資本杠桿 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zīběngānggǎn]
資本杠桿 英文
capital leverage
  • 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錢財; 費用） money; wealth; expenses 2 （資質） intelligence; endowment 3 （資格） quali...
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 杠 : 杠名詞[書面語]1. （橋） small bridge2. （旗桿） flagstaff
  • 桿 : 桿名詞（桿子） pole; staff
  • 資本 : 1 （經營工商業的本錢） capital 2 （牟取利益的憑借） what is capitalized on; sth used to one s own...
  1. It means more bets can be made with a given dollop of capital

    這意味著定量資本有更高的杠桿力。
  2. At present, it is difficult to accurately display the financial lever, capital cost and earnings before interest and tax with any capital structure theories, which limits the role playing in finical decision of enterprises

    摘要目前的各種資本結構理論難以準確地顯示出財務杠桿、資本成本和企業息前稅前盈餘之間的聯系，使理論對企業融資決策的指導作用受到限制。
  3. But in the capital market, lbo, mbo, and go public through buying a shell have already become the main method of china ' s corporation merger, property right reform, and strengthening corporation ' s core competitiveness strength

    而在國內資本市場上，杠桿收購（ lbo ） 、管理者收購（ mbo ）以及買殼上市等，已成為中國企業進行產權改革、增強核心競爭力的重要手段。
  4. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  5. Comparing with the basic financial instruments, the derivative financial instruments have the peculiarities as followed ( l ) the derivative financial instruments are depended on the basic financial instruments ; ( 2 ) the value of the derivative financial instruments showes an obvious fluctuation ; ( 3 ) the business of the derivative financial instruments attributes go credit business, which has leverage ; ( 4 ) using the derivative financial instruments can elude the risks in a certain extent ; ( 5 ) the derivative financial instruments have very supernal risks ; ( 6 ) the conformation of the derivative financial instruments is very complex, which is difficult to understand to common investors ; ( 7 ) the business of the derivative financial instruments showes dummy ; ( 8 ) the business of the derivative financial instruments showes uncertainty

    與基本金融工具相比，衍生金融工具的特點主要表現在： （ 1 ）衍生金融工具依存於基本金融工具； （ 2 ）衍生金融工具的價值具有明顯的波動性； （ 3 ）衍生金融工具的交易屬于信用交易，具有杠桿作用； （ 4 ）利用衍生金融工具可以在一定程度上規避風險； （ 5 ）衍生金融工具具有極高的風險性； （ 6 ）衍生金融工具的構造靈活復雜，難以為一般投資者理解； （ 7 ）衍生金融工具具有虛擬性； （ 8 ）衍生金融工具交易具有不確定性。
  6. Finally, the thesis introduces vanke real estate company for the demonstration research object, pointing out that the vanke ' s advantage of competition is the reasonable capital structure. to meet the future development, the thesis suggest that vanke ' s optimal capital structure decision be the debt increase moderation, bring into financing leverage, multi channel financing, furthermore, to increase the facility of the financing, it should be on the base of the stability of the capital structure

    最後，文章以萬科房地產公司為實證研究對象，以資本結構的相關理論為基礎，指出萬科經濟合理的資本結構是萬科在激烈的市場競爭中的優勢，並從發展的角度，提出了萬科最佳資本結構的建設性決策意見：適度增加負債融資，發揮財務杠桿作用；採取多渠道融資方式，在保持資本結構相對穩定的基礎上增加應變的靈活性。
  7. Then, this article proves that corporation share and debt can all possess the option characteristic by introducing the tool of theory of option. thus it can explain the financing structure of the company to the financial lever from the angle based on call option of company ' s value

    然後，本文通過引入期權理論這一工具，闡明公司的權益和債務都可具備期權特性，從而把公司的融資結構和財務杠桿效應可以從基於公司價值的看漲期權的角度加以解釋。
  8. As the finance lease plays a very important role in ca ' s aircraft finance, the thesis addresses very detailed comments on its concept and distinguishing criteria set out by mof. furthermore, the thesis describes the principles and structures of some aircraft finance facilities once or currently ca widely utilize including japanese leveraged lease ( " jll " ), eximbank or ecgd supported lease and mortgage loan in rmb which classified as tax - oriented lease, assets - backed finance lease and direct borrowing from bank, respectively

    本文首先回顧了國航飛機融資的歷史，對國航飛機融資中目前佔有重要地位的融資租賃的概念、判定依據以及國航使用最多的幾類飛機融資工具包括以日本杠桿租賃為代表的節稅租賃、出口信貸為代表的財務租賃以及人民幣抵押貸款等的原理、結構作了較為詳盡的論述。
  9. Since its inception, the company through investment projects, attracting a lot of capital and played a better financial leverage

    自成立以來，公司通過項目投資，吸引了大量資本，起到了較好的資金杠桿作用。
  10. Leveraged swap a swap that achieves a lower cost of funding than is normally available, but exposes the borrower to compounded risk if interest rates rise

    杠桿率掉期能夠獲得比通常較低的籌資成本，但如果利率升高就會使借款人有復雜風險的互換。
  11. In other words, only invest flow can change the state characteristics of international capital to move. meanwhile, invest flow is also a policy level which can be controlled by man the factors which can influence investment flow are plural. according to the expectancy of objective the host country can influence investment also do by composing its oil differently in order to adjust fdi flow

    同時，投資撤資流量也是人為控制國際資本地域運動的政策杠桿作用點，影響投資撤資流量的因素具有多元性；按期望目標，東道國通過改變自身的esp系統、投資主體通過對o 、 l 、 i進行不同的組合，均可以影響投資引資流量，從而達到調控國際生產資本地域運動的目的。
  12. A highly leveraged market will reward those who focus on value but not vogue

    在全球資本過剩，股票市場高度杠桿化的時候，市場會給與重視價值，而不是時髦的人最大的回報。
  13. Meanwhile we should allow employee invest with human capital and take on limited assure liability, allow the enterprise buy employee stocks in particular situation and establish stock reserve system, and admit the validity of state - owned asset properly favorable deliver and fully exert revenue and finance levers. in addition, there are two points to explain

    放寬現行法律的限制，允許員工以人力資本出資，但對其評估必須依法進行，並預設有限擔保責任解決其責任承擔問題；允許國有企業在特定情形下回購員工股份，建立公司股票庫存制度；承認國有資產恰當優惠、配送的合法性，同時充分運用稅收金融杠桿以最大程度的推動員工持股制度改革。
  14. Private equity groups are clinching deals that have relatively small takeover premiums to their targets ' recent share price highs, a survey will reveal today, adding weight to complaints that investors are being short - changed in leveraged buy - outs

    一項調查今天將顯示，私人股本集團在近來敲定的交易中，只支付了較目標公司近期股價高點相對較低的收購溢價，這為人們的抱怨增加了砝碼，即：投資者在杠桿收購中所得到的好處被打了折扣。
  15. Financial leverage is to use the funds to adjust liabilities interests of capital gains means

    財務杠桿是企業利用負債資金來調節權益資本收益的手段。
  16. Therefore, a careful study and analysis of financial leverage impact of financial leverage a variety of factors, understand its role, nature of the interests of businesses and capital gains, is a reasonable use of financial leverage service to enterprises the basic premise, from the definition of financial leverage, this paper analyzes the impact of the real estate enterprises in the financial leverage relevant factors, and its real estate equity capital gains impact

    因此，認真研究財務杠桿並分析影響財務杠桿的各種因素，搞清其作用、性質以及對企業權益資本收益的影響，是合理運用財務杠桿為企業服務的基本前提，本文從財務杠桿的定義入手，分析了影響房地產企業財務杠桿的相關因素，以及其對房地產企業權益資本收益的影響。
  17. Operating lease is preferred to diversify ca ' s future aircraft finance. finally, the thesis explores two resolutions, * early terminate the leases of 1xa340 and 1xb747 - 400p in 2008 to ease the funding pressure caused by huge residual values payable in year 2009

    在本文的最後部分提出了兩條具體的解決方案：一、為緩解支付2009年巨額租賃殘值的資金壓力，在2008年提前中止1架b747 - 400p及1架a340飛機的日本杠桿租賃。
  18. For financial leasing, besides the economical evaluation, also make the judgment from economical principle, safe principle, reliable principle and flexible principle. the third chapter demonstrates the advantages of aircraft leasing by analyzing the structure and participants of aircraft leasing in u. s and japan, as well as the different features in different countries. the last part of this chapter shows the revelatory conclusion to the aircraft leasing practice in china

    從美國、日本杠桿租賃的交易結構及參與人獲得的好處透視租賃融資的優勢，同時指出，參與飛機租賃的公司多為實力雄厚的大型金融機構或專業型的飛機租賃公司，這些公司往往有能力通過全球資源的調配能力來支持其業務，其次，稅收等政策對飛機租賃業的興衰起到非常重要的作用。
  19. First, domestic structural reforms. secondly, monitoring and surveillance of capital flows. thirdly, coping with the destabilising impact of hlis

    第一項挑戰是本土的結構性改革，第二是監察資金流向，最後是應付高杠桿機構對市場穩定造成的影響。
  20. There is anecdotal evidence that some large hlis are becoming less willing to supply information to their counterparties as memories of the ltcm saga are fading

    近期有傳聞指出，隨著大家淡忘長期資本管理公司的事件，部分大規模的高杠桿機構在向交易對手提供資料方面變得比較不情願。
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