載重安全因素 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zǎizhòngānquányīnsù]
載重安全因素
英文
load safety factor- 載 : 載Ⅰ名詞(年) year : 一年半載 six to twelve months; six months to a year; 三年五載 three to five ...
- 重 : 重Ⅰ名詞(重量; 分量) weight Ⅱ動詞(重視) lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
- 全 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (完備; 齊全) complete 2 (整個) whole; entire; full; total Ⅱ副詞(完全; 都) entirely...
- 因 : Ⅰ動詞[書面語] (沿襲) follow; carry on Ⅱ介詞1 [書面語] (憑借; 根據) on the basis of; in accord...
- 素 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (本色; 白色) white 2 (顏色單純) plain; simple; quiet 3 (本來的; 原有的) native Ⅱ名...
- 載重 : load; carrying capacity
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It is inevitable that some crane ' s parameter such as working temperature, actual span and so on will change because of the affection of install precision, the change of working condition and actual needs. as a result, it will affect the tension force of carrying cable and carrying capacity. and the tension force and carrying capacity have close relation to the performance of cable crane and operational security
由於纜索起重機工作環境和性質的特殊性,安裝精度的影響、工作環境的變化以及實際工作的需要,不可避免的會引起的各項參數的變化,如工作溫度,實際的跨度等,造成與設計參數之間的差異,從而影響承載索的張力和承載能力,因而直接關繫到起重機的性能和生產的安全性,因此論文研究這些因素變化對張力和承載能力產生的影響,分析張力及承載能力對各因素變化的靈敏度,從而對生產實踐和安全生產作出有意義的指導。The safety of the running train is an important subject in railway vehicle system dynamics. the condition of derailment and indices of vehicle are important parameters that are defined for safety evaluation of the running train. according to the running condition of vehicle, the paper discusses derailment safety of vehicle in four respects : the coefficient of derailment for a single wheel, the coefficient of derailment for wheel - set, the derailment condition caused by wheel load reduction, relation between the coefficient of derailment and the rate of wheel load reduction. factors affecting the indices are systematically investigated. suitable conditions of derailment of vehicle are given. the results show that h / p1 can be used to evaluate the derailment safety, inwhich h is a force acting on wheel - set in the direction of lateral and p1 is a force acting on the derailment wheel in the direction of vertical
車輛脫軌條件和評定指標是衡量車輛安全運行的重要指標.根據車輛運行狀態,從單輪脫軌條件和評定指標、輪對脫軌條件和評定指標、由輪重減載引起脫軌的條件、脫軌系數與輪壓減少率的關系等4個方面對車輛的脫軌安全度進行了探討,分析了影響車輛脫軌的因素,並指出車輛脫軌評定條件的適用情況.結果表明,採用作用於輪對的側向力h與作用於脫軌側車輪的垂直力p1之比檢算車輛的脫軌安全度較為合理Abstract : the time - variant reliability analysis of ship hull girders subjected to the deg r adations of fatigue and corrosion is quantitatively carried out in this paper. th e analytical formulations are derived and simple program is compiled. as a case s tudy, the time - variant reliability of a vlcc tank is calculated. it shows that th e degradation effects of fatigue and corrosion are very important for the load - c a pacity calculation of thsip hull girders. after the second special inspection ( 10 years ), the detailed inspection should be done in order to guarantee the safety of ship navigation
文摘:定量考慮船體構件疲勞裂紋擴展和環境腐蝕對船體梁承載能力的雙重衰減因素的影響,對船體梁的時變可靠性進行了分析,列出了時變可靠性分析公式並編制了相應的計算程序.以一艘大型油船的結構可靠性為例,表明疲勞裂紋和環境腐蝕在第二個特檢年( 10a )之後對船體梁承載能力有顯著的影響,此時開展詳細的船體結構檢查對保證船舶營運的安全性具有重要的意義Load safety factor
載重安全因素In the process of building and using the mass concrete structures, because of the effect of out - side condition and themselves, some faults will form in the structure, these faults will effect the bearing capability and endurance using nondestructive testing method to test the concrete ' s quality and diagnose its healthy, which has the significant sense in assessing the safety stability and research of the administering diseases this dissertation mostly researched the testing methods in the mass concrete structure, discussed the principles, methods, features, sphere of application of the ultrasonic testing in the mass concrete structure with faults, used dynamic fem to simulate the testing process, discussed when the concrete structure with cracks is under the effect of the pulse, how the elastic waves propagate and what are their changing feature, researched the principles of the first - arriving waves " phase when the cracks " depths are not same, obtained the relation between the inversion point and the cracks " depth, which has the direction sense in the application of projects, the second part of this dissertation is ct, which used the ultrasonic wave running through the tested - substance to get arriving - time of the ultrasonic wave, then inverse the image this dissertation drawed one ct program which can well present the different little cells " ultrasonic wave velocity profiles of the substance, thereby to diagnose the quality of the part of the tested - substance, ct has the better using foreground.
在混凝土結構的施工及使用過程中,由於受其自身及外界各種因素的影響,常常會產生一些缺陷,對結構物的承載能力和耐久性造成嚴重影響,採用無損檢測技術進行質量檢測和健康診斷,這對混凝土結構開展安全、穩定性評估以及病害隱患治理研究具有重要意義。本論文主要針對大體積混凝土結構缺陷的檢測方法展開研究工作,重點討論了超聲波法檢測混凝土結構裂縫的基本原理和方法及其特點、適用范圍,運用動力有限元數值模擬其檢測過程,探討了有裂縫缺陷的混凝土結構在脈沖荷載作用下彈性波的傳播及其變化特徵,研究了不同裂縫深度下首波相位變化規律,得出了反轉臨界點與裂縫深度之間的關系,這對實際工程應用具有指導意義。聲波ct是一種新的無損檢測技術,它是利用聲波穿透被檢測體獲取聲波接收時間,來進行計算機反演成像的技術。As the growth of the internet popularize intensity, network traffic anomalies, which are caused by network attacks, worm virus, malicious download, equipment failure, etc, increasingly impact the network performance, some unusual offensive flow disrupts the normal operation of the network order, poses a serious threat to network security. in such situations, how to detect the network traffic anomalies accurately and in time, ensure the normal operation of the network, provide users with a good network environment, become a topic of concern
但是隨著網路的普及程度越來越高,由網路攻擊、蠕蟲病毒、惡意下載、設備異常等因素導致的網路流量異常對網路性能的影響越來越大,某些帶有攻擊性的異常流量干擾了正常的網路運行秩序,對網路安全造成了嚴重威脅。在這種情況下,如何及時而準確的檢測出網路流量異常,保證網路的正常運行,為用戶提供一個良好的網路環境成為一個備受關注的研究課題。Especially with the development of implement of over loading and increasing speed stratagem of trains, wheel - set run in worse condition and wheel - set trouble is on the increase evidently
尤其隨著我國鐵路重載、提速戰略的實施,輪對的工作條件更加惡劣,輪對故障呈明顯的上升趨勢,已經成為影響列車安全運行的主要因素之一。分享友人