了界面限域極化子模型，該模型首次指明本徵聲子和外來聲子都可能對界面限域極化子的形成有貢獻.作者利用此模型分析了多孔硅體系中的光譜特徵，證實了表面覆有氧化層的納米硅的行為十分符合量子限域極化子的特徵.這一極化子模型與單個納米硅結構的發光譜十分一致，此結果對最終揭示多孔硅發光機理有重要意義
  14. The fourth one is the research and application of the price - earnings ratio, which find some mistakes in the calculating method and the limitation in its application of the price - earning ratio ; this chapter brings forward the synthesis price - earning ratio, by which we can measure the contribution to the stock market of the stock speculation and the stock investment. the fifth one is the prospect of the stock market in china ; it analyzes several factors including china ' s entrance to wto, which can effect the development of our country ' s stock market and puts forward some opinions to the development trend of our county ' s stock market

    第4章股票市盈率研究及其應用，通過對股票市盈率的技術經濟分析，發現股票市盈率計算方法有一定的缺陷性和在應用上具有一定的局限性后，提出了綜合市盈率的概念，然後通過對綜合市盈率在我國股市中的應用，計算出了近年來股票投資和股票投機對我國股市的貢獻度；第5章未來我國股市的展望，分析了對我國股市發展有影響的幾種因素及加入wto對我國股市的影響，最後對未來我國股票市場的發展趨勢提出了幾點看法。
  15. The most famous contribution of the ecomomics of law is that it believes basic economic concepts are useful to be applied in the understanding and interpreting of law, which provides us the theory of efficiency to study legal systems and norms

    經濟分析法學最傑出的貢獻就是發現基本的經濟概念對理解和解釋法律也同樣是基本的，從而為我們提供了以效率觀點來規范與論證法律制度與結構的新的研究方法論。
  16. The traditional concept of engineering cost is not the commodity price of construction products, but the construction cost and expense of engineering quota and planned price. ( 2 ) using the valuation system of engineering cost in market - oriented economy countries, this thesis raises the patterns to market the valuation system of engineering cost in china. ( 3 ) to meet the need of connection of chinese construction market with that of international, engineering consulting institutions and the statistics, analysis and forecast systems are urgently needed to be trained

    本論文的主要貢獻有： （ 1 ）從理論與闡明，盡管建築產品的生產過程有別於一般工業產品，但作為商品的基本屬性沒有改變，因此， 「工程造價」與「建築產品價格」是兩個不同的經濟范疇， 「工程造價」的傳統概念是投資者按國家規定的工程定額和計劃單價測定的工程項目的建設成本費用，而不是建設產品的商品價格； （ 2 ）論文借鑒市場經濟國家工程造價的計價制度，提出了我國工程造價計價制度市場化的模式； （ 3 ）為使我國的建設市場與國際建設市場接軌，急需培育工程咨詢機構和建築產品價格信息的統計、分析、預報系統。
  17. Eco - tourism is a media bridging the subject and object in the system of ecotourism, which plays a role of pushing the ecotourism development in terms of supplying, organizing and facilitating. there is no definite and well - accepted concept in theoretical field ; the author gives a definition to ecotourism industry by analyzing the business scope and task of ecotourism. the author also analyses the industry structure and the market of ecotourism. at the end of the chapter, the author makes a comment on the international ecotourism market

    首先對現有的生態旅遊的概念進行了梳理，在總結各家之言的基礎上，筆者認為生態旅遊是以生態資源（包括自然生態資源和人文生態資源）為依託，以生態學思想為指導，以科學文化知識為內涵，旅遊者和旅遊經營者具有明確的生態環境意識，參與性強、品位高雅，能為地方生態環境保護和社會經濟發展做貢獻的旅遊體系。
  18. Oaka is a non - profit organization comprised of people from all walks of life. our mission is to focus on the research of how to apply opensource software and ideas into different industries, organizations and our daily lives. we also work towards bringing more concrete contributions of the opensource campaign to the community

    本會是由一群來自各個不同專業領域的人仕所組成的非牟利組織，宗旨是專門研究如何將開放源碼的軟體和概念實際地應用於各行各業組織及日常生活之中，並致力讓開放源碼動運對社會有更實質的貢獻。
  19. Board members were informed that c & sd was undertaking work in enhancing conceptualisation and data collection work in regard to the assessment of the economic contribution of " offshore trading " ( i. e. trading where the goods involved do not cross hong kong s customs boundary ) and related activities

    委員獲悉統計處已手就離岸貿易（即有關貨物不經香港關境的貿易）及有關活動，加強概念思考及數據搜集的工作，以改進評估有關活動的經濟貢獻。
  20. Second, there is a description of the position of ngeqe in u. s. third, the paper explores ways of developing a new mechanism for ngeqe in china, which includes a discussion on public access to information about schooling, public debate and parental discussion on issues in education, including higher education and the role of employment departments. also discussed is the mechanism through which recommendations from public debates may be adopted by the government and policy making bodies

    論文的主要貢獻有三：一是對素質教育社會評價的概念進行了研究與界定，豐富了我國素質教育評價理論；二是對美國基礎教育的社會評價進行了介紹，為國內相關研究提供了參考資料；三是對建立我國素質教育社會評價的機制策略進行了思考，為推進我國素質教育的社會評價實踐提供思路。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書