超前控制 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chāoqiánkòngzhì]
超前控制 英文
advance control
  • 超 : Ⅰ動詞1 （越過; 高出） exceed; surpass; overtake 2 （在某個范圍以外; 不受限制） transcend; go beyo...
  • 前 : Ⅰ名詞1 （在正面的） front 2 （次序在先的） first; top 3 （過去的; 較早的） ago; before; preceding...
  • 控 : 動詞1 （告發;控告） accuse; charge 2 （控制） control; dominate 3 （使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 超前 : speed-up; outstrip; lead; leading; preact; prediction; [航海學] advance; advancing
  • 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
  1. Pre - data gathering module achieves the collection and communication of sixteen - route temperature signal. speed measuring and controlling module realizes the control of refolw soldering transfer speed by manipulating transducer. on - off outputting module fulfills calefaction control of calefaction tube by solid state relay. above position operator software programs by delphi, and realizes pid parameter automatic timing and no - oversnooting temperature control. software has friendly interface, convenient operation, complete functions

    前置數據採集模塊完成16路溫度信號的採集和通訊；速度測量模塊與速度控制模塊通過控制變頻器來調節迴流焊的傳輸速度；開關量輸出模塊通過固態繼電器對加熱管進行控制；上位機軟體採用delphi編程，實現了pid參數自整定以及無超調的溫度控制。
  2. The point analyses the composition and efficancy of the structure of corporate governance with the modern administration theory. lt systematically sets forth and compares the features and development of the structure of the corporate governance in chinese and western. by analyzing the present situation of our listing companies, it points out : " the internal control " can be considered the inevitable phenomenon, emerged in the period from the socialism planned economy to the market economy in china ' s state - owned enterprises. by the means of gathering a vast amount of data and analying cases and charts, it gives the conclutions : because the enterprise inform is progressed " step by step ", the internal controlling in our country has assumed its own features : the enterprise is in the concussion between the " super - powerful controp ' of external and the " super - weakly control " in internal. those popular phenomenon have been looked as the principle manifestation of " the internal control " which taking the national stock as the ma in part and holding the post of chainman of the board and the chief manager in company to the same man

    本文利用現代管理理論和現代企業理論來剖析公司治理結構的組成和效率體現，對中西方公司治理結構的特徵和歷史發展作了較系統的闡述和比較，並且運用大量的數據對我國上市公司治理結構進行了實證分析，指出： 「內部人控制」是在我國社會主義經濟向市場經濟轉軌時期，國有企業公司治理結構中出現的一種必然現象。本文在闡述公司治理結構特徵和功效的基礎上，通過大量數據的收集、案例分析和圖表處理來分析我國企業治理結構的歷史變遷並揭示出：由於我國企業改革是「漸進式」的， 「內部人控制」表現出其自身的特點：企業處于外部「超強控制」和「超弱控制」的兩極震蕩中。作為最具我國現代企業代表特徵的上市公司，因為以國家股為持股主體，董事長和總經理兩職兼任的現象甚為普遍而成為目前企業事實上的「內部人控制」的主要表現形式。
  3. In the years of errors and corrections respectively, through the empirical analysis on stockjobbing amount and price, it researches there ' s no difference on studied sample and control sample in appointed areas, and the investors of our securities business have no specially attention on these information. on the other word, we validate the corrections of accounting errors have no market conductibility. later, it analysis the reasons

    分別在會計差錯的發生年度和差錯的更正年度中，通過測試和控制樣本的股票交易量、平均超額收益率和累計超額收益率在報表公布日前後各30天的時窗內的檢驗，說明我國證券市場的投資者對這類信息未予以特別關注，即我國上市公司的會計差錯及其更正行為不具有市場傳導效應，並進一步從理論上分析了這種現象產生的原因。
  4. Abstract : based on the analysis of the main failures discovered in pavement on steel deck plate and the demanding service condition of the pavement on steel deck, high - temperature rutting test, low - temperature bending test and controlled stress flexural fatigue test are used to study the performance of asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin including high - temperature stability, low - temperature cracking - resistance, and fatigue cracking - resistance, which are served to evaluate the modification effect of epoxy resin of different contents. with the addition of epoxy resin, all the three performances are improved greatly. however, when the amount of epoxy resin added is over a certain value, the modification effect will be stable with no extra benefit detected. finally, in terms of the properties of the three respects, 20 ?, 30 ?, 30 ? are given separately as the proposal adding contents

    文摘:在分析鋼橋面鋪裝層主要病害和特殊工作環境的前提下，分別採用高溫車轍試驗、低溫小梁彎曲試驗和控制應力小梁彎拉疲勞試驗，研究了不同環氧樹脂摻量下的環氧樹脂改性瀝青混合料的高溫穩定性、低溫抗裂性和抗疲勞性能.試驗結果表明:環氧樹脂對這3個方面都有很大的改進效果，但改性效果和樹脂的添加量並不是一個無限遞增的關系，當添加量超過一定數值以後，改性的效果將趨于平穩.最後就高溫、低溫、疲勞3個方面分別提出環氧樹脂添加量為20 ? ， 30 ? ， 30 ?的建議值
  5. Based on the analysis of the main failures discovered in pavement on steel deck plate and the demanding service condition of the pavement on steel deck, high - temperature rutting test, low - temperature bending test and controlled stress flexural fatigue test are used to study the performance of asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin including high - temperature stability, low - temperature cracking - resistance, and fatigue cracking - resistance, which are served to evaluate the modification effect of epoxy resin of different contents. with the addition of epoxy resin, all the three performances are improved greatly. however, when the amount of epoxy resin added is over a certain value, the modification effect will be stable with no extra benefit detected. finally, in terms of the properties of the three respects, 20 ?, 30 ?, 30 ? are given separately as the proposal adding contents

    在分析鋼橋面鋪裝層主要病害和特殊工作環境的前提下，分別採用高溫車轍試驗、低溫小梁彎曲試驗和控制應力小梁彎拉疲勞試驗，研究了不同環氧樹脂摻量下的環氧樹脂改性瀝青混合料的高溫穩定性、低溫抗裂性和抗疲勞性能.試驗結果表明:環氧樹脂對這3個方面都有很大的改進效果，但改性效果和樹脂的添加量並不是一個無限遞增的關系，當添加量超過一定數值以後，改性的效果將趨于平穩.最後就高溫、低溫、疲勞3個方面分別提出環氧樹脂添加量為20 ? ， 30 ? ， 30 ?的建議值
  6. High accuracy kdp crystal optics is now considered as one of optics that is the most difficult to be processed for its series of disadvantageous characteristics to optics processing such as anisotropy, soft nature, easy to deliquesce, high brittleness, sensitive to temperature change, easy to crack and so on. therefore the long machining period, low percent of pass and astaticism quality has become the bottleneck of icf technology, and the surface quality control of kdp crystal processing has become the key problem to be solved in the research of icf in our country

    Kdp晶體零件是目前公認的最難加工的光學零件之一，因為kdp晶體具有各向異性、質軟、易潮解、脆性高、對溫度變化敏感和易開裂等不利於光學加工的特點，所以加工周期長、合格率低、質量不穩定成為慣性約束聚變技術的瓶頸， kdp晶體超精密加工表面質量控制問題已經成為我國慣性約束聚變研究中亟待解決的關鍵問題。
  7. Some main results of testing research were as fellows : i. in the course of testing of leaching zinc dross, leaching zinc dross by sulfuric acid was researched and the effects on the leaching rate of the zinc dross were analyzed by author, the optimum conditions of leaching testing of zinc dross were determined as fellows : liquid - solid ratio 6 : 1, stirring ratio 250r / min, granularity 120 mesh, the soaking time 5h, the concentration of sulfuric acid of 30 %, and under these conditions, the rate of leaching zinc is above 92. 0 %. ii. in the course of testing of purification, on the basis of comprehending and comparing all present methods of the manganese - removal and iron - removal, the oxidizing method of manganese - removal in zinc sulfate solution using ammonium persulfate was put forward and the oxidizing method of iron - removal in zinc sulfate solution using the goethite process and oxidation - hydrolysis process was adopted

    研究的主要結果具體如下： 1 、研究了硫酸浸出鋅浮渣並分析了影響浸出率的各種因素，確定了浸出鋅浮渣的最佳條件為：液固比為6 ： 1 ，攪拌速度為250r min ，粒度為- 120目，酸浸時間為5 . 0h ，硫酸濃度30 ，鋅浮渣的浸出率大於92 . 0 ； 2 、在綜合和比較了目前除錳和除鐵的各種方法基礎上，提出了過硫酸銨氧化除錳方法和選擇了針鐵礦-氧化水解聯合法除鐵方法，並分析和討論了影響除錳率和除鐵率等各種因素，確定了除錳的條件為：溫度90 ， ph值5 . 4 ，反應時間3h ，過硫酸銨達到理論值的1 . 2倍，除錳率超過99 . 86 ；聯合法除鐵的條件為：氧化反應時間1 . 5小時、溫度控制在90 92 、 ph值5 . 2 5
  8. " bor " the series product, uses now the international leading technology, american, german, the japanese import name brand electron primary device, the raw material production manufacture, at present has several series, 100 many kinds of specifications, the variety complete standardization series product, as well as the large - scale non - sign using plc, touches the screen and the labor controls the completely automatic ultrasonic wave clearer, the ultrasonic wave plastic welding apparatus which the computer control screen demonstrated, industry cold water machine, the commercially pure hydraulic engine and so on the non - sign equipment

    「博爾」系列產品，採用當今國際領先技術，美國德國日本進口名牌電子元器件原材料生產製造，目前有十幾個系列一百多種規格品種全的標準化系列產品，以及大型非標運用plc觸摸屏及工控電腦控制屏幕顯示的全自動超聲波清洗機超聲波塑料焊接機工業冷水機工業純水機等非標設備。
  9. The modulating signals of firing delay angle at the rectifier and firing lead angle at the inverter, and the excitation voltage are chosen to be control variables. the offset of the current of dc line and the extinction angle and the power angle of generator are chosen to be control outputs. then a nonlinear controller is designed for the system under study according to direct feedback linearization theory

    以整流側觸發延遲角的調節信號、逆變側觸發超前角的調節信號以及發電機勵磁電壓作為控制變量，以直流線路電流、逆變側關斷角以及發電機功角的偏移量作為目標輸出，用直接反饋線性化方法設計了系統的非線性控制器。
  10. The density of mucopolysaccharide increased upon complete sonication more for the treated rats than for the controls, and this was closely related with the improvement in histopatho - logical findings, but inversely with the changes in arthritic severity

    在治療組中黏多醣類的密度在超音波治療前後及和控制組比較均有明顯的上升，而且於超音波治療結束時之黏多醣類密度與組織病理學上的修護有密切相關；同時黏多醣類密度的變化與嚴重度指標的改變成負相關。
  11. Rolling - cutting biscuit shaping machine is new equipment of making soda biscuit, good toughness of thin biscuit and super - thin biscuit. it ' s high production efficiency, low noises, safe operation, convenient, beautiful outer shape. this machine can press and roll rough flour 3 times and equiped with remaining flour recycling machine, also equiped with double - rolling cutting shaped equipement, in the mean time, it can produce two biscuit embryo of differnt shape. 3 times pressing - rolling machine can adjust different thickness and biscuit rough surface. it can roll rough flour and do not stick to rough flour embryo, correctness rate of adopting mould to cut margin of flour embryo reaches 100 percent so that avoid deforming of embryo due to deviation. this machine is one equipment which adopting advanced and won first technical rewarding for its independently control operation, beautiful outer appearance

    滾切式餅干成型機是連續製作梳打餅、韌性和薄餅超薄餅的新型設備，具有生產效率高、噪音低，操作安全、方便，外型美觀等優點，本機具有三道軋輥制皮和余料回收機，配備雙滾切成型裝置，同時能生產兩種不同形狀的餅干胚不停機，三道軋輥能同時調節不同厚度和餅皮具有軋輥不粘皮、採用印模切邊一次同步進行準確率100 % ，避免偏差而造成餅胚變形，該機具有獨立控制操作，外形美觀，是目前國內較先進而獲得技術一等獎的設備。
  12. Based on the fact of driven gear moving prior to normal locality when driving gear pair moving from upper dead center to lower dead center, considering all influential elements, the maximum backlash of gear pair can be controlled to satisfy the special driving requirement through controlling the length and deviation of its common normal without increasing its manufacture precision

    摘要根據換向傳動齒輪副從上止點向下止點運動時被動齒輪運動超前的實際，從影響齒輪副側隙的各種因素出發，在不提高齒輪副製造精度的前提下，通過拉制齒輪副公法線長度及其偏差從而有效地控制齒輪副的最大齒側間隙，以滿足傳動的特殊要求。
  13. 1 m 0. 5, the phase - shifted angle 6 is controlled in term of sine law which makes the magnitude of resonant voltage track a reference sine voltage, and the resonant voltage is rectified, filtered, inverted and then the better sine - voltage output is obtained, theoretical analysis and experimental results show that for the resistive load and inductive load, the switches of leading leg of the phase - shift - controlled circuit are always turned on at zvs, and ones of lagging leg are turned on at zvs ( < 0 ) or turned off at zcs ( ( > 0 ), moreover, all switches in the low - frequency inverter are always turned on and off at zvs, the measured circuit efficiency for rated load reaches up to 88 %

    從功率單向流動角度出發，提出了一種lcc諧振型恆頻移相單相高頻鏈逆變電路拓撲，在調制系數0 . 1 m 0 . 5情況下，控制移相角按正弦規律變化，使諧振電壓脈沖列的幅值追蹤參考正弦電壓信號，經過整流、濾波、低頻逆變，從而獲得正弦度較好的輸出電壓。理論分析和實驗結果證明對于阻性負載或阻感性負載，移相全橋具有超前橋臂零電壓開通，滯后橋臂或者零電壓開通（ _ 0 ）或者零電流關斷（ _ 0 ）的軟開關特性，而低頻逆變器的各個開關均實現零電壓條件下的開通與關斷。
  14. For the bldcm which has a pseudo - sinusoidal back - emf waveform, this dissertation presents a svpwm control method using six discrete position signals for minimizing the torque ripple. the main aspects for the implementation of this method are analyzed, including the initial orientation of the voltage vector, reasonable choice of the impedance angle and the advance commutation angle, and estimation of the successive rotor positions

    針對反電動勢類似正弦的準正弦波反電動勢無刷直流電動機，本文提出一種基於六個離散位置信號的自同步svpwm （電壓空間矢量法）控制方法，用以削弱電磁轉矩脈動，分析了實現這種方法的主要控制環節，包括起動時電壓空間矢量的初始定位，阻抗角與電流超前角的合理選擇以及連續轉子位置的估計等。
  15. Adopting current feedback suspension control algorithm, the stable region of control parameters are narrow, overshoot is great and unable to make the closed - loop system bandwidth narrow

    目前採用的基於電流反饋的懸浮控制演算法，參數穩定范圍小、超調量大，且無法將閉環系統帶寬設計得較低。
  16. The ultra amusing ultra q remote control sweeps clear the vehicle, 1 to 8 proportions, 8 channels entire directions remote control, when advance backlash on the automobile body work lantern festival glitters, is concurrent music, the careful design remote control conforms to the kinesiology, the unique double throwout lever remote control way, on about remote control two throwout levers each control two powers wheels, slightly cause the vehicle the radius of turn to be more nimble, and marches forward when the vehicle simultaneously opens sweeps the plate to sweep clear and to turn fights controls remotely into the reality, sweeps the plate starts when also can send out delightful music, sweeps the plate also to be able control during rotation rocks, behind in the automobile body work theater box puts has continuously may skid and may open the cover the trash can, the trash can also may take out, turns fights may independently control remotely, the handling room vehicle door may start, the remote control is away from in the city surpasses 30 meters, the spacious area may achieve above 50 meters, holds controls nimbly is convenient, the luminous automobile body paint surface, works first - class, the use industry packs the ni - cd battery to take the power supply, may repeatedly charge 300 above time

    超好玩超q的遙控清掃車， 1比8比例， 8通道全方向遙控，前進後退時車身上的工作燈會閃爍，並發出音樂聲，精心設計的遙控器符合人體工學，獨特的雙推桿遙控方式，遙控器上的兩個推桿各控制左右兩個動力輪，使得車的轉彎半徑更小更靈活，並且在車行進時同時開啟掃盤清掃和翻斗遙控成為現實，掃盤啟動時也會發出悅耳的音樂聲，掃盤在轉動的同時還會左右晃動，車身後部的工作廂內放有一直可滑動並可開啟蓋子的垃圾桶，垃圾桶還可以取出，翻斗可以獨立遙控，操作室車門可開，遙控距離在城市中超過30米，空曠地區更可達到50米以上，操控靈活方便，光亮的車身漆面，做工一流，使用工業包裝ni - cd電池組作為動力源，可反復充電300次以上。
  17. Secondly, a kind of leading control method on the basis of energy containing in system, which combined the demerits of pid control and neural network control, is presented according to the large hysteresis characteristics of the ph and orp

    由於工業現場的ph / orp系統都是滯后很大的時變對象，針對這個特點，本文提出了根據系統中所蘊藏的能量進行超前控制的控制演算法。
  18. It includes : solving " excess attempt " and " defective attempt " of agc by load prediction in extraordinary shot time, that is preceding control technique ; ( 2 ) enhancing the regulating capacity and speed of agc of chongqing network by 5 measure ; analyzing the policymaking that chongqing network could achieve criterion now or after three gorges power station running, discussing the managing measure how to enhance regulating capability of agc of chongqing network

    其中包括：利用超短期負荷預報解決agc 「過調」和「欠調」問題的超前控制技術；以5種實現方式提高重慶電網agc可調量和調節速度；探討了當前和在三峽電站投運后重慶電網達到考核標準的對策，討論了從管理上提高重慶電網agc調節性能的辦法和措施。
  19. At secondly, for depressing the noise in ir images, we make a deep research in median filter and it ' s algorithm architecture, then we present a improved method based on the control bit look ahead structure and implement it in fpga. at last, we resolved the data communication problem in the multiprocessor ir image processing system and and complete the system debug

    然後，針對校正後圖像中噪聲干擾的問題，深入研究了中值濾波的特性和演算法結構，提出了具有超前控制位的max - min中值濾波器的改進結構，在現場可編程門陣列fpga上設計實現了該中值濾波器，並進行了驗證。
  20. This article emphatically discussed and analyzed following points : load command feed forward function can improve the rapid respond character of steam turbine generator ; lead of load command have advance control function on boiler main control and can highly improve the stability of main steam pressure ; the use of predict control and state space variable function can improve the quality of boiler steam temperature control effectively, control the steam temperature in the defined range and increase the boiler and turbine life and efficiency even if working state changed in a big range ; linear compensation can restrain the vibration of generator load in the condition of big loa d change

    本文重點討論、分析提出負荷指令前饋作用可以提高汽輪發電機快速響應特性；負荷指令的導前功能對鍋爐主控有超前控製作用，能顯著提高主蒸汽壓力的穩定性；採用預測及狀態空間法能有效改進鍋爐蒸汽溫度控製品質，在大幅度工況變化下仍有效控制蒸汽溫度在額定范圍內，提高鍋爐、汽輪機壽命及其效率；汽輪發電機組的快速響應性與汽輪發電機組負荷振蕩問題間的平衡關系，採用線性補償可以有效抑制在負荷變化梯度較大情況下發電機負荷振蕩問題。
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