跨環張力 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kuàhuánzhānglì]
跨環張力 英文
transannular strain
  • 跨 : 動詞1 （抬起一隻腳向前或向左右邁） step; stride 2 （兩腿分在物體的兩邊坐著或立著） bestride; stra...
  • 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 （環子） ring; hoop 2 （環節） link 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（圍繞） surround; encircle;...
  • 張 : Ⅰ動詞1 [書面語] （給弓或樂器上弦） fix （a bowstring）; string （a musical instrument） 2 （分開;...
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  1. As for the surface cultural discontinuity, the teachers should actively help the students to adjust to the new environment. encountered with deep cultural discontinuity, the teachers should work as the cultural " intermediator ", trying to avoid cultural conflicts in advance, and meanwhile leading th e students to the experiences of different cultures, so as to foster the students " ability of cross - cultural understanding and intuition

    針對淺層文化中斷，我們主張教師要主動幫助學生積極、有效地適應新環境和場景:針對深層文化中斷，教師應以「文化調解人」的形象出現，避免強加於人，有預見性地減少文化沖突的發生，同時，合理引導學生體驗跨文化的相互理解，培養學生跨文化的理解與直覺的能力。
  2. It is inevitable that some crane ' s parameter such as working temperature, actual span and so on will change because of the affection of install precision, the change of working condition and actual needs. as a result, it will affect the tension force of carrying cable and carrying capacity. and the tension force and carrying capacity have close relation to the performance of cable crane and operational security

    由於纜索起重機工作環境和性質的特殊性，安裝精度的影響、工作環境的變化以及實際工作的需要，不可避免的會引起的各項參數的變化，如工作溫度，實際的跨度等，造成與設計參數之間的差異，從而影響承載索的張力和承載能力，因而直接關繫到起重機的性能和生產的安全性，因此論文研究這些因素變化對張力和承載能力產生的影響，分析張力及承載能力對各因素變化的靈敏度，從而對生產實踐和安全生產作出有意義的指導。
  3. The force control of suspension bridge anchorage cable is the main contents which will be researched. according to the character of suspen - sion bridge anchorage, three questions is solved in this paper on the basis of the construction control experience of the highway bridge of yichang yanzhi river. firstly, an effective method of cable force control is presented in this paper, which has settled the puzzle of cable force accurate operate through fixing a pressure transducer at the behind of the hydraulic jack. secondly, an exactitude calculation model is founded in this paper. in addition the influence of boundary condition, sag, inclination, flexural rigidity and environment temperature to the cable vibration frequency which make the frequency method could be used to the measurement of cable force. in the end of this paper, a control system of anchorage cable force is developed on the basis of the above research. this system is very steady, credible, high precision and convenient. it is a new and credible method to be used to the force control of sus - pension bridge anchorage cable. in this paper, the conundrum of cable force control has been solved. the fruits are very useful to the development of inland suspension bridge

    提出了一種有效可行的錨跨張力控制方法，即通過在油壓千斤頂后加壓力傳感器，並利用單片機技術進行數據採集，解決了懸索橋錨跨索股初張力精確控制的難題；建立了錨跨索股索力的精確計算模型，分析了索股的邊界條件、斜度、垂度、抗彎剛度及環境溫度對索股頻率的影響，解決了弦振法在大跨徑懸索橋索力測試中的應用問題；在上述研究成果的基礎上，研製出了錨跨張力控制系統，該系統具有穩定可靠，精度高，使用方便等特點，它的投入使用將為我國今後大跨徑懸索橋錨跨張力控制提供一種全新的、可靠的手段。
  4. The tower shafts, most of which are hollow and varying in cross section, and altitudinal construction bring trouble to the form work and the stress of strand wire. and the cracks on the crossbeams will be caused by the following - deformation of the bracing structure joints, elastic deformation ， uneven settlement and temperature changes. the additional stress of the base slab and the foundation is caused by the deviation of cable bent tower construction

    但大跨度橋梁混凝土索塔施工設備進場及現場管理都比較困難；塔柱多為空心變截面，且為高空作業，給模板工程及預應力張拉帶來一定困難；支撐系統連接的間隙變形、彈性變形、不均勻沉降以及環境溫差可導致橫梁裂縫；索塔施工偏位會引起的承臺和基礎的附加應力，對加勁梁的架設影響大；懸吊結構未完體系（架設時）施工階段的風致振動往往影響到施工的安全和質量；實心塔柱部分體積較大，易產生溫度裂縫。
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