起始子基因 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qǐshǐzijīyīn]
起始子基因 英文
initiator gene
  • 起 : 起Ⅰ動詞1 （站起; 坐起） rise; get up; stand up 2 （取出; 取走） draw out; remove; extract; pull 3...
  • 始 : Ⅰ名詞1 （最初; 起頭） beginning; start 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（開始） start; begin Ⅲ副詞[書面...
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 因 : Ⅰ動詞[書面語] （沿襲） follow; carry on Ⅱ介詞1 [書面語] （憑借; 根據） on the basis of; in accord...
  • 起始 : origin; origination; parentage; germ; initiation
  1. ( 2 ) at translation level plant mutual sequence of starting translation aaca was added to start codon of t - pa gene by pcr ampliation and plant expression vector pbet was constructed

    （ 2 ）在翻譯水平上通過pcr擴增的方式在t - pa基因起始密碼子處添加了植物翻譯起始共有序列aaca ，構建了植物表達載體pbet 。
  2. 2. the sequence of si gene from ibv - lx4 strain was consisted of 1614 bp from initiation codon atg to the possible cleavage site of spike glycoprotein, encoding for a 18 - amino signal - peptide with the n terminus of si protein and a polypeptide of 537 - amino acids. 19 highly conserved, potential glycosylation sites and 17 cysteines residues were characterized with si protein, homology analysis showe that there were gene deletion -

    S1基因：其全序列共1614bp （從起始密碼子atg到s前體蛋白裂解位點） ，編碼537個氨基酸，其氨基端有一編碼18個氨基酸的信號肽序列，第12 13位氨基酸殘基構成了信號肽的切割位點， 14 19位與111 124位氨基酸殘基為s1蛋白的跨膜區域。
  3. It is well known that various kinds of biological substances such as growth factors, cytokines and adhesion molecules are closely related with the wound healing process. in particular, adhesion molecules play an important role in the promotion of inflammatory reaction, these factors stimulate the synthesis of extracellular matrix by local fibroblasts, generate new blood vessels, promote the granulation tissue fonnation, and enhance re - epithelialization nthat takes places by the migration of the kerati - nocytes from the edges of the wound toward the center

    多種生物學介質如：生長因子、細胞因子及粘附分子等與皮膚損傷愈合過程密切相關，尤為值得提出的是，粘附分子在炎癥的發生的起始過程中起著至關重要的作用，這些因子在細胞外基質的形成、血管的發生、肉芽組織的生成及上皮的再形成方面等均具有重要作用。
  4. The start reading framae and stop codons, base composition in protein - coding genes and the codon usage of amino acids in scolopendra multilane were compared with the three other myriapods

    本研究在蛋白質編碼基因起始閱讀框和終止密碼子、蛋白質編碼區的堿基組中文摘要成、氨基酸及密碼子的利用等方面把少棘蜈蚣與另三種多足類進行了比較。
  5. High stability of ptr102 - derived marking plasmids indicated that novel vector systems based on ptr102 could be constructed for the study on molecular biology and ecology of m. huakuii. 1kb gfp cdna fragment amplified by pcr was cloned into e. coli expression plasmid pet - hc, which was under the control of rna polymerase gene promoter from phage t7 with its own translation initiation codon

    將pcr擴增的1kbgfpcdna片段克隆到大腸桿菌表達載體pet - 11c上，使gfpcdna在帶有lac操縱基因的t7噬菌體rna聚合酶基因啟動子的控制下、以自身的atg作為翻譯起始密碼進行翻譯。
  6. The eukaryotic initiation factor 5a ( eif - 5a ) is one of the most abundant initiation factors in the eukaryote, and it is the only protein in nature that contains a hypusine residue

    真核起始因子5a （ eif - 5a ）普遍存在於所有真核細胞內，是目前發現唯一一個含有hypusine殘基的蛋白質。
  7. In light of the limitation of fast fourier transform ( fft ) for the method of traditional spectrum analysis to analyze the unsteady signal, wavelet and wavelet analysis are made for the typical unsteady process signal of starting up and shut down with the good characteristic of simultaneous localization in both the time and the frequency domains based on the field test on the vibration of two - row placed units in lijiaxia hydropower station, in which the signal is decomposed into different frequency band, and then the weak signal is caught and the dominant frequency is picked up for the analysis of the vibration source

    摘要基於李家峽水電站雙排機組振動的現場試驗研究，並且針對傳統頻譜分析方法傅立葉變換（ fft ）對于非平穩信號已力不從心這一缺陷，利用小波分析方法在時域和頻域上同時具有良好的局部化性質，通過對開停機這一典型非平穩過程信號進行小波及小波包分析，將其分解到不同頻帶內，獲取微弱信息和提取優勢頻率，並對其作振源分析，得出開停機初始時刻因水流不穩均出現強烈的振動現象，且低頻段信號能量最大，開停機過程水流脈動壓力和尾水渦帶擺動是引起定子基礎振動的主要原因。
  8. 5 ' race analysis indicated that ha 122 transcripts start predominantly in the consensus major late transcription initiation motif rtaag around 47nt upstream of the putative translation start codon with a minor start at position - 89

    5 』 race （ rapidamplificationofcdnaend ）分析結果表明ha122基因的轉錄主要從翻譯起始密碼子上游第47個堿基起始，該處有一個晚期轉錄信號taag 。
  9. Activity of each construct was determined. the basal promoter was located at about 60bp up stream of the transcription initiation site. it contains a tata box at - 33bp which is required for the transcription initiation

    基因的基本啟動子元件位於轉錄起始位點上游約60bp ，其中含有一個位於- 33bp處的tatabox ，它對于轉錄起始起著重要作用。
  10. In order to use the responding ability to the inducers of pr - la promoter, two fragments, ip1 ( 900 bp ) and ips ( 603 bp ) were cloned from tobacco genomic dna by polymerase chain reaction ( pcr ) with primers designed according to the sequence reported in genbank. sequence analysis of the amplified 900 bp fragment indicated that the cloned sequence had 99 % of homology to the known sequence. its transcription start site, tata box and consensus sequence " tgac " conserved in pr genes were identical to those of pr - la promoter

    根據pr - 1a基因的報道序列，設計兩對引物，以煙草基因組為模板，通過pcr擴增得到900bp （ ipl ）和603bp （ ips ）兩個目標片段，序列測定表明克隆的啟動子與報道序列具有99的同源性，轉錄起始位點、 tatabox及保守序列tgac與報道序列均完全相同。
  11. It is suggested that 538bp sequence of ast gene 5 " end had been cloned after the 138bp fragment was linked up with the 706bp fragment. the analysis of 538bp sequence with the software of promoter prediction indicated that there maybe exist four transcriptional initiator sites, one caat - box and two gc - boxes

    將該片段與706bp的片段對接后，表明克隆到了ast基因的上游啟動子的538bp序列，通過promoterpredict軟體進行啟動子的分析，顯示該序列存在可能的四個轉錄起始位點，一個caat框和兩個gc框。
  12. In order that bar gene efficiently transcript and translate in eukaryote, the sequence next to atg was modified by pcr

    為了目的基因在真核生物中有效的翻譯和表達，通過pcr方法對bar基因起始密碼子atg旁側序列進行改造。
  13. Positive probe was made from the floral meristem materials cultured for 5 days and 10 days with hormones by rna reverse transcription and labelling with radioactive dctp ; two negative probes from uncultured explants and it cultured for 5 days and 10 days. then, we did calculating signal arrays, sequencing, sequence analysis and alignments on genebank etc. finally 229 different ests were got from the cdna library

    用在含有外源激素的培養基上培養5天（花分生組織開始形成）和10天（花分生組織已基本形成）的風信子外植體為材料，構建起cdna文庫。利用cdnamicroarrray技術，經過雜交篩選和est分析序列分析，最終從cdna文庫中獲得了229個不同的外源激素誘導響應的基因序列。
  14. This expression vector plbcas - hsa - lgl has the following advantages : i ) the 1. 7kb promoter is able to drive cell - specific and hormone - dependent expression ; ii ) the inclusion of intron - 1 can increase expression level of fusion genes ; iii ) the 5 ' utr of bovine p - casein mrna may have a positive role in both transcriptional and post - transcriptional regulation ; iv ) the gfp gene make the selection of positive clone among embryos possible ; v ) the gfp gene can be easily excised via cre - mediated recombination between the two loxp sites after the expression vector has been integrated into chromosome ; vi ) the two incompatible lox sites, loxp and lox2272, would facilitate cre - recombinase mediated cassette exchange ( rmce ), which in theory will leading to develop a technology of site - specific gene expression in animal mammary glands

    該載體的特點是：具有可以調控外源基因在乳腺中特異表達的牛-酪蛋白基因5 `端側翼區和包括第一外顯子及內含子在內的5 `端調控區；將人血清白蛋白cdna準確地置於牛-酪蛋白基因第二外顯子中的翻譯起始密碼子atg之後，而且沒有增加額外的序列和使人血清白蛋白cdna移碼；引入標記基因gfp ，便於在胚胎期鑒定陽性胚胎，減少受體；引入cre lox重組系統： （ ? ）標記基因gfp的兩端的兩個loxp位點可以在表達載體整合到基因組后，刪除標記基因； （ ? ）餘下的一個loxp位點可以和前面的lox2272位點組成cre重組酶介導的盒式交換系統。
  15. Streptomyces whig gene is a key gene encoding a development ally important rna polymerase sigma factor ( awhig ), which specifically initiates development program and determines the developmental fate of the cell

    Whig基因編碼一個發育上重要的rna聚合酶因子，特異性地起始發育程序，決定菌絲細胞的發育命運。
  16. After sequencing of 84 cdna clones and removing redundant cdnas, we obtained 36 cold - regulated unique cdna clones. 12 cdna clones were expected to be novel genes, because no sequence homology with any known sequences was found in genbank databases

    全長基因ej175共有603bp ，對其可讀閱讀框架進行分析，從57 - 515位核苷酸的一段序列，包含了起始密碼子和終止密碼子，編碼152個氨基酸的多肽。
  17. Escherichia coli promoter, which could initiate transcription of a gene, was mainly consisted of two conserved sequences, - 10 box and - 35 box, and spacer between them, whose length is changeable

    大腸桿菌啟動子能起始基因的轉錄，它主要由兩段比較保守的序列片斷- 10框、 - 35框和它們之間一段長度可變的堿基序列組成。
  18. Based on the blast analysis and other studies, osddl mutant was a multi - copy - insertion mutant, and one of the insertion sites was in an nptii like transposase gene, whereas osdd2, a single - copy - insertion mutant was disrupted at a gene encoded wrky transcript factor

    Osdd1突變體可能是多拷貝插入，其中一個插入到nptii轉座酶類似基因。 osdd2突變體為單拷貝、插入到一個wrky類轉錄因子基因5翻譯起始區附近。
  19. The pa7 fragment was sequenced and several motifs similar to prokaryotic promoter elements such as - lobox, - 35box and up box were found. the sd sequence which was bound by ribosome and atg site were also found. the pat fragment was blast in genebank, but there is no its " homological sequence

    對pa7片段的序列分析發現其距5 』端931bp ? 1091bp處具有原核生物典型基因啟動子的保守結構- 10區和- 35區，以及翻譯必需的sd序列和翻譯起始位點等。
  20. Western blot analysis showed that rhpk - 5 ( recombinant human plasminogen kringle 5, rhpk - 5 ) protein was recognized by mab same as native hpk - 5. the result suggested that we obtained correct gene sequence of hpk - 5 and got the purified rhpk - 5. section ii : construction of pbv220 / hpk - 5 vector for obtaining high - level hpk - 5 expression system, the hpk - 5 gene was recombined with plasmid pbv220 to construct the vector of pbv / hpk - 5

    Coli ）作為宿主，經sds - page分析，篩選表達量最高的菌株作為發酵用工程菌株；用western - blot方法鑒定hpk - 5因子的免疫學活性；用搖瓶發酵的方法，研究發酵培養基的體積（溶解氧） 、組成成份及誘導起始時間和誘導持續時間對目的蛋白表達量的影響，優化hpk - 5基因工程菌的表達條件。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書