超熱力學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chāorèlìxué]
超熱力學 英文
extrathermodynamics
  • 超 : Ⅰ動詞1 （越過; 高出） exceed; surpass; overtake 2 （在某個范圍以外; 不受限制） transcend; go beyo...
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  1. A lot of engineering applications are carried out using our proposed method in this paper, such as thermal deformation measurement of a car lamp, analysis of the super low frequency harmonic vibration of a piezoelectric ceramic, dynamic mechanical behavior analysis of the ballistite material and so on

    在前面所提出的理論基礎之上，本文對該方法在實際工程中的應用做出了大量的工作。本文利用時間序列法實現了汽車前燈配光鏡的熱變形檢測、壓電陶瓷片的超低頻振動分析以及火箭固體燃料的動態力學特性研究。
  2. “ the facility is to provide high enthalpy [ thermal dynamic ] model scramjet testing, ” he says

    「該實驗室將提供高焓值[熱動力學]模型超燃沖壓發動機測試， 」他說。
  3. The paper discusses dynamical conditions of the supercritical ore - forming fluid system based on study of regional geological background and analyses of physiochemical conditions of ore - forming process and puts forth the ore - forming mechanism : upper mantle uplift - mingling of meteoric water and magmatic hydrothermal fluid separated from acidic magma under tensile or transitional tensile environment - water / rock reaction - transportation - chemical coupling ore precipitation

    在分析超臨界成礦流體系統形成的區域地質背景和研究成礦物理化學條件的基礎上，探討了超臨界成礦流體系統形成的動力學條件，提出該系統的成礦機理：與燕山晚期酸性火山侵入巖漿有關的金銅礦床是在上地慢隆起、張性或向張性過渡背景下形成的，酸性巖漿經熔體流體分離作用形成的巖漿熱液與大氣降水混合，經水巖作用等復雜的輸運和化學反應耦合過程的動力學產物。
  4. The mechanical capability, dilatability and stability of these microstructures at elevated temperatures were also studied

    並對所得到的超細晶材料的熱穩定性、力學性能和熱膨脹性能進行了研究。
  5. The entropy or number of states of system or subsystem are closely related to interaction of particles and energy level distribution, therefore, to study the temperature dependence of the specific heat may supply some important and useful microscopic information which may play an important role in understanding electronic structure, density of state, phonon spectrum etc. the specific heat measurements at low temperatures also play important roles in the finding of the third law of thermodynamics, the quantum theory of solid and bcs theory for superconducting etc. moreover, specific heat measurements help us to understand the different kinds of phase transitions ( such as : structural phase transition, magnetic phase transition, superconducting phase transition etc. ) and the scaling behavior near the critical point

    系統、子系統的熵或微觀狀態數與微觀粒子間的相互作用及能級分佈密切相關，因此研究比熱與溫度的依賴關系能夠提供被測量系統許多極其有用的微觀信息，對理解固體的電子結構、電子態密度、聲子譜等起著十分重要的作用。低溫比熱的測量和研究對熱力學第三定律、固體量子理論和超導bcs等理論的建立起到了積極的推動作用。比熱研究還有助於認識各類相變如結構相變，磁性相變，超導相變等及臨界點附近的標度規律。
  6. Experimental research and computation analysis of pyrolysis kinetic characteristics of micro - pulverized hegang coal

    超細鶴崗煙煤熱解實驗研究及動力學參數分析
  7. The thermodynamic properties of batio3 srtio3 superlattices with the effects of stress

    鈦酸鍶超晶格的熱力學性質
  8. The data of mechanical properties test proved that the composite materials compounded with 0. 39 ~ 0. 46um ps organic rigid particles at 0. 2 % ( wt ) and pp have excellent strength and toughness. sem photograph found that the organic rigid particles were separated into 60 ~ 80nm size in the composite by melting process, which has belter toughness compare with the pp compounded with ultra - fine organic rigid particles

    用2粒徑為0 . 39 0 . 46um的xps復合pp ，經力學性能測試，有最好的增韌效果； sem掃描電鏡發現，經熱加工的復合材料中最小的有機剛性粒子粒徑可部分分散到60 80nm ，該復合材料比超細有機剛性粒子復合的pp有更好的沖擊韌性。
  9. Abstract : the paper firstly introduces three different approaches for the kinetic modeling of supercritical fluid extraction ( sfe ) ( empirical models, models based on the heat transfer analogy, and models based on differential mass balance ), and then models kinetic process of the sfe of flavonoid compounds from cedrela sinensis leaves in the presence of ultrasonic, at last shows the defects existed in most of the contemporary kinetic models through the example

    文摘:首先介紹了三種動力學模擬超臨界流體萃取的模型（經驗模型、基於熱傳遞類推的模型以及基於微分質量平衡的模型） ，然後模擬了在超聲存在的條件下超臨界流體從香椿葉中萃取黃酮類化合物的動力學過程，最後通過該例子展示了現有大多數動力學模型的缺點
  10. The paper firstly introduces three different approaches for the kinetic modeling of supercritical fluid extraction ( sfe ) ( empirical models, models based on the heat transfer analogy, and models based on differential mass balance ), and then models kinetic process of the sfe of flavonoid compounds from cedrela sinensis leaves in the presence of ultrasonic, at last shows the defects existed in most of the contemporary kinetic models through the example

    摘要首先介紹了三種動力學模擬超臨界流體萃取的模型（經驗模型、基於熱傳遞類推的模型以及基於微分質量平衡的模型） ，然後模擬了在超聲存在的條件下超臨界流體從香椿葉中萃取黃酮類化合物的動力學過程，最後通過該例子展示了現有大多數動力學模型的缺點。
  11. This article gives a review on the progress of the recognition and complexation between cucurbiturils as a noval macrocyclic host compound and metal ion, including the synthesis methods of supermolecular adducts, crystal structures, thermodynamics of binding and potential applications

    摘要概述了新一代大環主體化合物南瓜尼與金屬離子的識別及配合作用的研究進展，包括其超分子配合物的合成方法，晶體結構，鍵合的熱力學性質及其應用前景。
  12. Abstract : the method of generating infrared image of target in the sky was proposed. at first, the geometric model of the target in the sky was built with grid ; secondly, using the theory of aerodynamic and heat transmission, the thermal equation of the different skin of target ( the skin with and without heat source, the skin with heat source and the skin of gasoline tank ) were established ; thirdly, as an example, the solution of the thermal equation of ultrasonic plane was obtained ; finally, the result of the computer simulation were proposed

    文摘:提出了空中目標的紅外圖像生成方法，首先是空中目標的幾何建模及其網格化，然後據飛機空氣動力學和傳熱學原理提出了空中目標幾種蒙皮（單層蒙皮、內有燃油蒙皮、發動機影響區蒙皮）的熱平衡方程，然後以超音速飛機為例，介紹了方程的求解過程，最後給出了計算機的模擬結果及分析。
  13. This change is a break when the outside conditions exceed a threshold value with gradually variety. the break is equal to the non - equilibrium phase transition in thermodynamics. ( 6 ) there are two kinds of stable channels

    河型轉化是在外界條件緩慢變化過程中，超過某一臨界值而發生的突變，這種突變相當于熱力學中的非平衡相變，是由某些參數的漸變引起的從量變到質變的一個過程。
  14. The authors first apply basic theory of equivalent heat drop on the common circulation heat calculating model for thermal system in supercritical pressure power unit with second reheat cycles and other kind of condensing steam turbine by mathematical derivation strictly, based on the normal energy balance and theory of equivalent heat drop, aiming at characteristics of thermal system in which there are outer steam coolers that high pressure heater and low pressure heater carry

    摘要以常規熱平衡方法和等效熱降理論為基礎，針對二次再熱超臨界機組熱力系統高低壓加熱器均設置外置式蒸汽冷卻器的特點，經過嚴格的數學推導，將等效熱降理論應用於二次再熱超臨界機組熱力系統循環吸熱量計算的研究，並提出了適用於不同類型凝汽式機組的通用數學計算模型。
  15. The calculating results of some actual examples show that the present method is simple and accurate ; and it offers a foundation for the quantitative calculation of all kind of condensing steam turbine thermal system

    經實例驗證，該數學模型簡捷、準確，為二次再熱超臨界機組和其他不同類型凝汽式機組熱力系統熱經濟性的定量計算奠定了基礎。
  16. Superelasticity is one of the most important mechanical behaviors of shape memory alloy, researches on superelasticity are the focus for application of shape memory alloys

    超彈性是形狀記憶合金最重要的力學性能之一，對于超彈性的研究一直是形狀記憶合金材料研究的熱點。
  17. The chemical composition, micro - structure and optical properties and its application of tio2 thin films deposited on k9 glass by using reactive electron - beam evaporation ( reb ) are studied through sem, tem, xps, xrd, spectroscopic ellipsometry ( se ) and uv - vis spectrophotometer in the dissertation, and the progresses of nucleation and growth of thin film are discussed from the point of view of dynamics and thermodynamics so that a structure model of tio _ ( 2 ) thin film is brought forward

    本文採用sem 、 tem 、 xps 、 xrd 、橢圓偏振儀（ se ） 、 uv - vis分光光度計等分析手段系統地研究了電子束反應蒸發方法在k9玻璃上制備tio _ 2薄膜的成分、結構和光學性能以及tio _ 2薄膜在光學多層膜中應用，並開發了膜系設計軟體。文中還從動力學和熱力學角度分析了tio _ 2超薄膜的形核生長過程，得出了tio _ 2薄膜的組織結構模型。
  18. Abstract : the fesiibility of ultrasonic liquid infiltratio n method in the fabrication of cf / al composite wires is discussed. composite wires with good properties are obtained by adopting proper parameters including the preheated temperature of fiber, temperature of melting aluminum, infiltrati ng time and the ultrasonic energy

    文摘:探討了超聲液相浸滲法在制備碳（石墨） /鋁復合絲過程中的適應性，通過選取適當的工藝參數，包括纖維去膠及預熱溫度、鋁液溫度、浸滲速度和引入的超聲能量等，可以得到復合質量較好、具有較高力學性能的復合絲。
  19. Hence, analytical expressions are developed to allow for characterization of the vehicle ’ s dynamics early in the design cycle. the method involves a two - dimensional hypersonic aerodynamic analysis utilizing newtonian theory, coupled with a one - dimensional aero / thermo analysis of the flow in the engine of the vehicle

    方法中包括一個應用牛頓力學理論的二維的高超聲速空氣動力學分析以及一個一維的氣動/熱分析，後者用於模型發動機中的流體分析。
  20. The corrosion resistance of uranium surface treated with supercritical carbon dioxide ( scco2 ) has been studied by weight gain method and electrochemical method. the reaction product and surface element species have been studied by x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) and auger electron spectroscopy ( aes ) methods. the interaction mechanism of supercritical carbon dioxide with uranium surface by thermodynamics method was also studied

    本論文用重量法、電化學研究方法評價了金屬鈾經超臨界co _ 2處理后的表面抗腐蝕性能，用aes 、 xrd等分析手段研究了超臨界co _ 2與金屬鈾表面的相互作用機理，並從熱力學角度對超臨界co _ 2與金屬鈾反應的可能性進行了研究。
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