軟粘土 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [ruǎnniántǔ]
軟粘土
英文
bury-
Soft clays are widely distributed in coastland and inland plain
軟粘土在我國沿海和內陸平原都有較廣泛的分佈。In the process of work, according to complex geological conditions such as huge thick soft clay in site and top surface of possible pile foundation supporting course fluctuating in large amplitude, we adopted many advanced exploratory methods ( just as high accuracy exploration of shallow earthquake, crosshole wave velocity test, vane shear test, pressuremeter test, etc. ), we found out that there is an ancient groove of yangzi river in former plant site, therefore we suggested in time that plant site should properly be moved eastwardly, only this item saved nearly about 50 million for pile foundation project cost
在工作過程，根據廠址區軟粘土厚度大、可能作為樁基持力層頂面起伏變化大等復雜地質條件，採取了多種先進的勘探手段（如高精度淺層地震勘探、跨孔波速試驗、十字板剪切試驗、旁壓試驗等） ，查明了原廠址區存在一個長江古凹槽，並及時建議廠址適當東移，僅次一項就節省樁基工程費用近5000萬元。Experimental research on electro - osmotic consolidation of lacustrine clay
電滲排水法加固湖相軟粘土的試驗研究Analysis and evaluation on the bearing capacity of soft clay in the lower region of minjiang river
閩江下游地區軟粘土承載力的分析評價Through indoor routine tests, the physical and mechanical natures of intact and remolding soil of muck and mucky soil, in fuzhou, are analyzed in this thesis. the results reveal that water content, void ratio, shear strength of remolding soil samples are lower than those of intact samples. then qualitative analysis on the mineral composition, chemical composition and microstructure characteristic and types of the soft clay is given
本文通過室內常規試驗對福州地區淤泥及淤泥質粘土的原狀土樣和擾動土樣的物理力學性質進行了分析，觀察土樣受擾動后一些物理力學指標的變化情況，發現擾動軟粘土樣的含水量、孔隙比、抗剪強度指標均比原狀土樣低；並從軟粘土的礦物成份、化學成份以及微觀結構特徵和類型上定性地分析。Because of the advantages of prefabricated plastic drains over other vertical drains, this technology is widely used in recent soft clay foundation improvement in our country and it has been a main method in drainage consolidation methods
由於塑料排水板與其它排水體相比具有諸多優點，近幾年來在國內軟粘土地基處理中被廣泛使用，塑料板排水法成為排水固結法中最主要的方法。Based on nonlinear finite element theory, stress and deformation behaviors are analyzed after ground stabilization and foundation pit reinforcement with deep mixing method. by comparison of the conditions of treatment and non - treatment of two examples respectively, the results indicate that the match ratio scheme used for deep mixing method is more ideal when soft clay is stabilized in this area of fuzhou in the thesis. this scheme not only can fully utilize industrial waste material, but also can economize construction cost
對于加固土的工程特性，本文以非線性有限元理論為基礎，模擬分析水泥攪拌樁加固地基和基坑支護加固的應力和變形情況；通過兩個例子分別在有處理和無處理情況下的對比，利用固化劑最佳摻入比來設計地基處理方案，並運用非線性有限元方法計算出土體內大小主應力的分佈情況以及變形情況，結果表明本文所得出的配合比方案用於深層攪拌樁法來對福州地區軟粘土進行地基加固時還是比較理想的，這樣不僅充分利用工業廢料，還可節約工程造價。Dynamic properties of saturated soft clay under impact loading
飽和軟粘土在沖擊荷載下的動力特性研究Some characteristics of saturated soft clay under impact loading
沖擊荷載作用下飽和軟粘土的一些性狀In this dissertation, based on the field data of using prefabricated plastic drains improving soft clay foundation of filling - sea project in the shenzhen gulf, the qualitative and quantitative analysis of many factors of theoretic calculation way used in prefabricated plastic drains design were done, which could be a reference to choose the theoretic calculation way in other projects
本課題根據所收集到的深圳灣填海工程中塑料板排水法處理軟粘土地基的工程實測資料，對塑料板排水法處理軟粘土地基的理論分析計算中通常要考慮的各種要素進行了定性或定量分析，可作為同類工程中選擇理論計算方法的參考。Study on primary consolidation of saturated soft clay under pre - loading drainage condition should be started with its drainage in nature, i. e., study the variation discipline of primary consolidation by its water content variation of soft clay through the pre - loading course, utilizing the basic property index of clay, then deduce the primary consolidation ration formula and get the theoretical calculation solution of primary consolidation ( settlement ), absolute primary consolidation, as well as absolute consolidation degree
摘要對飽水軟粘土的預壓排水主固結研究應從其排水的本質出發，即從軟土在預壓過程的含水量變化上研究主固結量的變化規律，利用土的基本性質指標導出主固結比基本公式及主固結量（沉降量） 、絕對主固結量、絕對固結度等理論計算方法。Sometimes, some silty soil, super soft soil, because of its high compressibility, low strength, high water component, high dexterousity, has notable rheological behavior
往往某些淤泥質土、超軟粘土，其壓縮性高、強度低、含水量高、靈敏度高，具有較顯著的流變特性。The nancha suspending - gay bridge of the changjiang road - bridge in jiangshu runyang, with a main span of 1490m, ranks first in china, third in the world. the north rivets, only 250m from the main stream of changjiang, have a tight liaison with the waterpower of it. especially, in this area, the face of rocks undulates a lot and exist fault - fabric. the soil there has apparent difference with the trend of water. the base - hole of north rivets can be named a super - deep one, with a 60m length, 50m widths, and 48m depths. the fence of the base takes advantages of the rectangular underground continuous wall structure and succeeds
江蘇潤揚長江公路大橋南汊懸索橋，主跨1490m ，居中國第一，世界第三。該橋的北錨碇距長江幹流僅250m ，與長江水力聯系密切，錨碇區水文、地質情況復雜，表層淤泥質土及松軟粘土層較厚，基巖頂面起伏較大，且存在斷裂構造，土層具明顯的流變特性。北錨碇基坑為長60m 、寬50m 、深48m的矩形超深基坑，其基礎圍護在國內首次採用矩形地下連續墻結構，並獲得成功。Abstract : based on laboratory test results, a model for predicting the residual deformation of soft clay under impact loading is proposed in this paper, which fits well with other test results. this model, considering several factors which affect the residual deformation such as confining pressure, impact energy and the number of impacting, can be used for the deformation prediction in the treatment of saturated soft clay by the drainage consolidation method of combining static and dynamic loading
文摘:在試驗基礎上建議了一個預測沖擊荷載作用下飽和軟粘土殘余變形的計算模式，該模式考慮了周圍壓力、沖擊能大小、沖擊次數和沖擊遍數等幾個因素.對計算模式的驗證表明，預測值與實測值吻合較好.該模型可用於動靜結合排水固結法處理軟基時的變形計算Aimed at the practical performance of soft clay, the static equilibrium equations taking consideration of effect of mass change, with the introduction of soil configuration, soil convection formula and mass conservation theory in soil, are derived, which reveal the phenomenon of coupling of total stress and seepage in equilibrium equations. then, some advisable experimental means are explored to determine the effect of mass change during consolidation. objective stress and strain should be used in large strain analysis
針對軟粘土大變形固結的實際性狀，文中引入了土體構形的概念，土體傳運公式和土體質量守恆定律，並由此導出了考慮變質量效應的大變形固結靜力平衡方程，揭示了平衡方程中存在的總應力與滲流相互耦合的效應，並考慮了固液兩相的可壓縮性，進一步探索了測試變質量效應的試驗方法。Study on characteristics of seismic depression of soft clay in xiamen
廈門軟粘土的振陷特性研究Using mathematic and physical statistics and regression analysis of observed deformation data, stress - strain model for the rheological deformation of soft clay was established, and the regression equation for the rheological deformation was obtained. the model and regression equation can be used to predict the development of rheological deformation. 3
對上海地區的軟粘土流變變形建立應力-應變本構模型，並利用數理統計原理對變形觀測值進行回歸分析，建立流變變形的回歸方程，可以用於預測流變變形的發展； 3The strengthening method of mixing is to use the cement as curing agent and use the special machine to mix up the soft clay and the cement to make the soft subgrade become the compound subgrade that has concreteness ; stability of water and enough strength
攪拌法加固技術是利用水泥等作為固化劑，通過特製的深層攪拌機械在地基中將軟粘土和水泥強制拌和，使軟弱土硬結成具有整體性，水穩性和足夠強度的地基土。Match ratio tests are done by using cement and fly - ash as curing agent, which include making soft clay with different water content into different mixing ratio cement - stabilised clay, and mixing cement and fly ash to make different cement - fly ash stengthened clay to soft clay with ascertaining water content. afterwards unconfined compression strength is tested at different curing age. the microstructures and mechanisms of cement soil and cement - fly ash soil are studied by mean ", of x - ray and scanning electron microscope ( sem ) technology
採用水泥和粉煤灰為固化劑在室內進行其配合比試驗，對含水量不同的軟粘土製成不同摻入比的水泥土以及對含水量值固定的軟粘土製成水泥、粉煤灰摻入量分別不同的水泥-粉煤灰加固土，並在不同齡期時進行無側限抗壓強度試驗；運用x射線衍射和掃描電子顯微鏡技術，對水泥土及水泥-粉煤灰加固軟土的微觀結構和機理進行分析。A damage model for saturated clay foundation and its seismic settlement
飽和軟粘土地基的損傷模型與震陷計算分享友人