軟體工程概論 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [ruǎntǐgōngchénggàilún]
軟體工程概論 英文
general theory of software engineering
  • 軟 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （質地不硬） soft; flexible; supple; pliable 2 （柔和） soft; mild; gentle 3 （軟弱） we...
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 工 : Ⅰ名詞1 （工人和工人階級） worker; workman; the working class 2 （工作; 生產勞動） work; labour 3 ...
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 概 : Ⅰ名詞1 （大略） general outline 2 （神氣） manner of carrying and conducting oneself; deportment ...
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 軟體 : [計算機] software軟體包 （程序包） software package; 軟體程序 software program; 軟體跟蹤方式 soft...
  • 概論 : （多用於書名: 概括的論述） outline; introduction; survey: 《化學概論》 an introduction to chemistry
  1. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  2. This paper studies the design documents of the avionic system detailedly, including the interface control document and detailed design requirements, and summarizes the data structures and the communication formats of the system, and designs the simulation database. this paper also studies some protocols such as gjb289a, arinc429 and udp etc, and then determines the methods of data processing. according to the theory of the software engneering, this paper completes the requirements analysis, the globle

    本文根據設備的具體設計要求，完成了模擬設備的硬體設計;詳細研究了航電系統的系統設計文件? ?介面控制文件和詳細設計要求，總結出了航電系統的數據結構和消息通訊格式，並在此基礎上設計了用來表達模擬對象的關系型模擬數據庫;研究了gjb289a 、 arinc429等總線協議以及udp網路協議，明確了各類數據的處理方法;按照軟體工程的開發理論，完成了模擬軟體的需求分析、概要設計和詳細設計，進而通過編程在labwindows / cvi環境下實現了一個界面友好、靈活通用的模擬平臺。
  3. It contributes to the deeper comprehesion of these probability distributions, affords more detailed theoretical basis for further studying and simulating satellite mobile channels, ? theoretical analyses and discussions of the models which are often used in the study of the propagating characteristics of satallite mobile channels are given ; meantime, some discussions on the work of model simulations are also given, ? incorrect derivation of the equality between c. loo model and corazza model in some other papers is pointed out. via the conception of received power, we derivate that in the rural environments these two models really have the equal relationship by the way of theoretical derivation and simulatant fittings. therefore, it is able to use corazza model in studying the characteristics of satellite mobile channels in the rural environments and able to avoid the iterant work of modeling, in order to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of research work, ? detailed processes of simulating lutz model by using matlab6. 0 _ simulink4. 0 and the results of comparisions are given

    本文包含有以下的主要內容： ?對衛星移動通信通道傳播特性研究中常用的三個概率分佈給出了詳細的推導過程；以便對這幾個在衛星移動通信通道傳播特性的研究中常用的概率分佈函數有更深的理解，對進一步研究衛星移動通信通道傳播特性和對通道的建模提供了更為詳盡的理論基礎； ?對衛星移動通信通道傳播特性的研究中常用的通道模型進行了理論上的分析和討論，並對衛星移動通信通道建模的研究工作提出了一定的看法； ?指出了以前的文獻中關于c . loo模型和corazza模型的等同性的證明錯誤；並從接收信號功率的角度出發，通過理論推導及模擬曲線擬合重新證明了在鄉村環境下，這兩個模型的確是具有等同性的；從而在對鄉村環境下的衛星移動通信通道傳播特性進行研究時，可以只採用corazza模型來對實際的通道進行建模，這樣可以避免重復的建模工作並提高研究工作的效率和準確性； ?給出了lutz模型在matlab6 . 0 _ simulink4 . 0環境下的軟體模擬實現的詳細過程和整體模擬測試的對比結果，保證了該模型在硬體實現時的可靠性和可行性，從而可以將它們應用於指導模型的硬體模擬實現並可以降低硬體實現時的風險。
  4. The software of the chief station is composed of monitoring module and communicating module. the monitoring module involves the use of pc - labcards, the method of a precise timer, the principle of pid autocontrol and how to use it in the project, the realization of all kinds of reports with the ole automation skill, while the communicating module discusses the way of communication between the chief station and the scheduler based on the c / s structure. both monitoring module and communicating module are established on the database, so this paper particularly describes the access methods to ms sql server and the advantage of database stored procedure

    論文先概要介紹了熱網微機監控系統的需求分析和總體設計，然後在此基礎上詳細地闡述了首站軟體實時監控模塊和通信模塊的實現細節，描述了工業採集卡的用法；提出了一種基於內核timer對象的精確定時方法；介紹了pid自動控制原理及其改進演算法和現場控制參數的整定方法；用ole自動化技術擴充了visualbasic6 . 0的報表功能；在c / s用模型的基礎上實現了首站和調度站的異步通信；討論了visualbasic6 . 0對mssqlserver的數據存取方法和數據源驅動原理，在此基礎上充分利用數據庫存儲過程完成了系統部分功能。
  5. Development of simulation technology and its application in aero propulsion control system are introduced firstly, then the engineering design are carried out based on the concept design for monitoring system of the simulation test platform. starting with analysis of function requirement of the monitoring system, signal interface, resource configuring and monitoring software are designed

    論文首先介紹了模擬技術的發展以及在航空推進控制系統中的應用，接著對半物理模擬平臺的監控系統在概念設計的基礎上進行了工程化設計，從監控系統功能需求分析入手，設計了監控系統的信號介面、資源配置以及監控軟體。
  6. Product design is a complicated thinking activity of creation of human. based on analyzing product design and its process, using a theory and method of aggregating and mapping, models of product design, process of product design, process of conceptual design of product were constructed, a frame of network arithmetic of a process of conceptual design of product was presented, its flow of decomposition and integration was particularly defined ， a good base for modeling and ruling of process of product design was founded. at one time, a useful exploration of development of a computer support implement for process of product design at all life cycle was made

    產品設計是一種復雜的人類創造性思維活動.在分析產品設計及其過程的基礎上，利用集合與映射的理論與方法，依此建立了產品設計、產品設計過程、產品概念設計過程的模型，給出了產品概念設計過程的網路演算法框圖，並且詳細定義了後者的分解與綜合的流程，為產品設計過程的模型化、規律化打下了良好的基礎，同時也為產品全生命周期設計過程計算機軟體支持工具的開發作出了有益的探索
  7. This paper suiting for mechanical design drawing management, dynamical study this question making use of object - orient technology from new theory. this paper adopts the software - research methodology of " researching - preliminary designing - detailed designing - programming & writing code - testing - using - testing - applying ", basis of mechanical design drawing management ' s feature. and this software achieve the function of drawing management from choosing object - orient tool of delphi 5. 0

    本論文基於機械設計圖檔管理的特點，採用「調研?概要設計?詳細功能設計?編寫程序代碼?調測?使用?再調測?應用」的研究方法，選用面向對象的編程軟體工具delphi5 . 0實現機械設計圖檔管理應用軟體功能。
  8. Concretely, on the basis of describing the communication specification of arinc 429 with enhanced parallel port ( epp ), the standard and the module application of dsp and cpld, the thesis has proposed the design of the arinc 429 technology based on dsp system. at first, the function and the application of each module of the system and the operation principle of high - performance cmos bus interface circuit hs - 3282 chip which forms the main body of the data diversion of the interface module are introduced. secondly, the hardware structure of the interface module is described in detail, mainly including data latch and buffer circuit, choice circuit of transmission rate, etc. and then the design philosophy and flow charts of the software are fully discussed, such as the basic requirement of software, the design and realization of the function

    本文在簡單的論述了pc並口協議（ epp ）與dsp之間的通信方法、 cpld模塊邏輯控制應用和arinc429的通訊規范的基礎上，給出了基於dsp的arinc429通訊介面的設計方案:對通訊板中各模塊的功能和應用以及構成數據轉換主體的總線介面晶元hs - 3282的工作原理做了說明;介紹了本設計所用的dsp和cpld的功能概況;詳細敘述了通訊板介面模塊的硬體結構設計，其中，對數據緩沖電路、數據傳輸速率選擇電路、邏輯控制電路等各關鍵點做了重點介紹;具體闡述了軟體設計思想及流程圖，包括軟體的基本要求和功能的設計與實現;接著從埠譯碼單元、 i / o通道、電平轉換電路等方面進行了介面模塊的軟、硬體調試;最後，給出了測試結果，對研製工作做了總結，對本設計的優缺點各做了評述。
  9. The main contents of the paper are : ( 1 ) review the state and art for fiber - wound vessel with metal inner lining ; ( 2 ) provide a method to present the technical features including wound process, equal stress dome and fiber gathering at the dome etc. ( 3 ) establish a finite element analysis model considering nonlinear physical and geometrical effects and develop a equivalent constitutive relation for winding graphite fiber reinforced plastic layers ; ( 4 ) set up a failure criterion for the inner metal lining and winding graphite fiber reinforced plastic layers ; ( 5 ) develop a corresponding engineering analysis code based on the commercial software ansys ; ( 6 ) investigate the plastic deformation and residual stress in the inner lining due to winding tension and pre - tension, and stress distribution of the composite vessel under service loading case

    本文旨在為具有金屬內襯的纖維纏繞復合容器的參數設計提供分析模型、方法及工程軟體。論文主要內容是： （ 1 ）對復合容器分析國內外研究的概述； （ 2 ）復合容器的幾何表徵方法及工藝中若干力學問題； （ 3 ）復合容器結構分析的物理和幾何非線性有限元列式及其纖維層的等效本構關系； （ 4 ）復合容器的破壞類別； （ 5 ） ansys程序的二次開發； （ 6 ）典型復合容器的數值討論。本論文工作將對工程界復合容器設計和分析工作者具有參考價值。
  10. With the background of the work in " the developing platform and key technologies for vehicle electric system ", this thesis mainly focuses on the research of domain engineering. firstly, analyses component and architecture of component, concludes some concepts of component and the architecture of componet, secondly, researches three type general component model and compare them, thirdly, carefully researches the technology of face domain of the development of embedded component, not only anlysises hardware and software feature of the embedded system and the concept of embedded component, but also the relation of general component model and embedded system. finally, researches the development technology of embedded component in domain, and explains carefully the concept of domain engineering and the three important activities of domain engineering : domain analysis 、 domain design 、 domain implementation, and explains the concept of application engineering and the relation of domain engineering and application engineering, then explain the theory of requirement engineering and component library

    首先，分析了組件和組件框架的概念，對三種通用組件模型進行分析比較;其次，在面向領域的組件化嵌入式軟體開發技術方面也進行了深入的研究，不僅分析了嵌入式系統的軟硬體特點和有關嵌入式組件的概念，而且探討了通用組件模型和嵌入式系統之間的關系;最後，研究了面向領域的組件化嵌入式軟體的開發技術，闡述了領域工程的概念和領域工程的三個重要活動:領域分析、領域設計、領域實現，也詳細的闡述了應用工程的概率以及領域工程和應用工程的關系，然後還闡述了需求工程和組件庫的有關理論。
  11. If the technicians applied technology in the wrong, even achieving the business logic, but probably leading to many vices including low performance, low scalability, close coupling, low software duplication. so how to assemble the j2ee technology reasonable and achieve a system with high performance and high expansibility is my research emphasis in the thesis. in order to solve the problems and implement efficient web application, the paper put forward ejs _ mvc model according mvc pattern and we can assemble component by using ejs _ mvc model, it can solve many problems of web application and improving system with clear flow and clear function partition, in addition, due to controller is the most importance in the ejs _ mvc model, so the thesis also discuss some problems about controller design ; if the model is not designed accurately, system performance will encounter fatal influence, so the article lucubrate ejb technology from ejb choice, ejb optimized design, database access, design pattern etc and bring forward some strategies and methods about how to build efficient business tier ; finally based on ejs _ mvc model, a example that contains simple business logic is developed according to the object - orient software engineering thinking and some strategies and methods proposed by the thesis, in the process of achieving system function, the emphasis is probing into how t o assemble and apply technology reasonable and providing a new thinking thread and method contributing to build high effective and flexible j2ee application

    由於j2eeweb應用是由組件組成，因此為了解決上述問題，實現高效的應用，本文首先從如何合理組合組件入手，找到一種方法使各組件能具體分工而又緊密合作，在深入研究各組件基礎上，根據mvc模提出了ejs _ mvc模型概念，指出可按此模型組合各層組件，該模型可以解決傳統web開發中存在的問題，而且具有系統流程與系統功能劃分清晰，可擴展性、可維護性強等優點，另外由於控制器是ejsmvc模型的重中之重，它起到承上啟下的作用，它設計好壞直接關繫到整個應用的性能、伸縮性與擴展性，因此又探討了控制器設計的有關問題；另外如果模型設計不當的話，對系統性能造成的影響可能是致命的，因此本文又從ejb組件選擇、 ejb調優設計、數據庫訪問和設計模式等方面對ejb技術作了全面的分析研究，指出在業務層中如何避免太多網路遠程調用和提高業務層性能，特別是根據前面的分析總結出了業務層的優化分層組合模型，這個模型的使用無疑會使業務層具有較高的性能與伸縮性；最後選擇一個業務邏輯較簡單的系統，使注意力集中到運用的j2ee技術上來，按照ejs _ mvc模型與軟體工程流程以及本論文所提出的方法與策略實現業務邏輯，在實現過程中具體探討如何合理運用組合技術，就多層j2ee體系結構的設計思想作深入的探討實踐，為實現高效、靈活的多層j2ee應用提供一種新的思路及方法。
  12. In the first chapter, the paper mainly introduces some basic concepts of integrated automation system and some methods of software engineering and its engineering - oriented background

    論文的第一章主要介紹了論文的工程背景、集成自動化系統的基本概念以及軟體工程方法。
  13. In this article, the concept of statistical template based on data was firstly brought forward, which can effectively simulate the entire statistical computation process by recording the information of data structure and analytic method. we make the statistical template as theoretical basis of statistical analysis platform ( sap ) the statistical template can make our sap has the properties described as follow : 1. good facility the requirement is to have the statistical knowledge, user need n ' t has any background of computer science and computational mathematics ; the time that is used to learn is short

    本文通過對一般統計計算過程的分析，提出了以統計數據為中心的統計分析模板的概念，該概念以統計欄位來描述統計數據的數據結構，通過記錄統計數據結構信息及其相應的統計分析計算服務信息的形式在邏輯上有效地模擬了統計計算的全過程，從而為統計軟體平臺構建了一個堅實的理論基礎，使該統計軟體平臺具備了以下特點： 1 、易於使用概念清晰、使用簡便，作分析工作時使用者無需任何計算機科學和計算數學背景知識，懂得基本操作即可，學習周期短。
  14. In the midst of it includes demand analysis of this system, brief design, concise design, encoding, test and system maintenance etc. taking advantage of esri ' s mapobjects and delphi, i program the information - management system of placename division in kunming

    本文首先分析了昆明市區劃地名管理系統建設的必要性和可行性， gis的定義及其研究內容。論文從軟體工程的角度介紹了該系統的開發過程，包括系統的需求分析、概要設計、詳細設計、編碼、測試以及系統維護等過程。
  15. In development and the research of tai steel estate company ' s equipment management information system, according to the viewpoint of information theory, the concept of equipment information have determined, the equipment information of company has carried out overall investigation, the computer transformation way of information have analysed through applying the scientific method of data process and systems analysis and confired, dassifed and described for systematic in formation ;. on this foundation, with the theoretical foundation of information theory and set theory to guide, equipment management information system have carried out overall research through structured analysis method, systematic overall structural model and system to design model have established ; tai gang estate company ' s equipment management information system has maked through the aid of this database development tool of visual foxpro software as well as built - in to use technology again ofthis 2 kinds software of word and excel

    在太鋼房產公司設備管理信息系統的研究與開發中，依據信息論的觀點，確定了設備信息的概念，對公司的設備信息進行了全面的調查，通過應用數據流程和系統分析的科學方法，對系統信息進行了確認、分類和描述，並分析了信息的計算機轉化方式；在此基礎上，以信息論、集合論的理論基礎為指導，通過結構化的分析方法，對設備管理信息系統進行了全面研究，建立了系統總體結構模型和系統設計模型；藉助visualfoxpro這一數據庫開發工具以及成熟的excel和word這二種軟體，通過軟體嵌入復用技術，開發出太鋼房產公司設備管理信息系統。
  16. This thesis introduced to basic concept of removed dust tecnology and in current cement profession widespread usaging electricity removed dust devices " basic construction and basic principle, and german siemens s7 - 200 of basic construction. detailed expatiate programmable controller in the wet tower auto - control system ' application and software construction of the auto - control system - moreover introduced to wet tower auto - control system " technique parameter and in the actual cement industry ' application effect

    本論文介紹了除塵技術的基本概念及目前水泥行業普遍使用的電除塵器的基本結構和基本原理，以及德國西門子s7 - 200的基本結構。詳細闡述了可編程式控制制器在增濕塔自控系統中的應用以及自控系統的軟體結構。另外介紹了增濕塔噴霧自控系統的技術參數及增濕塔在實際水泥工業中的應用效果。
  17. In order to solve the problem, in the conference of software reuse in 1968, mcilroy firstly introduces the concept of software reuse in paper mass - produced software component, considering that the foundation of the software reuse is software component and what ' s more it can be used to stimulate the rapid development of big - type and reliable software to construct reusable bases of software component

    為了解決此問題，早在1968年的nato軟體工程會議上， mcilroy在論文「大量生產的軟體構件」中就提出了軟體重用的概念，認為軟體重用的基礎是軟構件，可以通過建立可重用的軟構件庫促進大型、可靠軟體的開發。
  18. The main work is summarized as follows : ( 1 ) we analyze the situation of the parallel computing technology and it ' s influence on numerical forecasting models, and point out that the numerical models now are in serious demand for efficient parallel algorithms

    本文的主要研究成果概括如下： （ 1 ）討論了數值并行計算技術的發展現狀及其對數值預報模式的影響，深入研究了并行計算模型、并行編程模型和數值并行軟體的軟體工程等問題。
  19. The concept of ic engineering is proposed in this dissertation, which makes reference to the methodology of the software engineering

    論文充分借鑒于成熟的軟體工程學，首次提出了集成電路工程學概念。
  20. In chapter one, the research background and significance are firstly introduced. then an overview is presented about erp development phases and current applying situations. manufacture types, module developing related techniques and integration problems, are also summarized and analyzed respectively, followed by an brief structure introduction of dissertation

    論文第一章首先介紹了其研究背景和意義，概述和分析了erp發展和應用現狀；接著總結企業的生產類型，對模塊開發所涉及到的信息技術、軟體工程等做了綜述，並對erp系統與其他系統的集成進行了概括分析；最後簡單介紹了論文的研究內容和組織形式。
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