軟故障 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [ruǎnzhàng]
軟故障 英文
failure soft
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (質地不硬) soft; flexible; supple; pliable 2 (柔和) soft; mild; gentle 3 (軟弱) we...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (事故) event; incident; happening; accident 2 (原因) cause; reason 3 (朋友; 友情) fr...
  • : Ⅰ動詞(阻隔; 遮擋) block; hinder; obstruct Ⅱ名詞(遮擋物) barrier; block; obstacle
  • 故障 : hitch; breakdown; stoppage; fault; faulting; accident; blunder; bug; conk; failure; impairment; i...
  1. This paper mainly aims at the characteristics of the hardware and software structure of the parallel computer on satellite, and has fulfilled researches of fault tolerant technique in three aspects of control theories and engineering : the first research of the system level fault - tolerant module is based on the system structure of the parallel computer on satellite, a kind of cold backup module and a kind of hot backup module for multiprocessor computer have been put forward. then the research of software fault tolerant technique which is based on the operate system named rtems has been carried, the mission level fault - tolerate arithmetic and the system level fault - tolerate mechanism and strategies based on the check point technique have been put forward, at the same time the self - repair technique of software which has used the technique of system re - inject has been studied. finally the technique of components level fault - tolerant based on fpga has been studied, a kind of two level fault - tolerant project which aims at the fault - tolerant module of the parallel computer on satellite has been put forward, and the augmentative of circuit that project design realization need is little, this project can avoid any breakdown of any part logic circuit of the fpga

    本課題主要針對星載并行計算機體系結構及體結構的特點,從如下三個方面進行了容錯控制理論研究和實踐工作:首先進行了基於星載多cpu并行計算機體系結構的系統級容錯模型研究,提出了一種多cpu冷備份容錯模型和一種多cpu熱備份容錯模型;然後進行了基於rtems操作系統的體容錯技術研究,提出了任務級容錯調度演算法以及基於檢查點技術的系統級容錯恢復機制和策略,同時研究了利用系統重注入進行體在線自修復的容錯技術;最後研究了基於fpga的部件級容錯技術,提出了對容錯模塊這一星載并行計算機關鍵部件的兩級容錯方案,實現該方案所需增加的電路少,可避免板級晶元以及fpga晶元內部任何邏輯發生單點
  2. This thesis studies the law of affecting de - noise result and the selection of the threshold and the wavelet function, the combination of wavelet and fft in the fault diagnosis of turbine - generator sets : by the de - noise anslysis of blocks and sin signals, concludes : to blocks signals, usually adopts soft threshold ; the law of affecting de - noise result is when use wavelet auto - de - noise, with the increasing of decomposed level, the de - noise result becomes worse while the level blow the 3, when the level above 3 and when uses wavelet packet, it is the other way round ; the best de - noise methods of the signal is that uses " dbl " wavelet function, three level, soft and " rigrsure " threshold

    本文研究了分解層數對消噪結果影響的規律和閾值、小波函數的選取,結合小波分析與fft分析診斷汽輪發電機組的。通過對brocks和sin兩信號的分析,得出:對blocks信號進行分析一般採用閾值;分解層數對消噪結果影響的規律為用小波自動降噪在分解層數小於3時,隨著分解層數的增加,消噪結果變好,反之,則變差,用小波包降噪時隨著分解層數的增加,消噪效果變好;適宜選用dbl小波rigrsure閾值自動消噪。
  3. Based on the contrast with other method, the way " frame + rule " is choused to store the knowledge. directing against the characteristic, put forward positive and negative to the tactics of mixing reasoning. at last adopting the thought of the soft project, the modularized and open system of hydraulic turbine group is realized by delphi 6, which is an object - oriented language

    在本文中,研究了水輪機組的狀態監測和診斷整個系統,闡明了系統主要內容和總體框架,並著重研究了作為專家系統核心的知識庫及管理系統的構建方法,在比較的基礎上採用了「框架+規則」的組合存儲方法,並且針對特點提出了正反向混合推理的策略,最後採用體工程的思想,用delphi6 . 0編程實現了具有模塊化和開放式的水輪機組的診斷專家系統。
  4. Engine-idling problem can result from faulty or improper connection of a hose in the evaporative control system.

    發動機的怠速可由蒸發控制系統的管的或不正當連接造成。
  5. But when fault was occurred, sometimes there would be great loss. for the reason, the paper put forward a microcomputer bus protection scheme suit for mv or lv power system with low current grounding based on the great researching about the working theory of current bus protections and the characteristic of mv or lv system with low current grounding. based on it, the paper has designed the platform of the hardware and the software programs

    針對國內目前中、低壓電網大都未裝設母線保護裝置,發生不能及時切除時造成很大損失的狀況,本文在廣泛研究當前主流的母線保護動作原理並認真分析了中、低壓小電流接地系統特點的基礎上,提出了一套適合中、低壓微機母線保護裝置的研製方案,並據此選擇、搭建了硬體平臺,設計了體功能程序。
  6. The thesis has studied signal analyse methods of diagnosis technology and the composing of monitored and diagnosis system by computer, particularized the whole process of the system development, include the process of the hardware choice and software composing

    本文研究了診斷技術的信號分析方法和計算機輔助監測與診斷系統的組成,詳細介紹了系統開發的全過程,包括硬體的選擇和體的編制。
  7. Abstract : in this paper, the significance of remote monitoring and fault diagnosis system for the pipe laying pump units in petroleum conveyance process is discussed. the communication principle and particular of remote monitoring and fault diagnosis system for pump units are analyzed. the hardware configuring and software algorithm of this system are constructed, and then, advantage and benefit out of this system are pointed out

    文摘:論述了原油輸運過程中的加壓泵機組遠程監測及診斷系統的意義,分析了輸油泵機組遠程監測及診斷系統的通信原理和特點,建立了實現該系統的硬體結構和體體系,最後說明了採用該系統的優勢。
  8. In the part of detector, it mainly introduces the design of liquor tubes, heater, pressurize, and thermocouple ; in the part of controller, this design uses tms320lf2407 as the cpu. the design part mainly introduces controller circuit design which mainly contains data collection circuit, prepositive magnifying circuit, a / d convert circuit, failure self - diagnosis circuit, the tms320lf2407 interface circuit, temperature control circuit, display circuit, 4 ~ 20ma standard signal output circuit ; in the software part, it mainly introduces software chart of main program and partly linearization subprogram design

    檢測器部分重點介紹了導流管的設計、加熱器的設計、密封技術的設計以及測溫電路的設計;控制器部分以tms320lf2407為核心,重點介紹了控制器電路設計,主要包括數據選擇電路、前置放大電路、 a / d轉換電路、自診斷電路、 tms320lf2407介面電路、控溫電路、顯示電路、 4 20ma標準信號輸出電路共八個部分;體設計重點介紹了主程序體設計及分段線性化子程序設計。
  9. The system checking the computers online of ship station is a software developed according to the character of telecontrol and the circumstance of network layout, it can check the computers be online or not. it is an assistant tool for the network checking, can provide analysis basis quickly and safely

    船載站測控通信網路微機在線檢測系統是根據測控的特點以及遠洋船局域網的布局情況而開發的檢測體,可以有針對性地檢測測控通信網路微機的在線情況,是網路檢查的輔助工具,並為網路通信的排查提供及時、可靠的分析依據。
  10. Failures due to soft errors

    錯誤導致的
  11. Therefore, it is necessary for modern enterprises to supply reliable and real - time information and services by utilizing computer systems, more and more departments especially those pivotal departments have been unprecedentedly relied on computer systems, however, it is unavoidable for the hardware and software of a computer to have a breakdown, which may certainly results in unmeasured losses

    對現代企業來說,利用計算機系統來提供及時可靠的信息和服務是必不可少的,越來越多的行業、部門,尤其是關鍵部門,對計算機系統呈現出前所未有的依賴性。但是計算機的硬體和體都不可避免地會發生,會帶來無可估量的損失。
  12. This thesis aims at discussing the model of manufacturing defects, the principles of soft and hard faults induced by manufacturing defects, the effects of soft fault on circuit reliability and yield and the relationship between yield loss and reliability decrease caused by manufacturing defects. the author ' s main contributions are as following : reliability and yield are two significant factors to semiconductor manufacture. based on the principles of the manufacturability engineering, the thesis discusses the effects of the manufacturing defect on the functional yield, parametric yield and the reliability for ics, and abstracts geometric models from actual chips

    本文對集成電路製造缺陷模型、由製造缺陷導致的、硬的作用機理、軟故障對電路可靠性和成品率的影響以及由製造缺陷導致的電路成品率的損失和可靠性下降之間的關系進行了系統的研究,主要研究結果如下:可靠性和成品率是影響半導體生產的兩個主要因素,本文首先從集成電路的可製造性工程理論出發,討論了製造缺陷在影響集成電路功能成品率、參數成品率和可靠性方面的作用。
  13. The analysis of the hard disk booting process and the recovery from its soft failure

    硬盤引導過程的分析及其軟故障的修復
  14. How the mirror server detects a failure of the principal server depends on whether it is a hard or soft failure

    鏡像服務器檢測主體服務器的方式取決于是硬還是軟故障
  15. One is hard fault, which means the stuck - open fault and the bridge fault ; another is soft fault, which refers to the component parameters going beyond the preassumed perfomance range. usually, these faults do not lead to a total failure of equipments

    一類稱之為硬,指元件的開路和短路失效,另一類稱之為軟故障,指元件的參數超出預定的容差范圍,一般它們均未使設備完全失效。
  16. Based on the model of the interconnect failure, taking the existence of defect into account, the influence of the open soft fault on the interconnect reliability is deeply studied, and a new lifetime model of interconnect is presented

    本文從互連線失效的電遷移模型出發,考慮到缺陷存在時,由局域缺陷導致的開路軟故障對互連線可靠性的作用,給出了缺陷統計分佈情況下新的互連線壽命模型。
  17. At last, the model of defect size distribution and the model of soft and hard faults caused by defects is given. electromigration effect is still a dominating failure mechanism of interconnect for deep submicron and ultra - deep submicron scale

    然後從實際晶元的缺陷類型中抽象出了丟失物缺陷、冗餘物缺陷以及介質針孔缺陷的幾何模型,給出了缺陷的粒徑分佈模型和由缺陷引起的軟故障和硬的模型。
  18. In the paper, based on the existing literature research foundation an analog circuit catastrophic fault location approach by using feedforward networks with back ? propagation learning is realized. by this approach, the simulation require ments before test are reduced because fewer training samples are needed, and the fault location process is fast. this method is very efficient in location of single hard fault wit component tolerances. the measureme nt space feature and the general characterization concept of single and double soft fault in linear circuits are presented. according to this concept, a linear circuits soft fault location approach using subhidden layer bpnn is established with element tolerance, and it is shown that this approach is successful in fault location. a double fault feature extraction.,

    本文在現有文獻理論研究的基礎上實現了採用bp演算法前向多層神經網路對直流測試下模擬電路硬的診斷方法。其特點是採用少量典型特徵樣本作為bp網路的訓練樣本,獲得訓練樣本的代價小,減少了測前工作量,同時診斷速度快,在考慮元件容差時仍有好的診斷效果。文中介紹了線性電路單一軟故障和雙軟故障所具有的電壓增量空間特性和統一特徵概念。
  19. The fault diagnosis of the analog circuits is an advanced synthesis intercrossed subj ect, which is an application technology absorbing the new theory, technology and method in other subjects and fields. in the past 40 years, it has developed a great deal of theory and approaches. but the approaches are limited to deal with fault diagnosis because of the variety and complexity of the analog circuits, especially the large - scale analog circuits with the tolerance or the soft fault. artificial neural networks ( ann ) which have been one of the most active research areas recently can be contributed to solve problems in various practical fields. in this paper, analog circuit fault diagnosis approach based on pattern recognition, and ann is expatiated

    模擬電路診斷是一門不斷發展中的綜合交叉性學科,是在不斷吸收其它學科和領域的新理論、新技術和新方法的基礎上向前發展的一門應用技術。雖然經過了四十多年的發展,也已經形成了一系列的診斷理論和方法,但由於模擬電路特別是有容差的大規模模擬電路的多樣性和復雜性,使得可用於診斷容差模擬電路的和大規模模擬電路軟故障的方法還十分有限。人工神經網路理論近年來取得了快速發展,已開始在各個研究領域廣泛應用。
  20. Introduced the antijamming in the numerical control system design, from the shield ( including electric field shield, magnetic screen and electromagnetic field shield ) designs mentions, added the absorbing circuit to the perceptual load to suppress the transient state noise to give the specify, might avoid the numerical control system which disturbed creates " softly " the breakdown

    摘要介紹數控系統中的抗干擾技術,對屏蔽(包括電場屏蔽,磁場屏蔽和電磁場屏蔽,正確的布線方式)和感性負載加吸收電路來抑制瞬態噪聲做了詳細說明,可避免干擾造成的數控系統的「
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