軸柵 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhóuzhà]
軸柵 英文
palus
  • 軸 : 軸Ⅰ名詞1. （圓柱形的零件） axle; shaft 2. （對稱部分的直線） axis 3. （圓柱形的纏繞器物） roller; spool Ⅱ量詞（用於纏在軸上的線以及裝裱帶軸子的字畫）
  • 柵 : 柵名詞（柵欄） railings; paling; palisade; bars
  1. In general, the deformation of the model grille is a combination of axial and shear strains.

    一般情況下，模型柵格的變形是軸向應變和切向應變的組合。
  2. First the sketch / datum plane is fitted by least - square distance, then the extruded direction or axis with the flank points of the cloud is extracted in quadratic paogramming arithmetic, and certain points projected to gain 2d sketched datas. feature points are defined to segment the sketch datas, and the sketch profile is generated by fitting separately the line and circle segment

    使用最小二乘方法擬合草圖基準平面，採用二次規劃方法提取拉伸方向和旋轉軸線，然後將數據點投影以獲取草圖數據，通過柵格劃分提取草圖邊界輪廓數據，再對這些邊界數據進行基於特徵點的分割，以直線和圓弧段擬合出草圖輪廓。
  3. Not only general suitability of this method is independent of gratings model, geometry structure, medium properly and crystal axis orientation ( including uniaxial crystals and biaxial ones ), but also physical concepts are clear and formula is concise

    該方法不僅不受光柵模型、幾何結構、介質性質和晶體取向（包括單軸和雙軸晶體）的影響而具有普遍適用性，而且其物理概念清晰、公式簡潔。
  4. The product of electric furnace fittings including : micro - computer program temperature control instrument 、 refractory brick ( ultra - light weight energy saving brick ) 、 resistance wire 、 electroheat belts 、 electrical heat tube 、 silicon carbide rod 、 furnace bottom plate 、 muffle tank 、 vacuum sealed fan 、 wind wheel 、 axis 、 substructure 、 bin seat 、 flat shape plate 、 box 、 panel 、 weatherstrip plate 、 return air plate 、 bin 、 connection box 、 educe rod 、 thermocouple 、 thyristor 、 porcelain pipe 、 crucible 、 furnace chamber 、 furnace frame 、 charging bin 、 substructure 、 pit furnace cover lifter framework ( sole design ) and otherwise

    電爐配件產品包括：微電腦程序控溫儀、耐火磚（超輕質節能磚） 、電阻絲、電阻帶、電熱管、硅碳棒、爐底板、馬弗罐、真空密封風機、風葉、軸、底座、料筐座、扁形板、箱體、面板、擋風板、回風板、料筐、爐柵、接線盒、引出棒、熱電偶、可控硅、瓷管、坩堝、爐膛、爐門、爐框、裝料筐、底座、井式爐蓋升降機構（獨家設計）等。
  5. Based on the reseaching of lycoris leaf micro - morphology characters by sem scanning, light microscope viewing and using paraffin method in the article, we try to provide the proofs of experiment and the efffective characer indexes to discuss the system and evolution of the lycoris. we find these microscope characers through reseach are as follows : the arrangement type, density and the length of stoma ; the shape and length of the epidermal cells ; the ridge of epidermis ; the transverse shape of leaf ; the number of the vascular bundle ; the style of vessel arrangement of vascular bundle in the middle vein ; the layers of palisade tissue ; the ratio of the thicken of palisade tissue to that of spongy tissue ; the angle number of the middle leaf ; the type of ventilating cavity etc. these characters are different from those of species in lycoris, meanwhile these characters are similar to those of some species in lycoris. so these characters can be used as the character indexes for differentiating species and reseaching systematic evolution of lycoris ; we can divide lycoris into two subgenus by these characteristic indexes : the species of one subgenus are l. aurea ( l " her. ) herb, chinensis traub, l. caldweuii traub, l. anhuiensis y. hsu et q. j. fan, l. longituba y. hsu et q. j. fan ; the species of another subgenu s are l. houdyshelii traub, l. albiflora koidz.,

    研究結果表明：葉表皮的氣孔排列方式、長度、長寬比，脊的明顯與否，葉表皮上的顆粒紋飾的多少、大小，葉表皮細胞長度、長寬比、垂周壁形狀，上部葉柵欄組織細胞層數、葉的維管束數、葉中脈導管組成數目，氣腔類型，葉的脊部遠軸面的角數，葉緣的形狀等這些特徵在種間存在差異，同時，在有些種之間又有相似性；因此，這些特徵既可以作為區分種的證據，又是研究石蒜屬植物系統演化的性狀指標，根據這些性狀指標，可以將石蒜屬植物大致分為兩個亞屬：一是忽地笑、中國石蒜、短蕊石蒜、安徽石蒜、長筒石蒜，二是江蘇石蒜、乳白石蒜、石蒜、玫瑰石蒜、稻草石蒜；在兩個亞屬中其中有些種如忽地笑、長筒石蒜、中國石蒜的親緣關系則更近些。
  6. ( 1 ) systematic triaxial compression tests are made for the sand reinforced by various national geosynthetics. comprehensive investigations into the interaction characteristics are also made between sand / lime fly ash and various national geosynthetics by direct shear tests and pull out tests, which can help choosing geosynthetic type and understanding the geosynthetic reinforcement mechanism ; ( 2 ) this paper is also firstly systematically presents the results of a comprehensive investigation into the interaction characteristics between lime fly ash and various national geosynthetics ; ( 3 ) by non - linear fem, the influence of the modulus of geosynthetics, the thickness of the soft ground and the width of the foundation on the effectiveness of geosynthetic reinforcement are also studied ; ( 4 ) the main conclusions are as followed : ( geotextiles are likely to be suited for projects allowing high displacement, polyester warp knitting geogrids and oriented geogrids for projects allowing medium displacement, glass fiber geogrids for projects allowing low displacement and geonets for secondary projects. ( the confining effect of fill material to act on different kinds of geosynthetics varies largely, which must be considered

    （ 1 ）本文利用三軸壓縮試驗，比較各種國產土工合成材料對砂土的加筋效果；利用直剪試驗和拉拔試驗，比較各種國產土工合成材料與砂土或石灰粉煤灰的界面摩擦特性，深入研究土工合成材料的加筋機理，首次明確提出加筋土工合成材料的選型原則； （ 2 ）本文首次系統地研究了石灰粉煤灰與各種國產土工合成材料的界面摩擦特性； （ 3 ）本文採用有限元法，系統研究了加筋模量、軟土地基厚度、基礎寬度等因素對土工合成材料加固軟土地基效果的影響； （ 4 ）本文主要結論如下： （無紡土工織物適合用於允許大變形的加筋土工程；滌綸纖維經編土工格柵和塑料拉伸土工格柵適合用於對變形有較嚴格要求的加筋土工程；玻璃纖維經編土工格柵適合用於對變形有嚴格要求的加筋工程；土工網適合用於低等級的加筋土工程。
  7. The results show that the ultimate bearing capacity can be increased 10 % - 40 % and the lateral displacement and vertical settlement can be decreased 20 % - 50 % and 30 % - 50 % respectively, if the sand foundation is reinforced by geogrid

    由模型試驗測量結果得知，在砂土地基中鋪設塑料土工格柵，可以使承載力提高10 % ~ 40 % 、側向位移量減少20 % ~ 50 % 、地基軸線處豎向沉降減少30 % ~ 50 % 。
  8. The algorithm, basing on convolution filtering technique and the fringes " gray values max - min distribution, can automatically and accurately carry out space frequency spectra shifting without spectra analysis and spectrogram in the technique of phase method of projected grating for 3 - d object shapes measurement. the new algorithm makes image processing much caster and the technique of object shapes measurement more automated. the phase error caused by filtering and the crossed - optical - axes geometry setup is also discussed

    本文採用投影光棚相位法和數字卷積濾波技術：根據柵線的條紋灰度值分佈具有極大極小分佈的特性，提出卷積濾波形貌光學自動檢測的圖像處理方法，有效地實現了頻譜自動移位，從而進一步提高了圖像處理的速度和形貌測量技術的自動化程度；同時對採用兩光學主軸相交，且非遠心投影系統所產生的誤差進行了分析，並提出了修正方法。
  9. During the process of measuring valve phase, the grating displacement sensor and photoelectric axis - angle encoder are applied to measure the displacement of valve and the angle of curving shaft respectively. their signals are sampled and imported into computer. then the three signals are compared to find the relationship of valve phases in order to offer the reliable measuring parameters for the researchers and quality controllers

    在氣門相位測量中，採用光柵位移傳感器和光電軸角編碼器，分別將發動機進、排氣門位移量和曲軸旋轉位移量的變化信號通過采樣，輸入計算機，對三路信號加以比較找出氣門的相位關系，從而為設計開發人員、品質控制人員提供可靠的測量參數。
  10. A switchable and spacing - tunable dual - wavelength linear cavity edfl is demonstrated experimentally using this kind of bragg grating for wavelength selection. it exploits the birefringence characteristic of the fbg induced by transverse strain. transverse strain loading on the fbg allows the wavelength spacing to be controlled while axial strain shifts both wavelengths together

    2 .對軸向及側向應力共同作用下的光纖布拉格光柵的透射及反射光譜特性進行了理論及實驗研究，並首次把軸向及側向應力共同作用下的光纖光柵應用於光纖激光器進行波長選擇，得到了室溫下穩定工作的波長及波長間隔可調的可開關雙波長的摻鉺光纖激光器。
  11. This method has some characters : during recording of the transmissive holograms the holographic grating placed in front of the holographic plate closefittingly is used as a spectroscope. the transmissive wave is served as the object wave and the diffraction wave through the holographic grating or the deflective reflect wave produced by the silicon slice is served as the reference wave, therefore the hologram is named as self - reference image hologram. the recording results are the off - axis holograms and the twin images can be separated successfully

    在記錄透射型全息圖時，將全息光柵緊貼置於記錄干板之前，而光柵起到了分光的作用，直透波作為全息圖的物光波，參考光是物光通過光柵后產生的衍射波；記錄反射型全息圖時將矽片置於記錄干板之後，利用反射矽片產生離軸參考光，因此系統僅需一束照明光束，參考光來自物光本身，因此稱之為自參考像全息圖。
  12. Abstract : with the use of the theory of blazed phase gratings, the color separation phase grating used for icf drivers is designed, which can off - axis separate the fundamental, 2nd and 3rd harmonic waves. theoretically, its diffraction efficiency for 0 " th order at the 3rd harmonic wave is 100 %. experimentally, a color separation grating is made. both its separation angles ( at the 1st and 2nd harmonic waves ) and its diffraction efficiencies for 0 " th order are measured, and some significant results are presented

    文摘:採用相位閃耀光柵原理設計出用於icf驅動器中能離軸分離基頻、二倍頻、三倍頻激光的色分離相位光柵，理論上三倍頻零級衍射效率達到100 ，同時，對該相位光柵進行了實際製作和實驗測量，測出了基頻光和二倍頻光的分離角以及光柵的零級衍射效率，得到了一些有意義的結果。
  13. It is difficultly to enhance the resolution of encoders if commonly depending on thinner engraving grating. therefore, at present, the primary technology to improve the encoders " resolution is the interpolation technology of the moire stripe signal

    由於單純依靠製造上刻劃更細的光柵來提高光電軸角編碼器的解析度是很難實現的，目前普遍採用光電信號細分技術來提高光柵系統的精度和解析度。
  14. The main task including : when the raster ruler and axis - angle coder move forward or backward, they will bring pulse signals which are length signals and angle signals. these signals will be sent to signal processing circuits to be pretreated. then the signals will be sent to direction differentiation circuits to differentiate the directions

    主要完成以下任務：把光柵尺和軸角編碼器前進或後退產生的長度信號和角度信號，送信號處理電路進行處理，再送鑒相倍頻電路進行鑒相處理，送單片機計數，由另一片單片機把計數的結果數據經過串列通訊電路送至pc主機去進行處理。
  15. Furthermore, one - dimensional period isotropic gratings is discussed as degenerated case. based on this, the method is successfully generalized to analyze two - dimensional period anisotropic gratings and its degenerative case

    在此基礎上，將該方法成功地推廣到任意麵形、任意入射條件、任意光軸取向的二維各向異性周期光柵及其退化情形邊行分析。
  16. Research of unsteady aerodynamic force and oscillating flow field around cascade on shafting torsional vibration

    軸系扭振條件下葉柵振蕩流場研究和非定常氣動力的確定
  17. Combined with the actual developing situation, a new design is originated, that is, non - contact torque measurement through grating sensor. this paper has also presented the study of whole measurement system. according to actual experimental condition, a new torque measurement system of water turbine ' s principle axis is designed and tapped

    文章結合扭矩測量的國內外發展現狀和實際，根據國家自然科學基金資助項目「水輪機主軸機械繫統動態特性研究」提出的方案，採用光柵式傳感器進行扭矩的非接觸式測量，並對其整個測量系統進行了研究。
  18. The interpolation errors of the moire stripe signal have worked on the whole precision of encoder greatly for high - resolution, high - accuracy photoelectric rotary encoders. however it ' s difficult to measure the resolution errors under the conditions of smaller grating pitch and many interpolations

    對于高精度、高解析度光電軸角編碼器來說，光電信號細分誤差對光電軸角編碼器整體精度的影響很大並且在光柵節距較小、細分份數較多的情況下，分辨力誤差很難檢測。
  19. The reflection wavelength tuning of fbgs by applying axial strain and lateral strain is discussed, and the theoretic results in both of the above situations are presented

    探討了光纖布喇格光柵的軸向應變調諧和橫向應變調諧機理，並對兩種調諧技術給出了理論分析結果。
  20. 5. the sensing properties of multimode fiber gratings was investigated experimentally and theoretically in this paper. experimental results show that the bragg wavelength of grating in multimode graded - index fiber is linearly dependent on its temperature and axial strain and its repeatability is good

    五、對多模光纖光柵的傳感特性進行了實驗研究與理論分析，結果表明這種光柵三個反射峰的布喇格波長隨溫度和軸向應變變化均呈現出良好的線性關系，並且重復性相當好。
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