質點濃度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhídiǎnnóngdù]
質點濃度 英文
particle concentration
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 點 : Ⅰ名詞1 （液體的小滴） drop （of liquid） 2 （細小的痕跡） spot; dot; speck 3 （漢字的筆畫「、」）...
  • 濃 : 形容詞1. （液體或氣體中所含的某種成分多; 稠密） dense; thick; concentrated 2. （程度深） （of degree or extent） great; strong
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 濃度 : potency; thickness; concentration; consistence; strength; consistency; density
  1. Molal solution are normally used when the physical properties of solutions, such as vapor pressure, freezing point and boiling point, are involved.

    在涉及溶液的物理性質如蒸汽壓，冰點和沸點時，通常使用重量克分子濃度。
  2. At last, the conclusions of the whole thesis are drawn, and it is put forward that the future research emphases on the infrared radiation absorption ct technology should focus on : instantly get the absorption projections are the crucial factor to utilize the technology industrially ; on the basis of the hypothesis that the gas is ideal gas, species concentration of particular gas medium can be measured at the same time, which must be helpful to comprehend combustion essence ; if laser source to replaces blackbody stove, for irradiant flame, interferometric projection can be attained, and its temperature distribution will known

    最後，對全文進行了總結，並指出今後研究工作重點。指出：瞬時得到各方向的投影是此技術實用化關鍵；在獲得溫度分佈信息基礎上，進行必要的假設和推導，能同時得到火焰中某特定組分濃度的分佈，這必將進一步我們對燃燒本質的理解；利用方向性好，輻射強度高的激光源代替常規的黑體爐，能得到輻射干涉投影圖像，這樣就能測量所介紹系統不能測量的發光火焰溫度分佈。
  3. In the deep mantle the highest possible concentration of radioactive materials is limited by the condition demanding temperatures below the melting point.

    在地幔深部，放射物質最高的可能濃度受溶點以下的溫度條件所限制。
  4. This paper introduces the latest progress of high level radioactive waste disposal programs in the world, and discusses the key scientific issues as follows ： ( 1 ) the precise prediction of the evolution of a repository site ; ( 2 ) the characteristics of deep geological environment ; ( 3 ) the behaviour of deep rock mass, groundwater and engineering material under coupled conditions ( intermediate to high temperatures, geostress, hydraulic, chemical, biological and radiation process, etc ) ; ( 4 ) the geochemical behaviour of transuranic radionuclides with low concentration and its movement with groundwater : and ( 5 ) the safety assessment of disposal system

    在介紹國內外最新研究進展的基礎上，重點討論高放廢物地質處置的若干關鍵科學問題：處置庫場址地質演化的精確預測、深部地質環境特徵、多場耦合條件下（中（高）溫、地殼應力、水力作用、化學作用、生物作用和輻射作用等）深部巖體、地下水和工程材料的行為、低濃度超鈾放射性核素的地球化學行為與隨地下水遷移行為及處置系統的安全評價。
  5. The accumulation of acidity material in the blood inside body and organization, its characteristic is chroma of the ph indicator in blood rises, ph value falls

    體內血液和組織中酸性物質的堆積，其特點是血液中氫離子濃度上升、 ph值下降。
  6. Second, based on the characteristic of the receiving water studied in this paper, develope a dynamic one - dimension water quality model for nanbei river in zhangcha town of foshan city, and develope a program of water quality model based fortran powerstation. and then, calculate the concentration of codcr in receiving water using the simulation results of swmm and analyze the effect on the environment of receiving water by intercepting ratio. at last, the construction investment and operational and administrative expenses of intercepting trunk sewer 、 pumping station and sewage farm is calculated and the relation between them is discussed

    其次，本文根據研究區受納水體的特點，建立了佛山市張槎鎮南北大涌的一維非穩態水質模型，相應地開發了基於fortranpowerstation平臺的水質模型計算程序，並在swmm模型模擬結果的基礎上，利用本文編制的水質模型程序計算了不同截流倍數時南北大涌codcr濃度的時空變化過程，分析了截流倍數對河涌水環境質量的影響。
  7. The labour department has published the " code of practice on control of air impurities ( chemical substances ) in the workplace " and " a simple guide to health risk assessment - office environment series " that set out recommendations for employers on how to control ozone concentrations and the ozone concentration standards for the workplace

    該處發出了《控制工作地點空氣雜質（化學品）的工作守則》及《職業健康風險評估簡易指南辦公室環境系列》 ，向僱主建議控制臭氧濃度的措施，並列出工作環境的臭氧濃度標準。
  8. In this paper, river water quality prediction is integrated with water pollution control measures. two parameters, water environmental capacity and pollution index are selected for pollution control measures. the objective is achieved after the development of simulation model using one - dimensional advection dispersion equation. the model algorithm and computer program is an improvement over the existing water quality models, since the model solution involves four point implicit upwind schemes for water quality prediction and pollution control measures at each grid point. model simulation results the assessment of water environmental capacity that yield the acceptable and realistic pollutants concentration in order to maintain water quality objectives. the pollution and overall pollution index of the river is suggested for integrating number of contaminants variables into one index. study provides the mathematical and scientific procedure for water quality management. the new approach is helpful for the water pollution control and to study the impacts of waste effluents on the river system for strategic planning purposes

    本文將水質預測及水污染控制措施有機地結合，選取水環境容量和污染指數作為水污染控制的參數.這樣，一維對流-擴散水質方程的求解除就是實現本研究目的的關鍵.本研究採用的模型在現有的水質模型基礎上有所改進，因為其採用四點隱格式對水質進行預測，推求可接納污染物的環境容量值及為保證水質而限定的污染物濃度值，從而制定相應的水污染控制措施.為整體考慮各種污染物的情況，建議採用河流的污染指數進而推求綜合污染指數.總之，本研究為水質保護提供了科學的計算方法，該法對水污染控制及污水對河道水質的影響是實用有效的
  9. Abstract : in this paper, river water quality prediction is integrated with water pollution control measures. two parameters, water environmental capacity and pollution index are selected for pollution control measures. the objective is achieved after the development of simulation model using one - dimensional advection dispersion equation. the model algorithm and computer program is an improvement over the existing water quality models, since the model solution involves four point implicit upwind schemes for water quality prediction and pollution control measures at each grid point. model simulation results the assessment of water environmental capacity that yield the acceptable and realistic pollutants concentration in order to maintain water quality objectives. the pollution and overall pollution index of the river is suggested for integrating number of contaminants variables into one index. study provides the mathematical and scientific procedure for water quality management. the new approach is helpful for the water pollution control and to study the impacts of waste effluents on the river system for strategic planning purposes

    文摘:本文將水質預測及水污染控制措施有機地結合，選取水環境容量和污染指數作為水污染控制的參數.這樣，一維對流-擴散水質方程的求解除就是實現本研究目的的關鍵.本研究採用的模型在現有的水質模型基礎上有所改進，因為其採用四點隱格式對水質進行預測，推求可接納污染物的環境容量值及為保證水質而限定的污染物濃度值，從而制定相應的水污染控制措施.為整體考慮各種污染物的情況，建議採用河流的污染指數進而推求綜合污染指數.總之，本研究為水質保護提供了科學的計算方法，該法對水污染控制及污水對河道水質的影響是實用有效的
  10. Besides, scan rate and cycle period also affect the result ; co - deposition of dualistic oxide is a focus of research, as an element in the same group, ir is selected. deposition rate of composition is decreased by the adding of ir composition, and when the proportion of ir exceeded 50 %, composition procession can be ceased. but cooperation of ir and ru oxide can highly increase the specific capacitance of active material ; annealing treatment under a certain temperature can help to change the hydrate ru composition into mixture state ru oxide, accordingly increase the stabilization of active material

    研究表明:電解液的配製過程中，氯化釕濃度、溶液ph值、陳化時間、溶液溫度對電鍍效果均有影響，其中溶液ph值是最主要的影響因素;在儀器的使用條件探索中，理論結合實驗確定了本電鍍液體系循環伏安電勢窗的理想范圍，並發現循環伏安掃描速度和掃描周期對電鍍結果也有較大影響;混合氧化物的共沉澱是目前研究熱點，在此選用與釕同一族的銥作為共沉澱元素，銥的加入會阻礙氧化物的沉積速度，銥的比例超過50 %會使沉積作用停止，但是二元氧化物的協同作用使沉積的活性物質比容量大大提高;一定溫度下退火后處理作用會使水合釕化物轉變成混合價態的氧化釕，從而提高活性物質的穩定性。
  11. In view of safety the elementary and industrial analyses of coal samples were conducted, a systematic experiment was performed to investigate the minimum ignition temperature ( mit ) of zhangcun and changcun meager - lean coal in a g - g furnace, and the effect of dust concentration, spray - air pressure and dust particle size on the mit was analyzed

    摘要從工業安全形度出發，對實驗煤樣進行了元素分析和工業分析，在高德伯兒格格瑞瓦爾德爐中對潞安常村、漳村貧瘦煤的最低著火溫度進行了比較全面、系統的實驗研究，探討了煤粉質量濃度、噴吹壓力以及粒度對最低著火點的影響。
  12. The only method to get nox mass flow rate is to know nox concentration in the exhaust and the exhaust mass flow rate. this paper discusses the computational method to get exhaust mass flow rate by carbon / oxygen balance method. besides the traditional computational method, this paper also demonstrates the possibility of applying bp neural network to predict no, emissions from marine diesel engines

    由於大功率船用柴油機本身所固有的體積大、排氣流量大以及測量困難等特點，使得排氣中no _ x的質量流量不能直接測量，而只能通過測量no _ x的體積濃度並確定排氣質量流量或體積流量，才能推算出排氣中no _ x的質量流量。
  13. Mass spectrometry of synthetic hw - ma and rgd - hw are in full agreement with those speculated theoretically, which proves the success of peptide synthesis and refold. on isolated mouse phrenic nerve - diaphragm preparations, hw - ma can block the neuromuscular transmission in 35 minutes or so ( l 10 - 5 g / ml ), its biological activity shows 73 % decrease comparing with biological activity of native hwtx - i. it proves t hat the protein engineering of synthetic chimera hwtx - i has gained success to some extent, although it did not achieve our expectations. thus it proved that hwtx - i can be using as natural scaffold for protein engineering. and also emphasized the importance of " local stereo circumstances " of activity site when the foreign activity site was transferred into a natural scaffold

    濃度為1 / 1059 / ml的hw一ma突變體能可逆阻斷小白鼠隔神經書高肌的接頭傳遞，阻斷時一間為35min左右，與天然hwtx一i比較，生物學活性下降3一4倍，說明合成的突變體改造獲得了一定的成功，盡管與我們預期的目標有一定的差距，從而證明hwtx一i可以作為蛋白質工程研究的天然分子骨架，同時也強調了往天然分子骨架中轉移外源活性位點時維持活性位點「局部立體環境」的重要性。
  14. The result showed that the contamination situation in the lower zone of the office, i. e. the zone of occupants, was affected by of that of supply air. the supply air contamination should be kept to a low level in order to provide a good indoor air quality. however, the variation of the supply pollutant concentration has no influence on the indoor contaminant distribution of such system

    本文針對氣態污染物，研究了不同送風濃度對系統的影響，結果表明：置換通風房間的下部區域受送風污染物濃度的影響較大，人的工作區恰好處于該區，實踐中需要控制好送風濃度以保證人呼吸區的空氣品質；但是送風濃度的變化並不影響置換通風下污染物的分層分佈的特點。
  15. Based on advanced technology, this thesis bring forward the optimal scheme and set down general system - drawings and flow charts. using step7 - micro software, we achieve the auto - control aim in drinking water treatment. in practice, the complexity and non - linaerity exit in the system of water treatment, so we apply fuzzy control in water treatment and design a kind of controller which structure can be altered according to the using - rate of ozone and the variety of water quality

    實際飲用水處理系統由於存在復雜性、非線性、時變性，本文根據臭氧生物活性炭水處理工藝存在復雜性、非線性、時變性等特點，將模糊控制應用在水處理這一不確定的非線性時變系統，針對不同水溫下臭氧利用率及水質的變化，設計一種基於系統過程狀態的變結構的模糊控制器，以單片機作為主要控制硬體，按查表方式設計軟體，對進水閥門開度進行在線控制，調節臭氧氣體與進水的比例（臭氧流量及濃度不變） ，達到氣水比最優化。
  16. According to the model proposed, not only the distribution interval values of pollutant concentration under sudden pollutant discharged but also the respective corresponding faith degree can be obtained directly

    由該模型不僅能夠得到排污口下游各控制點污染物濃度可能值分佈形式，也可以得到各可能值區間相應的可信度分佈，從而為河流水質規劃管理和水污染控制提供豐富、有用的水質信息。
  17. As the agricultural nfs is the most important factor for water environmental deterioration and lake eutrophication in china, more and more scientists and technologists focus on the control countermeasurc and pollution mechanism of agricultural non - point source ( nfs ). based on the investigation of natural resource and agricultural distribution, the loss rule of nitrogen and phosphorus in the typical land of qiandao lake watershed and distribution rule of the phytoplankton and physico - chemical characteristic in the lake were studied, and the input loading of nitrogen and phosphorus was also calculated by the annagnps model in this thesis. according to the routine monitoring data of the water environment in qiandao lake from 1989 to 2001, the concentrations of toxic substance and heavy metal were under the monitoring limit, but the total nitrogen ( tn ) and total phosphorus ( tp ) were much higher than the criterion for lake and reservoir

    本文調查了千島湖流域的自然資源和農業生產情況，研究了典型坡地降雨徑流中的氮、磷污染物的輸出規律，利用annagnps模型估算流域農業非點源污染物輸入負荷，並在千島湖內設點采樣，對水質理化指標和浮游植物群落進行系統的研究，得出以下結論： 1989 2001年間的水環境常規監測資料統計分析表明，有毒物質和重金屬濃度長期在監測下限內， no _ 2 - n 、 no _ 3 - n 、 nh _ 3 - n年平均濃度均符合類標準，但湖泊水庫特定項目tn和tp濃度分別為超類和類，呈嚴重超標狀況，湖區主要污染因子是將導致富營養化的物質tn和tp 。
  18. As the thermal conductivity detector is used in the modern - gas chromatography analytical instrument, it hassome abvantages of the simple structure, wide linear determining range ang good stability

    摘要在氣相色譜儀中，採用熱導檢測器檢測物質成分的濃度變化，具有構造簡單、測定范圍廣、穩定性好、線性范圍寬等優點。
  19. The main effect factors include : 1. microbial species, which seem to have different degradation rate under varied circumstances and n - alkanes ; 2. physical and chemical properties of crude oil itself, which have an important effect on biodegradation, such as conglutination, boiling point, refractive index, ingredient and concentration of the oil ; and 3. culture condition of microorganism, under which the degrading activity of microorganism will be affected by surfactant, light condition, sorbent, nutrition, co - metabolite, oxygen, temperature and salinity during the inoculation of selected or indigenous microorganisms

    其中主要影響因素包括：菌種的影響，菌種在不同的環境中和對不同碳鏈長度的碳氫化合物表現出不同的降解效率；石油物質本身物理化學特性的影響，如石油物質在水體或土壤中的濃度以及石油的粘度、沸點、折射率等特性；生存環境條件的影響，在接種入高效率的降解菌或利用土著微生物進行降解時，降解率受到生存環境中各種條件的影響，如表面活性劑、光照條件、吸附劑的利用、營養鹽、共代謝底物、氧氣、溫度、鹽度等。
  20. Surface plasmon resonance immunosensor is a relatively new immunoassay technique and has been receiving more and more attention in recent years. however, a major disadvantage of spr for bioanalytical applications is that low concentration or low molecular mass analytes could not be detected directly. therefore, it is a challenging task to develop strategies for improving the detection limit sensitivity of spr. in this paper, authors present a novel strategy for improving the sensitivity of spr immunosensing using streptavidinbiotinylated antibody complex. it is proven that the amplification strategy causes a dramatic improvement of the detection sensitivity. this amplification strategy is based on the construction of a molecular complex between streptavidin and biotin labeled protein. the complex can be formed in a crosslinking network of molecules so that the amplification of response signal will be realized due to the big molecular size of complex

    將鏈霉親和素-生物素系統用於表面等離子體共振免疫傳感的信號放大，實時檢測了人免疫球蛋白g higg的蛋白濃度。發生免疫反應的傳感片和生物素化抗體反應后，傳感片表面的一層生物素分子隨后與鏈霉親和素-生物素化抗體復合物中的鏈霉親和素的活性位點發生親和反應，從而使傳感片表面特異健合的物質質量顯著增加，大大提高了免疫檢測的靈敏度和檢測限。免疫反應經放大后，可檢測0 . 00510g ml濃度區間內的higg 。
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