軟粘土地 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [ruǎnniántǔde]
軟粘土地
英文
soft clay ground-
In the process of work, according to complex geological conditions such as huge thick soft clay in site and top surface of possible pile foundation supporting course fluctuating in large amplitude, we adopted many advanced exploratory methods ( just as high accuracy exploration of shallow earthquake, crosshole wave velocity test, vane shear test, pressuremeter test, etc. ), we found out that there is an ancient groove of yangzi river in former plant site, therefore we suggested in time that plant site should properly be moved eastwardly, only this item saved nearly about 50 million for pile foundation project cost
在工作過程,根據廠址區軟粘土厚度大、可能作為樁基持力層頂面起伏變化大等復雜地質條件,採取了多種先進的勘探手段(如高精度淺層地震勘探、跨孔波速試驗、十字板剪切試驗、旁壓試驗等) ,查明了原廠址區存在一個長江古凹槽,並及時建議廠址適當東移,僅次一項就節省樁基工程費用近5000萬元。Analysis and evaluation on the bearing capacity of soft clay in the lower region of minjiang river
閩江下游地區軟粘土承載力的分析評價Through indoor routine tests, the physical and mechanical natures of intact and remolding soil of muck and mucky soil, in fuzhou, are analyzed in this thesis. the results reveal that water content, void ratio, shear strength of remolding soil samples are lower than those of intact samples. then qualitative analysis on the mineral composition, chemical composition and microstructure characteristic and types of the soft clay is given
本文通過室內常規試驗對福州地區淤泥及淤泥質粘土的原狀土樣和擾動土樣的物理力學性質進行了分析,觀察土樣受擾動后一些物理力學指標的變化情況,發現擾動軟粘土樣的含水量、孔隙比、抗剪強度指標均比原狀土樣低;並從軟粘土的礦物成份、化學成份以及微觀結構特徵和類型上定性地分析。Because of the advantages of prefabricated plastic drains over other vertical drains, this technology is widely used in recent soft clay foundation improvement in our country and it has been a main method in drainage consolidation methods
由於塑料排水板與其它排水體相比具有諸多優點,近幾年來在國內軟粘土地基處理中被廣泛使用,塑料板排水法成為排水固結法中最主要的方法。Based on nonlinear finite element theory, stress and deformation behaviors are analyzed after ground stabilization and foundation pit reinforcement with deep mixing method. by comparison of the conditions of treatment and non - treatment of two examples respectively, the results indicate that the match ratio scheme used for deep mixing method is more ideal when soft clay is stabilized in this area of fuzhou in the thesis. this scheme not only can fully utilize industrial waste material, but also can economize construction cost
對于加固土的工程特性,本文以非線性有限元理論為基礎,模擬分析水泥攪拌樁加固地基和基坑支護加固的應力和變形情況;通過兩個例子分別在有處理和無處理情況下的對比,利用固化劑最佳摻入比來設計地基處理方案,並運用非線性有限元方法計算出土體內大小主應力的分佈情況以及變形情況,結果表明本文所得出的配合比方案用於深層攪拌樁法來對福州地區軟粘土進行地基加固時還是比較理想的,這樣不僅充分利用工業廢料,還可節約工程造價。In this dissertation, based on the field data of using prefabricated plastic drains improving soft clay foundation of filling - sea project in the shenzhen gulf, the qualitative and quantitative analysis of many factors of theoretic calculation way used in prefabricated plastic drains design were done, which could be a reference to choose the theoretic calculation way in other projects
本課題根據所收集到的深圳灣填海工程中塑料板排水法處理軟粘土地基的工程實測資料,對塑料板排水法處理軟粘土地基的理論分析計算中通常要考慮的各種要素進行了定性或定量分析,可作為同類工程中選擇理論計算方法的參考。A damage model for saturated clay foundation and its seismic settlement
飽和軟粘土地基的損傷模型與震陷計算The analytical theory for one - dimensional large - strain and non - linear consolidation of soft soils under time - dependent loading obtained herein provides a direct and efficiency tool for the verification of numerical methods used in solving large - strain consolidation problems. moreover, the semi - analytical method and the corresponding computer code developed provide more reasonable theoretical supports for practical consolidation analyses and computations of soft clayey soils
本文在簡化假定下給出的考慮變荷載的軟粘土一維大應變非線性固結解析解為大應變固結問題各種數值解法的驗證提供了直接有效的工具;建立的半解析法和編制的相應程序為實際軟粘土地基的固結分析提供了更為先進合理的理論支撐。In this thesis, one - dimensional nonlinear consolidation behavior of saturated soft soil is studied in detail through a great mount of typical numerical examples and many consolidation curves are prepared, from which, the behavior of one - dimensional nonlinear consolidation of soft soil is illustrated
本文在前人工作的基礎上,對飽和軟粘土地基的一維非線性固結性狀進行了更全面細致的研究與分析,並繪制了大量固結計算曲線。Application of semi - analytical solution into consolidation of layered soft clay
半解析法在成層軟粘土地基固結問題中的應用Study on squeezing effect against soil and pore pressure by pile pushing in saturated soft clay foundation
飽和軟粘土地基沉樁過程中樁土擠壓應力及超孔壓計算Abstract : the excess pore water pressure of saturated soft clay foundation caused by pile pushing is obvious. the method for calculating squeezing stress and excess pore pressure by elastic - plastic theory is deduced in this paper, and furthermore, the reasonable pile spacing by regarding the influence of both squeezing stress and excess water pressure is given
文摘:飽和軟粘土地基沉樁過程中樁土擠壓所引起的樁周土體超孔隙水壓力效應是非常顯的.本文從彈塑性理論出發推導出沉樁過程中樁周土體擠壓應力及超孔隙水壓力的計算公式,給出了考慮擠壓應力和超孔隙水壓力影響因素的合理打樁間距的確定方法Theory and applicable condition of soft clay foundation consolidated by vacuum precompressed method
真空預壓法加固軟粘土地基的理論與適用條件Based on the data of vertical and horizontal displacements from a certain construction site in cixi city of zhejiang province, the validity of controlling earth - extrusion effects in saturated soft clay ground caused by statically piling was quantitatively analyzed and compared with different technical measures, including reduction of piling rate and installation of stress - relax holes
摘要根據在浙江省慈溪市某靜壓法沈樁施工現場所監測的地基土位移數據,定量分析比較了控制施工進度、設置應力釋放和排水深孔等工程技術措施對減輕飽和軟粘土地基沈樁擠土效應的有效性,並初步提出了現場地基土位移及其變化速率的監控標準。Through this estimate, one more precise prediction for the soft clay ground afterward settlement can be made to guide the design and control the construction
利用反演所得的參數可進一步對軟粘土地基後期沉降做出更為精確的預測,以指導設計和控制施工。Under this background, in this paper, a relationship between shear strength and shear wave velocity is built to estimate the characteristics of foundation soil with amount. the relationship is based on the non - linear elasticity of foundation soil and the theory of mohr - couloumb strength
在此背景下,本文尋找適合於軟粘土地基的剪切波速度跟抗剪強度的關系式,該關系式是建立在土的非線性彈性模型和土的莫爾?庫侖強度理論的基礎上的。It is therefore of great theoretical and practical significances to make carefully and systematically studies on the theories of both small - strain and large - strain consolidation of layered soft clayey soils with non - linear and rheological properties
因此系統深入地開展更貼近實際的成層軟粘土地基大、小應變非線性流變固結理論研究具有重要理論和實際意義。Along with the development of our country ' s infrastructure, more and more high quality highways have been emerging in many areas such as soft clay ground, airdrome, etc. for the soft clay deformation, although there have been plenty of systematic achievements on the calculation theory and testing method have been made, but as the characteristic of soft clay is very complicated, and especially as creep characteristic of the soft clay is the key role toward the project quality
隨著我國基本建設的發展,在軟粘土地區興建高速公路、機場跑道等高等級道路同益增加。盡管目前對軟粘土變形的計算理論和試驗手段都有了較系統的研究成果,但由於軟粘土性質極為復雜,特別是其流變特性對工程質量起著很大的決定作用,影響建(構)築物工后沉降的控制,使得其計算結果仍與實際有較大差異。For soft soils with high liquid limit, ordinary methods of consolidation of soil by dewatering have proved to be hardly effective and now the problem can be solved by using vibro - replacement crushed stone columns to form a composite foundation
對于高液限的軟粘土地基,常規的排水固結方法很難得到預期的效果,採用振沖碎石樁法,形成復合地基,可以較好地解決高液限軟土地基的加固問題。Discussions were first made on the mechanism of vibro - replacement crushed stone columns for different types of soils and then, based on the experience on a practical project, methods for building vibro - replacement crushed stone columns for improvement of soft soils and methods for testing to verify the improvement effect of the vibro - replacement crushed stone columns were also discussed
摘要首先對振沖碎石樁法在不同土質地基中的加固機理進行了闡述;然後,以實際工程為依託,對應用振沖碎石樁法處理高液限軟粘土地基的施工、加固效果檢測等方面的問題進行了討論。分享友人