資本凈流出 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zīběnjìngliúchū]
資本凈流出
英文
net capital outflow- 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 (錢財; 費用) money; wealth; expenses 2 (資質) intelligence; endowment 3 (資格) quali...
- 本 : i 名詞1 (草木的莖或根)stem or root of plants 2 (事物的根源)foundation; origin; basis 3 (本錢...
- 凈 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (清潔; 干凈) clean 2 (凈盡;沒有剩餘) empty; hollow; bare 3 (純) net Ⅱ動詞(使干凈;...
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 資本 : 1 (經營工商業的本錢) capital 2 (牟取利益的憑借) what is capitalized on; sth used to one s own...
- 流出 : outflow; effusion; runout; vegetate; runoff; profluvium; discharge
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In the third quarter of 2003, net outflow of capital transfers was estimated at $ 1. 2 billion, smaller than that of $ 2. 8 billion in the second quarter of 2003
二零零三年第三季的資本轉移凈流出為12億元,較二零零三年第二季的Given that the balance of payments must be in balance, the answer, of course, is that there has been net capital outflow
鑒于國際收支帳目必須平衡,答案當然是本港有凈資金流出。That should be pointed is that due to different accounting standards provided for the listing companies every - year such as " debt restructuring " and " non - monetary transaction ", our test was implemented on different taking - off - regulation period. our results under the deangelo model and the industry model two showed that there existed earnings management hi these 31 listing companies. to our surprise, the means of management were not by the current accruals as expected
通過對這31家樣本公司每單位資產的主觀應計利潤、流動性應計利潤、掙利潤、經營活動現金凈流量和主營業務收入平均數和中位數的統計檢驗,我們發現,在deaneelo模型和調整的行業模型(二)下,本文提出的假設一和假設二得到了證實,而假設三沒能通過檢驗。Conclusions could be drawn out through a positive analysis of some port companies : the factors that have a positive effect on the strategic target are the rate of main business return, the velocity of the assets, while the capital structure and the rate of the increase of the increase of investment have little effect, which illuminate that the port company should focus on the main business to enhance the return of net assets, it also shows that the business of the list port companies is over - concentrated, and should be diversified to lessen the operating risk ; the companies should accelerates the turnover speed of the assets ; the appropriate structure of the assets can bring benefit to a company, but the ultimate approach to enhance the return of the net assets is to look for items with high return ; the sightless investment made the increasing speed of return lag behind the expanding speed of the capital ; and result in no scale economic benefit
本文通過對部分港口類企業進行計量分析后發現港口企業的資本結構和投資對凈資產收益率沒有顯著的影響,而港口企業收入過分集中。針對未來財務環境發生的變化,本文從戰略財務管理的角度對南京港口集團公司提出以下建議:在投資領域,今後應以綜合物流為契機,專業化與多元化並重;適度發展集團化經營;優化資源配置,提高資產營運效率。在融資領域,要合理選擇融資渠道,降低融資成本,更多關注債務融資;確定合理的資本結構,控制負債風險,建立償債保障機制。Which illuminate that the shipping company should focus on the main business to enhance the return of net assets, it also shows that the business of the list shipping companies is over concentrated, and should be diversified to lessen the operating risk ; the companies should accelerate the turnover speed of the assets ; the appropriate structure of the assets can bring benefit to a company, but the ultimate approach to enhance the return of the net assets is to look for items with high return ; the sightless investment made the increasing speed of return lag behind the expanding speed of the capital, and result in no scale economic benefit
本文通過對航運類上市公司進行計量分析后發現航運企業的資本結構和投資對凈資產收益率沒有顯著的影響,而航運企業收入過分集中。針對未來財務環境發生的變化,本文從財務戰略管理的角度提出以下建議:在投資領域,今後應以綜合物流為契機,專業化與多元化並重;適度發展集團化經營;優化資源配置,提高資產營運效率。在融資領域,要合理選擇融資渠道,降低融資成本,更多關注債務融資;確定合理的資本結構,控制負債風險,建立償債保障機制。Whatever the reasons behind the offsetting flows in the capital account, the increasing surplus in the current account means that the net foreign assets of hong kong individuals and institutions, already the highest in the world when measured against gdp, will increase further
無論資本帳流出流入的理由是甚麼,往來帳盈餘增加,顯示了本港居民及機構持有的境外資產凈額The thesis mainly include five parts. fisrt there is a brief introduction of the china ’ s international short - term capital flow since twentieth century 90s ’ ; and define the international short - term capital flow and the hot money from the conception. the first part is a comprehensive narration about the development of the international capital flow theories in contemporary times and
此外,本文還提出可以從外匯儲備、國際收支的凈誤差與遺漏值、短期外債的增額、外匯占款等幾個不同角度對國際短期資本流動的態勢進行大致匡算,從而得出自2002年以來有大量的的國際短期資本流入中國的結論。The focus of the thesis lies in an elaboration of the influences exerted upon a listed company ' s profit return by the monopolist position the state - owned shares occupy, by the degree to which share - right is concentrated, and by the division of non - negotiable shares and negotiable shares, as well as of the positive promotion to the company ' s profit return by the system of executives buying - back shares and employees " share - ownership. based on theoretical analysis and case study, the thesis proposes some measures for optimizing the share - right composition and enhancing the profit return of the listed companies. the conclusion can be summed up as follows : ( 1 ) owing to the absence of real trustor, the unduly long, hence low, efficiency of the agency chain, state - owned shares are prone to being controlled by insiders and to the problem of share - holders " interests being embezzled by insiders
基本的分析結論可以概括為如下幾點: (一)國有股由於真正的委託人缺位,代理鏈條過長,代理效率低下,容易產生內部人控制,並發生內部人侵佔股東利益的問題,法人股在公司治理中的效率明顯優于國有股,因此,如何完善國有資產管理體制是優化股權結構的關鍵,本文提出了完善國有資產管理體制的具體建議; (二)在非流通股與流通股並存的股權分割下,非流通股股東與流通股股東具有不同的目標函數,非流通股股東的目標函數是提高每股凈資產,而流通股的目標函數是股票的二級市場價格,目標函數的不一致,導致股東之間行為的不一致,相互沖突的行為造成效率的損失。This thesis begins with the theoretical basis of this case, follows with the current situation that tian fa company faces and the background of the project, and then taking both the theoretical and practical factors into account. to make the conclusion : the investment project of 2 x 50 mw thermoelectricity cogeneration in tian fa company is feasible from the prospect of financial management, and it is risk - resistant. i use three project appraisal techniques, i. e. payback period, net present value and internal rate of return and two risk analysis techniques, i. e. sensitivity analysis and breakeven analysis
論文首先介紹了案例分析的理論依據,緊接著分析了天發公司目前面臨的困境以及項目投資的有關背景,然後將理論與實際結合相結合,分析計算了項目投資的資本成本、現金流量表,應用回收期法、凈現值法和內部收益率法對該投資項目的效益進行財務評價,用敏感性分析和盈虧平衡分析兩種方法對項目的風險進行分析,通過分析和研究最後得出結論:天發公司2 50mw熱電聯產投資項目在財務上是完全可行的,並且具有相當強的抗風險能力。China ’ s international capital flow has turned into the stronge net flow - in since the second half of 2002, compared with the continuous flow - out duiring 1997 to 2001
2002年以來,中國的國際資本流動由1997 - 2001年的凈流出轉為強勁的凈流入。Indeed, just in the first half of this year the net outflow of portfolio investments was 11. 5 times the current account surplus. and there are large changes in the other large items in the capital account, namely, direct investments and what are conveniently classified as other investments reflecting largely changes in the external assets and liabilities of the banks, which can be generated by many unpredictable events
事實上,今年上半年錄得凈流出的組合投資便已是經常帳盈餘的11 . 5倍,而資本帳其他主要項目亦有重大的變動,其中包括直接投資及其他投資主要反映銀行對外資產債務的變動,而這些變動可因種種無法預計的事件而出現。Capital account liberalisation, if the intention is to attract a net inflow of foreign savings, may therefore have to be structured and sequenced accordingly, involving, for a time, asymmetric international mobility of capital biased towards inflows
若開放資本帳的目的是吸引外資的凈流入,開放政策便要有相應的結構及落實程序,使在一段時間內流入的國際資金數量多於流出的資金。But travelling alone may not broaden their vision, particularly if they just go on shopping trips, visiting stalls and booths in a foreign land, and taking photos or making video - tapes to record their tour so that they can brag about it later. or, they may keep their eyes open for whatever is inferior to singapore, such as dirty and poor places infested with crime, and then return to their little clean and tidy homes, lying down in comfort and smugness
尤其是如果出國的目的只是去shopping ,流連于小攤小販之間或者只是用照相機攝像機記下「某某到此一游」 ,並以此作為談資吹本或者只是看到貧窮骯臟零亂犯罪率種種不如新加坡的地方,回來後於是便更安然地躺在干凈整潔的小小的安樂窩里。The net capital outflow may merely be a reflection of exporters choosing to retain more of their earnings in foreign exchange, in view of the lack of investment opportunities in hong kong
錄得凈流出資金,可能只是由於本港缺乏投資機會,致令一些出口商選擇較多以外幣持有所賺的盈利。Net capital flows as a percentage of gdp among developed nations were higher at the beginning of the 20th century than they were at the century s end. the world of a century ago also was a dynamic period of social movements and ideas that transformed societies and changed lives
正如美聯儲主席艾倫?格林斯潘所說,百年前的貿易在世界經濟產出中所佔的比例同當今大致相同。在發達國家中, 20世紀初的凈資本流動額在國內生產總值中所佔的比例比20世紀末還要高。Moreover, net outflows from japan of investment in fixed - income bonds have actually declined this year ? especially in the past few months
而且今年對固定收益債券的投資從日本的凈流出事實上已經下降? ?尤其是在過去的幾個月中。Based on the summary of previous evaluation methods, this paper points out the shortcomings of them, then draw the theory of artificial neural network into risk evaluation, through an example of some kind of investment project and the training and examination of a group investigation sample, it sets up the artificial neural network model. at last, this model is applied to the real case of an engineering project to evaluate its risk level and satisfactory result is made ; in the fifth chapter of this paper, the main risk factors that affect the economic appraisal of the engineering investment project are described through the form of relationship chart. then it is proved by way of deduction of formula that the risky influence that is brought by inflation must be considered in the engineering investment project
本文在對以往評價方法進行歸納總結的基礎上,指出其中存在的不足之處,將人工神經網路理論引入到風險評價中,以某一類投資項目為例,通過對一組調查樣本的訓練和檢測,建立了工程投資項目風險評價的人工神經網路模型,並通過實例對模型進行了驗證,取得了滿意結果;在本文第五部分,對影響工程投資項目經濟評價的主要風險因素以關系圖的形式進行了描述,然後通過公式推導證明了在工程投資項目中應該考慮通貨膨脹帶來的風險影響,接著在分析以往建立的經濟評價凈現金流量表達式存在不足的基礎上提出了另外一種方式的表達式,即凈現值解析模型,對該模型的求解進行了詳細的說明,並分析了如何恰當的選擇各風險變量的概率分佈,最後在考慮投資者風險偏好的前提下,提出了工程投資項目新的風險度量模型。分享友人