輸出增益 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shūchūzēngyì]
輸出增益
英文
output gain-
Then after analysising each characteristics of phosphate glass material, the fiber rod - in - tube by invaginating core rod, inside cladding and outside cladding is used to fabricate the er / yb phosphate glass fiber successfully by polishing and vacuumizing fiber rod - in - tube. finally some techniques, such as cladding pump, prism coupling pump and fusing pump are used to measure the gain of fiber amplifiers
最後對拉制出的光纖提出了包層泵浦、棱鏡耦合泵浦和熔接耦合泵浦三種可行的增益和傳輸特性測試測方案,並針對鉺鐿共摻磷酸鹽玻璃光纖的特性,指出了熔接耦合是測試增益和傳輸特性的最佳方案。The control algorithm of closed - loop gain shaping when the controlled object is not square matrix in the simo system is developed in this thesis
本文提出了單輸入多輸出( simo )系統即被控對象為非方陣情況下的閉環增益成形控制演算法。The antenna gain, directivity and reflection coefficient are calculated via finite element method in hfss. spline interpolation and polynomial curve fitting are applied to construct diagrams illustrating the capsulation characteristics. some general conclusions of interest are obtained
探討了各個封裝參數對輸入端反射系數、方向性系數、效率和增益等性能指標的影響,得到一些規律性結論,為射頻振子天線的封裝應用提供了參考性的建議,並指出了進一步研究的方向。At last, control circuit of one cycle controlled bridge switching power amplifier is improved with the basic idea of one cycle control. the simulation results show that the amplifier of improved control circuit not only solve the question of output dc offset, but also keep the voltage gain lowered by voltage compensation technique
最後,根據單周控制的基本思路,改進了單周控制的全橋開關功率放大器的控制電路。模擬結果表明,改進控制電路后的系統不但解決了輸出直流偏置問題,而且解決了電壓補償方法所造成的放大器增益下降問題。Quantum capture is a complicated process and capture time computation and experiment test are provided. it is difficult to ascertain carrier ' s transportation and distribution in multiply quantum wels and tunneling time and heating emitting time computations are also provided. optical gain whose formula is complicated is a critical parameter and it is useful for structuring model to obtain a concise formula by means of experiment curve
詳細說明了確定半導體激光器速率方程的一些重要參量的方法,如:載流子在三維sch區的輸運行為對激光器的調制特性有較大影響;量子阱對載流子的捕獲是一個復雜的過程,文中給出了量子捕獲時間的計算方法以及實驗證明;多量子阱中載流子輸運與分佈也是相當復雜的問題,文中給出了隧穿時間與熱發射時間的計算方法;光增益是關鍵的參量,它的解析式相當繁瑣,由實驗曲線擬合其較為簡明的經驗式,對定模工作是有利的。A novel parallel - serial type cttfc ( combined two - transistor forward converter ) with coupled inductor is present in this paper, and the performance of three parallel - serial type cttfcs is studied and compared. the performance of cttfc with coupled inductor is similar to the other two cttfcs while coupling coefficient is less than one and the converter working ccm ( continuous current mode ), and input - to - output voltage gain increase one times while coupling coefficient is one
本文提出了一種耦合電感並?串型雙管正激組合變換器,並對三種並?串型組合變換器的特性作了比較:耦合系數小於1且耦合線圈電流連續時,三種並?串型組合變換器特性相類似:耦合系數為1時,組合變換器輸入輸出電壓增益增大一倍。Depending on the numerical calculation, the explicit control law with the high - gain feedback effect can reinforce the output regulation performance
仰賴精確數?運算,明確控制律與高增益回饋效能可以強化輸出規則化表現。The basic principle, main properties, typical parameters, technical characteristics and general situation of klystron are introduced. the electron beam prebunching in the modulated cavity and shift tube of relativistic klystron amplifer ( rka ) is studied analytically, a self - consistent equation of radiation generated by the prebunched electron beam in the radiation cavity is derived using the field method of particle ? wave interaction instead of the electrical circuit method, and in terms of it, the gain in the linear regime calculated, a field analysis method is proposed. the theory analysis shows that the characteristic parameters, such as resonance frequency, real part of gap - impedance, external quality fadtor in all kinds of klystron output circuits including single - beam, multi - beam, single - gap, multi - gap, single - beammulti - gap, multi - beam multi - gap klystron output circuit, can be calculated by the field analysis method
本文系統的介紹了速調管的工作原理、主要特點、發展概況、主要性能指標和技術特點,解析的研究了電子束在相對論速調管放大器的調制腔和漂移管中的預群聚;用粒子波互作用的場方法導出了在輻射腔中預群聚電子束產生輻射的自洽方程,同時對線性區的增益進行了計算。理論分析表明,場分析法可用於計算單注單間隙、多注多間隙、單注多間隙和多注多間隙速調管輸出迴路的諧振頻率、間隙阻抗實部和外觀品質因數等特性參數。To achieve diffraction - limited beam quality laser, single mode fiber is used as waveguide in both fiber amplifier and fiber laser in the past
為了實現高光束質量激光輸出,傳統的光纖放大器和光纖激光器均採用芯徑較小的單模光纖作為增益介質波導。Based on our theoretical predictions, we find optimal splicing parameters on fsm - 30s fiber splicer for low loss joints between erbium doped fiber and other single mode fibers. we also experimentally demonstrate a novel three - stage erbium - doped fiber amplifier with high gain, low noise figure, and high output power. finally, a prototype of a gain - clamped fiber amplifier is obtained with high gain ( 26 db ), low noise figure ( 5. 3 db ), high output power ( 17 dbm ), and large bandwidth ( 31 nm )
文章研究了摻鉺光纖( edf )與其他光纖低損耗焊接問題,得到光纖熔接機低損耗熔接的最佳參數,這對摻鉺光纖放大器的科研生產具有一定的指導意義;研究了新型的三段級聯泵浦優配的摻鉺光纖放大器的優化光路結構,得到高增益,低噪聲,大輸出功率的摻鉺光纖放大器;最後研製成功高增益( 26db ) ,低噪聲( 5 . 3db ) ,大輸出功率( 17dbm ) ,寬帶( 31nm )增益箝制摻鉺光纖放大器樣機。The ratio of output power from an amplifier system, to the input power. gain is normally measured in decibels
放大系統的輸出功率與輸入功率之比,增益通常用分貝表示。From the analytical point of view, with the aid of the numerical simulation, we investigate the propagation properties of optical pulses for the nonlinear schrodinger equation in picosecond regime, the higher - order nonlinear schrodinger equation in femtosecond regime, the nonlinear schrodinger equation with varying gain / loss and frequency chirping in homogeneous optical fibers, and ginzberg - landau equation that describes ultrashort pulses in the presence of self - frequency shift, respectively
本文從解析的角度出發,同時藉助各種微擾理論和數值分析方法,分別研究描述皮秒光脈沖傳輸的非線性薛定諤方程、飛秒光脈沖傳輸的高階非線性薛定諤方程、非均勻光纖中光脈沖傳輸的含有頻率啁啾和增益損耗項的非線性薛定諤方程以及描述超短光脈沖傳輸的ginzberg - landau方程的解的特性,為進一步實現超高速、大容量的光信息傳輸提供一定的理論依據。Soft - decision decoding can make full use of the output information, and substantial coding gain can be gotten, which has been observed early
因為軟判決可以充分利用輸出波形信息,提高系統的編碼增益,所以越來越受到人們的重視。( 3 ). the flattening arithmetic of an edfa was presented based on the inter - correlative function between the gain spectrum function of the edfa and that of the reserve transmission spectrum of the lpfg. for optimal matching between the two spectra, the flattening arithmetic calculates the variation of the resonant amplitude and wavelength of the lpfg
Iii .提出了一種動態增益均衡的平坦演算法,這種演算法的本質就是利用摻鉺光纖放大器增益譜函數和新型長周期光纖光柵的透射譜反轉譜函數的相關性,給出新型長周期光纖光柵諧振峰幅度和位置的調節量,使改變后的新型長周期光纖光柵的反轉譜線能和edfa的增益輸出譜線進行最佳匹配。The thesis has done the widespread investigation and study to the domestic and foreign ’ s technologies of analogy low voltage and low power, and analyzes the principles of work, merts and shortcomings of these technologies, based on the absorption of these technologies, it designs a 1. 5v low power rail - to - rail cmos operational amplifier. when designing input stage, in order to enable the input common mode voltage range to achieve rail - to - rail, it does not use the traditional differential input pair, but use the nmos tube and the pmos tube parallel supplementary differential input pair to the structure, and uses the proportional current mirror technology to realize the constant transconductance of input stage. in the middle gain stage design, the current mirror load does not use the traditional standard cascode structure, but uses the low voltage, wide - swing casecode structure which is suitable to work in low voltage. when designing output stage, in order to enhance the efficiency, it uses the push - pull common source stage amplifier as the output stage, the output voltage swing basically reached rail - to - rail. the thesis changes the design of the traditional normal source based on the operational amplifier, uses the differential amplifier with current mirror load to design a normal current source. the normal current source provides the stable bias current and the bias voltage to the operational amplifier, so the stability of operational amplifier is guaranteed. the thesis uses the miller compensate technology with a adjusting zero resistance to compensate the operational amplifier
本論文對國內外的模擬低電壓低功耗技術做了廣泛的調查研究,分析了這些技術的工作原理和優缺點,在吸收這些技術成果基礎上設計了一個1 . 5v低功耗軌至軌cmos運算放大器。在設計輸入級時,為了使輸入共模電壓范圍達到軌至軌,不是採用傳統的差動輸入結構,而是採用了nmos管和pmos管並聯的互補差動輸入對結構,並採用成比例的電流鏡技術實現了輸入級跨導的恆定;在中間增益級設計中,電流鏡負載並不是採用傳統的標準共源共柵結構,而是採用了適合在低壓工作的低壓寬擺幅共源共柵結構;在輸出級設計時,為了提高效率,採用了推挽共源級放大器作為輸出級,輸出電壓擺幅基本上達到了軌至軌;本論文改變傳統基準源基於運放的設計,採用了帶電流鏡負載的差分放大器設計了一個基準電流源,給運放提供穩定的偏置電流和偏置電壓,保證了運放的穩定性;並採用了帶調零電阻的密勒補償技術對運放進行頻率補償。With two routes balance and no balance input end. allow the connect mode of international card dragon and big 6. 5 core
具備兩路平衡-非平衡輸入端子,有兩路平衡非平衡輸出端子,兼容國標卡及大6 . 5芯連接方式,增益0db ,移頻量0 - 10hz可調Under the condition of " comparatively weak correlation between the two noises involved, coherence function is used as a frequency domain amplification factor for improving snr of the output signal to the filter and the speech enhancement effect. meanwhile, a real - time recursive algorithm is put forward in substitute for current algorithms based on short time fourier transform. the new algorithm will simplify computations and will be suited for real - time implementation together with the adaptive systems
接著針對上述nanc系統兩路輸入信號噪聲相關性弱的情況,用相干函數作頻域增益因子來提高輸出信噪比與改善語音增強效果,同時,通過一種實時迭代演算法解決了短時傅氏變換計算量大的問題,簡化了計算,便於實時處理與實際應用。The directional routing protocol ds _ dsr put forward by the author is the improvement of the current protocol dsr, complete routine discovery and maintenance by directional neighbor nodes routing table, source routing and directional steering. the research discovers the application of the directional antenna, compare the omnidirectional antenna can increases the networks " total throughput, obviously reduces the co _ channel interference ( cci ), multiple access interference ( mai ), enlarges the nodes " signal and interference to noise ratio ( sinr ), and because of the high gain of directional antenna can realize the communication with farther distance and less jump, end to end delay can decrease deeply, simultaneously, security of networks can be improved partially, the node energy also can be saved easily by power control
本文提出的定向路由協議ds _ dsr是基於對現有協議dsr的改進下實現的,通過定向鄰節點路由表、定向源路由和定向搜索來完成路由發現與維護。研究發現,定向天線的應用,相比全向天線可明顯提高網路的總的吞吐量,減少通道干擾、多址干擾,提高信干噪比,且由於定向天線的高增益可實現較遠距離、較少跳數的通信,減少了路由發現時間,這樣大大減小了傳輸時延,網路的整體性能得到了不同程度的提高,同時部分地解決安全問題,通過功率控制還可較容易的實現節能的目的。We calculate the stress fracture limit, critical index limit and melting limit in a high power double clad fiber laser. the results show that the average output power decreases when the temperature is too high. to maintain the pumping efficiency and the output power, some cooling methods should be used when the output power reaches a certain level
給出了熱效應對雙包層光纖激光器影響的裂解極限、臨界折射率極限和熔化極限與光纖結構參數和泵浦功率的表達式,理論分析和數值模擬結果表明對于高功率的雙包層光纖激光器溫度很高時激光增益下降,在一定的功率水平上需要進行外界的冷卻,以保證泵浦激光的效率和高功率的激光輸出。The amplification characters of er3 + / yb3 + co - doped fiber are studied in our experiments. when the doped fiber length is 50cm, the amplified signal power is 170mw and the gain is 12. 2db in the case of signal power of 10. 8mw and pumping power of 2. 5w
本論文著重研究了採用一級放大時,信號光在雙包層光纖中的放大特性,截取50cm的光纖,在輸入泵浦光功率為2 . 5w ,信號光功率為10 . 8mw時,獲得了170mw的放大信號光輸出,增益為12 . 2db 。分享友人