貨幣工資率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [huòbìgōngzīlǜ]
貨幣工資率 英文
the money wage rate
  • 貨 : Ⅰ名詞1. （貨幣; 錢） money 2. （貨物; 商品） goods; commodity 3. （指人, 罵人的話） 4. 動詞[書面語] （出賣） sell
  • 幣 : 名詞（貨幣） currency; money; coin
  • 工 : Ⅰ名詞1 （工人和工人階級） worker; workman; the working class 2 （工作; 生產勞動） work; labour 3 ...
  • 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錢財; 費用） money; wealth; expenses 2 （資質） intelligence; endowment 3 （資格） quali...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 貨幣 : money; currency
  1. Increasingly, such management is making use of advanced financial instruments and expert services offered by international investment banks, and is much more alert to shifts in short - term trends in currencies as well as in interest rates

    採用各種先進的金融工具及國際投資銀行的專業服務，並且顯著提高對貨幣及利率短期趨勢變化的警覺性，已逐漸成為儲備管理不可缺少的一部分。
  2. And it is not difficult to envisage a situation where higher interest rates to curb inflation could lead to large capital inflow and the associated monetary consequences that defeat the original purpose of the monetary policy change, or to exchange rate overshooting that puts financial stability at risk

    大家不難想像到，為遏抑通脹而調高利率，可能會造成大量資金流入及相關的貨幣影響，以致抵銷了當初調整貨幣政策工具的預期效果，亦可能引發匯率過度調整，影響金融穩定。
  3. Money wage rate

    貨幣工資率
  4. " keynesian revolution " breaks through the classical economics idea of " money neuter " and " dichtomy ", which causes, in " monetary transmission mechanism " of keynes, intrest rate possesses complete flexibility whereas goods price and wage rate shows " sticky state " at least in short run

    「凱恩斯革命」對古典經濟理論的「貨幣中性」與「兩分法」觀念進行了突破，這一突破使得凱恩斯「貨幣傳導機制」中的利率具有充分伸縮性，而物價、貨幣工資率卻至少在短期內呈「剛性」或「粘性」 （即不易伸縮性） 。
  5. Based on the analysis of commercial banks " current concept about fund management, this paper brings forward that fund management is the main - string in its operation, and that the concept of fund management, including security and profitability, is extended from current " forrying fund " to the management of the fund cost and fund risk the paper comprehensively discusses the principle of fund management, the management of fund costs, the tactics of management about fund liquidity, the measures of management about fund risks and how to solve the problems on interest risk in the period of frequent interest fluctuation. the paper puts forward ideas on how to improve the fund management. the security, liquidity and profitability of the fund, which are both contradictory and integrated with one another, are internal factors of fund management. fund liquidity is traditional core question. commercial banks face with a number of risks of witch credit risk is the greatest one because our country has adjusted interest rates 8 times since 1996, which covered a period of frequent interest fluctuation

    商業銀行面對許多風險，但最大風險是信用風險。由於我國自1996年以來已連續調整了8次利率，近幾年是利率波動頻繁時期，研究利率的敏感性問題顯得特別重要。要改善資金管理，提高商業銀行的經營水平，就要建立資金管理是商業銀行經營主線的理念，對資金要統一規劃和管理；要改革銀行的體制，建立現代企業制度和法人治理結構，在體制上為資金管理提供有利的運行平臺；增加改善資金流動性管理所需的貨幣政策工具，擴大資金調控手段；打破貨幣市場的僵化局面，為資金管理創造有利的宏觀環境；續續優化負債結構和負債載體設計；增強資金信用風險規避和化解的措施；通過銀行資源整合，努力尋找資金的安全投放渠道，最終完成經營模式由傳統型向現代型的轉變。
  6. Some foreign countries have accumulated more experiences in capital administration and operation and we can learn from them

    研究資金、貨幣及其轉化形式在扶貧工作中的運轉效率和作用，是研究扶貧問題的一個切入點。
  7. By analysing the asymmetric flexibility, we know, it is important that intrest rate is monetary price essentially and decided by supply and demand in monetary market ; goods price and wage rate is only the part or price group ; it is available that " complete flexibility " of intrest rate is applied as one " endogenous " explanation to the " sticky state " of goods price and wage rate. above - mentioned conclusions bring forth not only explanation on the peculiarity of keynesian economics theory and application, but also the related revelation to the process of monetary and financial policies of our county in its applicable scope

    具體分析這種不對稱的伸縮性可知：利率本身及其受「貨幣市場供求」決定很重要；物價（及貨幣工資率）只是價格集合的一個組成部分而已；可用利率的「充分伸縮性」作為物價、貨幣工資率至少在短期呈「剛性」或「粘性」 （即不易伸縮性）的一個「內生性」解釋。上述結論在其適用范圍內既說明了凱恩斯經濟理論及其運用具有特殊性，又對我國當前的貨幣、財政政策制定與實施有重要的相關啟示。
  8. Tracking, simulate, forecast the excess central banks money supply, oil prices, currency shocks and capital inflow, resulted soaring and rising interest rate, bond spread, 1995, and 1998 summer us financial institutions speculation, betting on the wrong side of bond spread, resulted ltcm billion dollar failure and global credit squeeze

    模擬追縱過高貨幣政策與油價及匯率貶值導致高經濟成長與通膨及外資湧入造成國際股房市暴漲貿易逆差大增企業營運虧損，資金緊縮，提高利率，股房市及衍生工具價格模擬協助金融監管，避免賭錯方向，造成損失暴跌，
  9. Included the definition of money supply and the information content of monetary aggregates ; external circulation of hong kong dollar currency ; the flexibility of the argentine and hong kong economies and their compatibility with the maintenance of a fixed exchange rate ; lithuania s re - pegging from the us dollar to the euro ; monitoring us dollar interest rate expectations from derivative prices ; the relationship between bank lending and property prices in hong kong ; and price convergence between hong kong and the mainland

    包括：貨幣供應的定義及貨幣總體數字透視的資料內容；港元在境外流通的情況；比較阿根廷及香港經濟的靈活度，以及其與維持固定匯率的兼容性；立陶苑與美元脫? ，改與歐元掛? ；透過衍生工具價格監察美元息率的預期；銀行借貸與本港物業價格的關系；以及中港兩地價格融合。
  10. He lowered tariffs and other trade barriers, scrapped industrial licensing, reduced tax rates, devalued the rupee, opened india to foreign investment, and rolled back currency controls

    他減少關稅與其他貿易壁壘，廢棄工業許可證制度，降低稅率，使盧比（印度貨幣單位）貶值，讓印度對外國投資開放，把貨幣控制壓低到標準水平。
  11. Members observed that under the currency board system low interest rates, resulting from inflow of funds, were the only monetary tool available for facilitating economic recovery, and that asset price increases were a legitimate channel through which monetary expansion could be transmitted to achieve economic recovery

    委員會成員留意到在貨幣發行局制度下，資金流入使利率偏低，是促進經濟復甦的唯一一項貨幣工具，而資產價格上升是傳遞貨幣擴張的影響以達致經濟復甦的適當渠道。
  12. The linked exchange rate system, monetary development in hong kong and the new $ 10 note were the main themes for the seminars. an education pack, containing useful reference books and a vcd on the work of the hkma, was distributed to students during the seminars. since the launch of the education programme in 1998, more than 20, 000 students and teachers have participated in the seminars

    研討會主題包括聯系匯率制度、香港的貨幣發展及新的10元紙幣。參加研討會的學生均收到一份金管局派發的教育資料組合，內含各類有關金管局的參考刊物及介紹金管局工作的視像光碟。金管局教育計劃自1998年推出以來，已有20 ， 000多名學生及教師參與。
  13. It will include information such as industrial sales ratios and a logistics index, in addition to many core data points such as money supply and levels of foreign direct investment

    它由工業產品產銷率，物流指標，貨幣供應和外來直接投資水平等數據構成。
  14. The author holds the view that the linkage between the two markets is significant but should be under a fundamental principle : commercial banks, as subjects of the money market, can only be liquidity provider, not investing subjects in the capital market. we should prevent the capital market from being another credit creating system for commercial banks. under the above principle, we should perfect our fundamental works to link the markets through funds exchanges, to link the tools through innovations, to link the institutes and governance through constructing new organizations

    本文認為，貨幣市場與資本市場的對接具有重大意義，但兩市場的對接必須堅持一個原則，那就是作為貨幣市場主體的商業銀行在任何時候只是為資本市場提供流動性，而不是資本市場的投資主體，並且防止資本市場可能成為商業銀行新的信用創造機制；在此原則之下，完善系列基礎工作，通過市場間交流實現資金的對接、探索創新實現金融工具的對接、構建新的組織結構實現機構的對接和監管的對接，最終提高我國金融體系的整體競爭力，提升金融效率。
  15. Adviser normally invests the fund ' s assets primarily in interests in senior floating rate loans but may also in revolving credit lines, other types of floating rate debt securities, and money market instruments

    投資顧問通常主要把基金資產投入到一些優先浮息貸款，但也不免在循環信貸額以及其他類型的浮動利率債務證券和貨幣工具上做出相應的投資。
  16. In the monetary policy of lower interest rate which can not prevent cny appreciation, raising wages is a favorable policy to prevent cny appreciation

    在低利率的貨幣政策抵禦人民幣升值的效果不盡如人意的背景下，提高工資水平是減緩人民幣升值壓力的可行之策。
  17. The fast development of china bond market boosts the research of bond. the most important issue of securlty markets is the return - - - risk relation and the retum - - - risk relation of bonds is reflected by the yield curve that describes the relation between yield to maturity ( return ) and years to maturity ( risk ), so yield curve is an important analytical tool which serves as the basis of analysis of the trend of the interest rate and bond pricing. as the foundation of bonds investment, yield curve can be used to calculate the bid rate in the first market, select bonds and predict the open quotation price in the secondary market

    證券市場最重要的問題是收益一風險的關系，而國債的收益一風險關系就體現在描述到期收益率（收益）一到期期限（風險）的國債收益率曲線上，該曲線所表示的關系就稱做利率的期限結構。因而國債收益率曲線是國債研究最重要的分析工具，它為分析利率走勢和進行市場定價提供了基本工具。而且國債收益率曲線是進行投資的重要依據，它可以為投資者在一級市場上確定國債的投標利率，在二級市場上對國債券種的選擇及預測開盤價提供依據;同時也為政府發行國債，加強國債管理、實施貨幣政策和調節利率提供參考。
  18. With its m2 / gnp ( indicators of the economic monetarization ) increased from 0. 32 in 1978 to 1. 5264 in 2000, five times of that in the early stage of the reform, with fir from 0. 94 in 1978 to 2. 86 in 1999, 3 times more than that in early stage of reform. with the increasingly enlarged quantities and sizes of financial institutions, diversified business, more created financial products, financial industry has developed from the original unit bank assets toward the marketization and diversification

    經濟貨幣化指標（ m _ 2 gnp ）由1978年的0 . 32上升到2000年的1 . 5264 ，比改革初期提高了5倍；金融相關比率（ fir ）從1978年的0 . 94上升到1999年的2 . 86 ，比改革初期提高了3倍；金融機構數量和規模不斷擴大，多元化程度不斷增強；金融工具種類不斷增多，新的金融產品不斷涌現，由原來單一的銀行資產向市場化、多樣化方向發展。
  19. Monetary policy tools, which were adopted such as credit, money supply ml, interest rate of deposit and loan have a special prominence effect on investment

    對于投資，樣本期內採用的貨幣政策工具：信貸、貨幣供應量m1以及存貸款利率引導是顯著的。
  20. In fact, whether the government implements import substitution or export oriented industrialization policies, the low interest rate regulation and credit rationing policies are essential for two reasons. one is to call together financial resources for realizing the government ' s strategy, the other is to increase exports as well as to decrease imports

    實際上，無論是進口替代還是出口導向的工業化政策，低利率管制和信貸配給政策除了按照政府的戰略意圖動員金融資源之外，低利率政策本身也是出於保持一個弱勢貨幣以增加出口同時削減進口的戰略需要。
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