路基整形機 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lùjīzhěngxíngjī]
路基整形機 英文
subgrade planer
  • 路 : 1 （道路） road; way; path 2 （路程） journey; distance 3 （途徑; 門路） way; means 4 （條理） se...
  • 整 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （全部在內; 完整） whole; all; complete 2 （整齊） neat; tidy; orderly Ⅱ動詞1 （整理; 整...
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 路基 : bed; roadbed; subgrade; substructure
  • 整形 : [電學] reshaping; shaping; [冶金學] coning; [醫學] plastic; reforming; true up; profiling; topiar...
  1. Under the situation of china ' s entry into wto, fierce market competition, and increscent market requirements, hohhot must reconsider the development for its milk industry and timely adjust the new thought and medium - term policy : the strategy of milk enriches city. hohhot shall guarantee the sustainable, rapid, and sound development of its milk industry and become the nation ' s largest green milk base of good quality, and the fine milk processing base, and the real " milk capital of china " only by that reconsideration and adjustment. because this reconsideration and adjustment have the important theoretical value and the practical significance to strengthen the development of hohhot ' s milk industry and even to promote the development of regional economy

    但隨著我國加入wto ，面對市場競爭日趨激烈和奶業市場需求量增大的新形勢，內蒙古呼和浩特市能否在新的發展時期保證奶業持續、快速、健康發展，真正把呼和浩特建成全國最大的綠色優質奶源基地和優質乳品加工基地，成為名副其實「中國乳都」 ，需重新審視奶業發展機遇，適時調整研究「奶業興市」戰略的新思路和中長期政策措施是至關重要，對做大、做強奶產業，推動地區社會經濟全面發展，亦具有重大的理論價值和現實意義。
  2. In verifying of relay protection sensitivities, a network portioning method combining with graphic interface is proposed. it can online track the varieties of network, accordingly it can satisfy real - time and emulation analysis of topological configuration. with the real - time network configuration and nodal admittance matrix analyzed, the short - circuit calculation is carried out ; by means of an expert system, the verification of protection sensitivities has been achieved

    在網路拓撲在線快速跟蹤基礎上，進行實時結線分析並形成導納矩陣，同時將短路計算的理論運用於在線，將獲得的在線短路計算的結果同專家系統相結合進行保護靈敏度的在線校驗，最後通過友好的人機交互界面提供整個城市電網全部投運保護裝置的保護靈敏度狀況。
  3. An improved interactive dynamic multimedia synchronization model ( idsm ) based on tpn is proposed. the new model takes the dynamic synchronization properties and the demands of the priority of key medium and the function of user interaction in the distributed systems into account, introduces the allowed blocking time, backtracking rules and so on to handle the problems caused by random delay, blocking or lost packets, and describes the temporal behavior of multimedia information stream fully, accurately and formally. 4

    提出了一個新的基於tpn網的互動式多媒體動態同步模型idsm ，該模型充分考慮到分散式環境中多媒體的動態同步特性以及關鍵媒體的優先權和人機交互要求，通過引入容許阻塞時間、回溯演算法等有效克服了網路隨機延遲、阻塞和丟包等因素的影響，以形式化的方式完整、準確地描述了多媒體信息流的時間行為。
  4. To detect both known and unknown intrusion patterns, the system introduces a blended frame that makes use of both misuse detection approach and anomaly detection approach. the one of the highlight of the architecture is introduction of data mining technique, and the other is introduction of genetic algorithms. the ids uses data mining algorithms to abstract key features of system runtime status from security audit data, and it uses genetic algorithm to select the feature subset to reduce the amount of data that must be obtained from running processes and classified

    本文陳述了所研究系統的主要特點和技術：將智能體（ agent ）技術應用於入侵檢測系統，解決了傳統入侵檢測系統的集中式解決方案的弊病，充分利用網路資源協同完成入侵檢測任務；利用基於主機和基於網路的數據源，形成一種完整的混合型的結構，從而能收集到更加全面的信息；使用了異常檢測技術和誤用檢測技術，採用一種混合型的結構，既能檢測已知的攻擊模式，又能發現新的攻擊模式。
  5. The content of this paper is arranged as foll owing : chapter 1 introduces the concept of credit, credit risk and credit assessment, as well as the history and development of credit assessment ; chapter 2 introduces the history of ai technology, and the background of expert system and neural network. characters and disadvantages of expert system and neural network are presented respectively and the necessity of combining expert system and neural network is lightened ; chapter 3 shows the process of dealing with sample data, including the treatment of exceptional data and factor analysis, and puts forward the concrete framework of the mixed - expert credit assessment system ; chapter 4 introduces concept of object - oriented technology, and constructs object model and functional model after analyzing the whole system. it also illustrates the implementation of concrete classes by an example of rule class and the inference algorithm in the form of pseudocode ; chapter 5 introduces the structure of the whole system, the major functional models and their interfaces, and the characteristic of the system is also generalized ; chapter 6 summarizes the whole work, and points out the remaining deficiencies as well as the prospective of this method

    本文具體內容安排如下：第一章介紹了信用、信用風險、信用評價的概念，回顧了信用評價的歷史、發展和現狀，並綜合各種信用評價模型，指出這些模型各自的優缺點：第二章簡單描述了人工智慧技術，著重介紹有關專家系統與神經網路的基礎知識，通過總結它們的優缺點，指出結合專家系統與神經網路構造混合型專家系統的必要性；本章還介紹了神經網路子模塊的概念，提出了混合型專家系統的一般框架與設計步驟：第三章對樣本數據進行處理，包括異常數據的剔除、因子分析等，提出了信用評價混合型專家系統的具體框架結構，介紹了系統知識庫的主要部分、基於優先級的正向推理機制的流程、以及基於事實的自動解釋機制的具體實現方法；第四章介紹了面向對象技術，進而採用面向對象對信用評價系統進行分析，建立了對象模型和功能模型，並在此基礎上，採用c + +語言以規則類為例說明系統中具體類的實現，用偽代碼的形式描述了推理的演算法；第五章描述了整個系統的結構，對系統主要功能模塊和界面進行了介紹，並總結系統的特點；第六章總結了全文，指出本文所構造系統存在的不足以及對將來的展望。
  6. This thesis explains the necessity of the character recognition technology of the computer at first, describe the meaning in which the handwritten numeral discerns ; pretreatment technology of handwritten numeral recognition, including two value, line segmentation, word segmentation smooth, removing noising, standardization and thinning are discussed two value concretely discusses whole threshold value, some threshold value, dynamic threshold value and utilize space information to carry on threshold, which are several kinds of common method of choosing threshold value, especially utilize space information to carry on threshold value is describe in detail ; adopting to the foundation of thinning based on mathematics morphology, thinning algorithm of serials same and thinning algorithm of protecting shape are discussed ; afterwards, according to principle ' s diagram of the on - line character recognition, by analyzing the structure feature of the handwritten numeral, this thesis has proposed the online recognition te chnology of the free handwritten numeral based on the stroke feature and the online recognition technology of the free handwritten numeral based on the multistage classifying device. detail narrated noise removing, stroke characteristic definition and discernment, distance criterion of whole word match ; then under the foundation of handwritten numeral segmentation, off - line handwritten numeral recognition is researched. especially minimum distance classifying device, tree classifying device and adaptive resonance ( art ) network classifying device is discussed at the same time, believes degree analyses are introduced to integrate a lot of classifying devices ; at the end, the typical application of the handwritten numeral recognition was briefly narrated, its application in extensive data statistics, financial affairs, tax, finance and mail sorting have been explored

    二值化時對整體閾值二值化、局部閾值二值化、動態閾值二值化和利用空間信息進行閾值選取幾種常用的閾值選取方法進行討論，特別對利用空間信息進行閾值選取進行了詳細論述；在對通過對基於數學形態學的細化的基礎上，討論序貫同倫形態細化演算法和保形的快速形態細化演算法；然後依據聯機字元識別原理框圖，分析了手寫數字的結構特點，提出了基於筆劃特徵的任意手寫數字在線識別技術和基於多級分類器任意手寫數字在線識別技術，對其中涉及的筆劃識別前的噪聲處理、筆劃間特徵量的定義及識別、整字匹配的距離準則進行了詳細敘述；繼而在對手寫數字的分割的基礎下對脫機手寫數字識別進行了研究，對基於最小距離分類器字元識別、基於樹分類器的字元識別、基於自適應共振（ art ）網路的字元識別分別進行了詳細討論，並引入置信度分析將多個分類器進行了混合集成；最後簡單闡述了手寫數字識別的典型應用，對其在大規模數據統計、財務、稅務、金融及郵件分揀中的應用進行了探索。
  7. This disquisition aimed at plc reactive dispatch curve controller, associating the entire exploiting process, expounded in guiding ideology, control standard, function and structure design, software system design, analog experiment, fixing and debugging and so on, also part of flow schematic diagram ( the ladder chart was n ' t drawn because of too many network and length limit ). this design involves many subject such as power systenu automatic control microcomputer control and electroa during the design, we have read a great deal of concerned data, base on the sufficient investigation analysis and research, associating the practicality of huanren power plant, we introduced and exploited plc reactive dispatch curve controller in the first time

    本文針對plc無功調度曲線控制器，結合整個研製過程，在設計指導思想、控制準則、性能設計、裝置構成設計、軟體系統設計等方面進行了闡述，並給出了部分程序流程簡圖（由於梯形圖網路數太多，受篇幅限制沒有給出） 。本設計涉及到電力系統、自動控制、微機控制、電子等多學科知識，在設計過程中，我們查閱了大量相關的資料，在充分調查、分析、研究的基礎上，結合桓仁發電廠實際情況，首次提出並研製出了plc無功調度曲線控制器。
  8. It ' s well known that the project documentations " storage and management have an very important effect on the development of all kinds of project, and as the information age is coming, network technology has been applied to this procedure gradually. this article mainly introduces the study and realization of a internet - based project documentation storage and management system which application programming frame is built with delphi6. 0 and sql server2000. based on the tcp / ip protocol, the system try to establish a c / s model with connection - oriented, dependable stream sockets and multithread technology to complete some especial data communications by networks, such as the files of project, directory of user, all self - defined commands or messages and their parameters, and so on

    本文所研究的《基於internet的項目文檔存儲管理系統》通過delphi6 . 0和visualc + + 6 . 0相結合的開發平臺，結合sqlserver2000 ，將client server模式的數據庫技術和windowssocket網路通信技術進行集成，遵循tcp ip協議，同樣採用c s結構運行於internet ，通過服務器將處于各個不同物理位置的客戶機連接起來，形成一個交流平臺；其中，引入了目前國際上流行的先進的安全管理控制方法? ?角色控制理論對用戶進行權限分配，使擁有相應角色的人具有相應權限；然後系統自動根據組織部門或用戶的設立在服務器端生成相應的網路「虛擬文件櫃」 ，使擁有相應權限的人可以對相應文件櫃中的文檔進行整理；再通過多線程技術和windows套接字通信機制在tcp ip協議上實現了單個文件及目錄的傳輸。
  9. From experimental result, i preliminarily know that eps is good thermal insulation material because the absorption of water is low and heat insulation is good, it is practicable at preserving temperature field of frozen earth roadbed and bringing frozen disaster under control ; second, according to the analysis of the eps that is applied into practical project, i have studied the practical effect which eps preserve roadbed temperature field, and the influence that was made after building field. i have get that eps can influence moisture content and frozen upper limit, through practical measuring data, i have studied freezing and expanding quantity and melting and submerging quantity during a complete frozen and melting cycle as well as have expanded and proved the practical application effect of eps with some reference significance to deep research of some connected problems. finally, through computer data analysis, setting up the analytical model of finite unit, i have simulated the temperature field of roadbed heat preservation, then expounded and proved that the height of embankment influenced the effect of thermal insulation material

    其一是對聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料（ eps ）保溫板以及天然路基土層、路堤填料進行了室內試驗分析，結合國內外現在的有關科研成果，綜合確定其各項特徵參數；從試驗結果初步認識到聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料是一種吸水率低，隔熱性好的保溫材料，在凍土路基溫度場的保護和凍害治理方面是可行的；其二通過eps保溫板在現場工程實踐中的應用分析，研究了保溫板在保護路基土層溫度場的實際效果以及修築路堤后造成的影響，保溫板對土體含水量、凍結上限的影響，通過實測資料，研究了在一個完整的凍融周期內整個路基的凍脹量和融沉變形量，論證了保溫板的實際應用效果，對有關問題的進一步研究和相關工程設計具有參考意義；其三，通過計算機數值分析，建立有限元分析模型，對保溫路基的溫度場進行了模擬計算，論證了路堤高度對保溫材料效果的影響。
  10. There is difference frequency measurement requirement for every part of pid regulating, difference between dynamic quality and static quality in response time and accuracy. according to these, it use the interrupt functions and high - speed counter of the simens s7 - 200 plc cpu226 basic unit and some peripheral circuit to measure frequency ; in software designed, the procedure frame of hydraulic - turbine governor and disperse process of parallel pid are analyzed, an improved pid algorithm is adopted to realize a pid regulation mode with variable structure and parameters ; the mechanical liquid - pressure system of the hydraulic - turbine governor is with electric - hydraulic converter unit of step motor. according to the drive character of five phase of response step motor, a variable frequency regulated voltage driver unit is designed in order to realize interface between plc and driver of step motor

    本文利用s7 - 200plc自身的特點設計了頻率測量單元，根據pid調節各個環節的特點，以及調速器動態特性、靜態特性對頻率測量的實時性和精度要求的不同，利用s7 - 200plc基本單元中內置的高速計數器以及相應的外圍放大整形、分頻電路，實現了水輪發電機組頻率的測量；在軟體上，對微機調速器的整個程序框架、並聯pid的離散化過程進行了分析，選用改進的pid演算法實現了變參數、變結構的pid調節模式；調速器的機械液壓隨動系統具有步進電機電液轉換元件，採用五相反應式步進電機，根據其驅動特性設計了變頻調壓驅動器，實現plc與步進電機驅動器之間數字介面。
  11. In paper, reaching the aim, firstly, we have researched thorough about symbol recognition and theory understanding relative theory and technology, and basing on those theory and technology, we adopt the based global characteristic symbol recognition and engineering drawing understanding algorithm which can automatic convert the vectorgraph which doesn ’ t include the relative physical information into the vectorgraph which includes the relative physical information. secondly, researching about the 2d computer animation technology and combine the cbt system, we have presented the new path animation model which include the union path description, animation pattern and time - velocity and time ? distance parts

    為達到上述目標，本文首先對目前圖形符號識別技術進行系統的、較深入的分析，結合民航飛機原理圖特點採用基於全局特徵的符號識別演算法對原理圖進行符號處理，並以此為基礎改進了基於圖的方法和全局知識的語義分析方法相結合的原理圖理解演算法，可將無序的矢量圖轉化成高層的知識表示，為動畫製作提供素材，為后續的電路完整性檢測及動畫自動播放提供相應的知識支持。
  12. As a result of the virtual property creditor ' s rights real right attribute, on is objective requests in the legislation both to need to consider must has the physique to the virtual property " the thing " as well as network science and technology influenced, and must give dual attention to the reality of laws basic theory allows temporary credit the nature, through the real right legislation complete system, and draws support the real right legislation technology, enable the virtual property the legal protection to have a complete mechanism

    由於虛擬財產的債權物權化屬性，客觀上要求在立法中既要考慮到虛擬財產的非有形體的「物」以及網路科技的影響性，又要兼顧到物權法基礎理論的融通性，通過物權立法的完整體系，並藉助於物權立法技術，使虛擬財產的法律保護擁有一個完整的機制。
  13. Finally, on the base of the theory and project mentioned above, the dissertation gives this project ' s hardware design in detail, such as signal disposing part, computer controlling part and a / d converting part, then compiles corresponding harmonic analysis software and other datum processing programs

    最後，在上述理論和方案的研究基礎上，詳細設計了系統的硬體電路，包括：信號整形部分、微機控制部分和a / d轉換部分。用c語言編寫了相應的諧波分析軟體及其它程序。
  14. Linux is a well known os of its open source code and better security. after the deep analysis of network and traffic control mechanism in linux kernel, we finally design and implement a prototype of vpn gateway based on diffserv under linux using unified modeling language ( uml ) from object - oriented perspective. at last, we construct an actual test environment, and the test results indicate that our prototype can not only implement the main functions of ipsec family, but also support the qos of vpn based on the application with good functions of shape and bandwidth traffic control

    Linux是一個基於開放源碼的操作系統，也是目前認為比較安全的操作系統，本文最後在對linux內核中的網路和流量控制機制進行深入分析和研究的基礎上，從面向對象的角度，運用標準建模語言uml ，設計和實現了一個基於區分服務的vpn網關原型，並且構建了一個實際的實驗和測試環境，對系統進行了測試，測試結果表明：原型系統在實現ipsec協議族主要功能的基礎上能夠給予用戶基於應用的qos保證，具有較好的流量整形和帶寬控制功能。
  15. At last, the necessity and policy of present capital operation in the company is also stated. after analyzing the four sides, its integrate stratagem system is elementarily laid out

    通過以上四個層面的分析，基本形成了公路一局比較完善的戰略體系，這四個方面是一個相互聯系，相互支持的有機整體。
  16. In this thesis it was proposed to simulate the drawing, trimming, flanging by using error - adjustment method. the initial trimming lines would be adjusted and optimized in the computer by adjusting error. if the shape error between the flanging boundary line and the target is larger than prescribed, the redundant area is subtracted from the initial blank by some amount of volume along the deformation path, and the insufficient volumes are added to the initial blank by the same amount

    本文提出，利用基於變形路徑的誤差修正法（ error - adjustment ） ，結合cae技術將對初始修邊線的調試過程在計算機中進行模擬（包括拉延、修邊、翻邊、整形等）計算，通過控制翻邊后零件成型邊界與實際目標輪廓之間的尺寸誤差來優化修邊線，如果初始切邊、翻邊后的輪廓與目標體的邊界存在較大偏差，則初始切邊輪廓中多餘部分單元將沿其變形路徑以相同體積量被切除，不足部分則沿其變形路徑以相同體積進行補償。
  17. And the results show that the calculated settlement agree well with that of measured. the paper established the dynamic pore pressure models of soft soil subgrade and composite foundation, compiled the dynamic fem program of undrained effective stress method, considering the elasto - plasticity of foundation soil as well as the interaction of pavement and foundation, thoroughly analyzed the deformation characteristics of pavement and foundation, and these results are instructive for the construction of pavement or airport runway

    本文建立了軟土地基和復合地基的動孔壓經驗模型，編制了不排水有效應力動力反應分析有限元程序，不僅考慮了地基土體的彈塑性，而且考慮了道路結構與地基的相互作用，比較全面地分析了交通荷載作用下道路與地基的整體變形特性，對道路工程或機場道面工程的建設具有一定的指導意義。
  18. In view of some nonsensical problem of our railway price form mechanism and price strategy, such as ossification of mechanism, slow decision, maladjustment between the railway price management system and market economic system, how to connect the public characteristic with enterprise feature well, etc. in this thesis, based on the analysis of actual situation of our railway transportation enterprise, by using the overseas and domestic experience of reform for reference, the object and steps and measures that should be reformed in our railway price form mechanism and price strategy are studied

    本文針對我國鐵路運輸企業在運價形成機制和價格策略方面存在的政企不分、機制僵化、決策緩慢、運價管理體制與市場經濟現實不相適應、營銷價格策略缺乏整體觀念、運輸企業的公共屬性與企業屬性如何有機結合等問題，從我國鐵路運輸企業實際出發，借鑒國內外改革先進經驗，對我國鐵路運價形成機制和價格策略改革的目標、措施、步驟進行了理論上的探討，在對問題作定性和定量兩方面研究的基礎上，提出了對策建議。
  19. In this paper, according to the reaction of deformation and crack of pavement caused by the non - uniform settlement and the whole stability between the new & old embankment after widening the used road on soft ground, based on the study of settlement and stability of soft ground, the author systematically analyzed the mechanism of geosynthetics in the widening pavement structure, and presented a whole settlement computing method of reinforced embankment in widening structure with the theory of soil mechanics

    本論文將利用土力學的相關理論，針對軟土地基上舊路加寬后，在新舊路基間所出現的不均勻沉降和新舊路基整體結合強度不夠而引起的路面變形、開裂等現象，從軟土地基沉降和路基穩定性入手，系統分析了土工合成材料在加寬路基結構中的作用機理，並初步提出了加寬道路加筋路堤沉降計算的一整套方法。
  20. We introduced particularly a series of methods for improving reliability, disturbance resistance, scanning scope and location precision, such as : using modulate laser, designing bandpass filter, zooming out signals and using a special circuit to get rid of disturbances. after that, the effective signals enter into the spring - circuit and touch off it, then the data register lock the codes, so the codes are read into single chip and are sent to the computer for the location. finally, many experiments about disturbance resistance, scanning scope and location precision have been done

    為了提高導航定位系統的可靠性、抗干擾性、掃描范圍及定位精度，使其具有良好的穩定性，而採取了一系列技術措施，包括：採用調制激光信號；設計帶通濾波器和信號的整形處理電路；採用門限技術剔除干擾；並採用單片機系統對採集到的各類信號進行綜合處理與管理；建立了基於合作路標的位置計算方法和數學模型，實時通過串列通訊送到上位機，以便上位機對數據進行處理，從而進行定位計算。
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