起停特性 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qǐtíngtèxìng]
起停特性 英文
start-stop characteristics
  • 起 : 起Ⅰ動詞1 （站起; 坐起） rise; get up; stand up 2 （取出; 取走） draw out; remove; extract; pull 3...
  • 停 : Ⅰ動詞1 （停止） stop; halt; cease; pause 2 （停留） stay; remain; stop off [over]: 船在錨地停了一...
  • 特 : Ⅰ形容詞（特殊; 超出一般） particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 （特別） especially; v...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 特性 : characteristic（s）; character; performance; features; properties; behaviour; response; character...
  1. When soil antecedent condition is dry and the initial rainfall intensity is high, peak surface runoff also considerably lag behind that of rainfall, because of the formation of temporary relative impermeable top layer ; b ) surface runoff is controlled primarily by infiltration - excess runoff mechanism under unsaturated condition ; the major fraction of surface runoff are dominated by saturated infiltration - excess runoff response, only a small fraction by return flow mechanism when soil is saturated ; c ) subsurface flow is dominated by saturated runoff mechanism, and the duration of subsurface post the rainfall end is dependent upon rather the soil properties than the rainfall characteristics ; d ) subsurface flow intensity in cultivated soil layer ( 0 ~ 20cm ) is high up to 35mm / h when rainfall intensity is up to 120mm / h, indicating the existing of macropores and pipe flow in cultivated layer

    2 ）耕作制下紫色土的產流主要機制是： 1 ）當雨前土壤含水量未達到飽和狀態時，表面產流起始時間有明顯滯后現象，這與紫色土的快吸水性和較多非毛管孔隙密切相關；當雨前土壤較乾燥，降雨初期雨強較大時，易形成臨時相對不透水表層，表面產流峰也有明顯滯后現象。 2 ）表面徑流的產流方式主要是超滲產流，當土壤達到飽和狀態后，有四川大學博士學位論文小部分回歸流發生，但主要是飽和超滲產流發生，因為紫色土的相對不透水層和其它透水障礙層不明顯。 3 ）壤中流主要是飽和產流，與降雨過程有明顯的滯后，而且雨停后的壤中流產流歷時與降雨特徵無關。
  2. On - line monitoring of hvcb is the precondition of predicting maintenance, is the key element of reliable run, and is the important supplement to the traditional off - line preventive maintenance in fact, the faults are made by hvcb, no matter in number or in times, is over 60 % of total faults so it has determinative importance for improving the reliability of power supply and this can greatly decrease the capital waste used by - dating overhaul in this paper, the inspecting way of hvcb mechanism characteristic is discussed the concept of sub - circuit protector is presented, the scheme that we offered has been combined with sub - circuit integrality monitoring theory, to ensure that it has the two functions as a whole according the shut - off times at rated short circuit given by hvcb manufacturer, the electricity longevity loss can be calculated in each operation, and the remained longevity can be forecast too an indirect way for calculating main touch ' s temperature by using breaker shell temperature, air circumference temperature and breaker ' s heat resistance is improved in this paper, and main touch resistance can be calculated if providing the load current msp430, a new single chip microcomputer made by ti company, is engaged to develop the hardware system of the on - line monitoring device, and special problem brought by the lower supply voltage range of this chip is considered fully

    高壓斷路器所造成的事故無論是在次數，還是在事故所造成的停電時間上都占據總量60以上。因此，及時了解斷路器的工作狀態對提高供電可靠性有決定性意義；並可以大大減少盲目定期檢修帶來的資金浪費。本文論述了斷路器機械特性參數監測方法；提出了二次迴路保護器的概念，並將跳、合閘線圈完整性監視和二次迴路保護結合起來，給出具有完整性監視功能的二次迴路保護器實現方案；根據斷路器生產廠家提供的斷路器額定短路電流分斷次數，計算每次分閘對應的觸頭電壽命損耗，預測觸頭電壽命；提出根據斷路器殼體溫度和斷路器周圍空氣溫度結合斷路器熱阻來計算斷路器主觸頭穩態溫升的方法，並根據此時的負荷電流間接計算主觸頭迴路的電阻；在硬體電路設計上，採用美國ti公司最新推出的一種功能強大的單片機msp430 ，並充分考慮該晶元的適用電壓范圍給設計帶來的特殊問題；在通信模塊的設計中，解決了不同工作電壓晶元之間的介面問題，並給出了直接聯接的接線方案。
  3. The practical situations of system operations are considered in this paper. based on the enumeration of the cut sets for the load point interruption, load transition character, maintenance of devices, active failure mode and overload of transmission line are all discussed

    該方法考慮了系統運行的實際情況，列舉引起負荷點停電事件割集，還考慮了負荷點供電的轉移特性，網路元件的計劃檢修和主動性故障使評估過程更加合理和有效。
  4. Development system in some streptomyces spp. is characterized by an unique multiphasic growth kinetics in liquid medium. after spore germination, first logarithmic growth is followed by a transient cessation of cell growth, which potentially serves as a key developmental switch in regulatory system, leading to initiation of second logarithmic growth

    某些鏈黴菌在液體培養基中表現獨特的多相生長動力學特徵：第一次對數生長之後，細胞生長過渡性地停止，這個過渡期可能起著一個重要的發育調控開關作用，啟動細胞第二次對數生長。
  5. The practical situations of system operations are considered in this paper. based on the enumeration of the cut sets for the load point interruption, load transition character, maintenance of devices, active failure mode and overload of transmission line are all discussed. the evaluation is more realistic and effective

    該方法充分考慮了系統運行的實際情況，在列舉引起負荷點供電停止事件割集的基礎上還考慮了負荷點供電的轉移特性，網路元件的計劃檢修和活動性故障，以及系統運行的過負荷約束等諸多情況，使評估過程更加合理和有效。
  6. It has the following four features : 1. reduce starting and stopping impact, travel smoothly ; 2. the lifting speed can be designed at random in the range of 1 / 8 rated speed ; 3. to improve work efficiency, the lifting speed with no load can be set at random between the rated speed and 1. 5 times the rated speed ; 4. to change the frequency of the motor through transducer and make the motor work with slow speed in order to improve its site accurateness

    該產品具有以下四個特點： 1 .能減小啟動、停止時的沖擊，具有平穩運行的性能； 2 .能按需求設定起升速度，可在1 / 8額定速度之間隨意設定； 3 .能提高工作效率，在空載下，起升速度可在額定速度到1 . 5倍額定速度之間設定； 4 .可以通過變頻器對運行電動機進行變頻控制，從而使運行電動機微速運行，提高運行定位的準確性，還可以進行點動操作。
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