輻射態 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fúshètài]
輻射態 英文
radiant state
  • 輻 : 名詞（車輪中車轂和輪圈的連接物） spoke
  • 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用推力或彈力送出） shoot; fire 2 （液體受到壓力迅速擠出） discharge in a jet 3 （放出） ...
  • 態 : 名詞1. （形狀; 狀態） form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] （物質結構的狀態或階段） state 3. [語言學] （一種語法范疇） voice
  • 輻射 : radiation; exposure; radio; beaming
  1. On the base of serious summarizing the experience of more than 20 pilot villages of the all city during the past 7 years, twice villages surveys in large scale in 1999 and 2001 ( including over 200 villages ) and thirteen pilot villages in the project of rural development by technology and education project in beijing in 2002, generalizing experience on how to develop village economy and rural development by technology and education project entirely, extrapolating the operating mechanism, management system and village development pattern in how to rely on technology to train rural elites and boom village economy especially. thereby, representing the conception, goal and operating clue of village economy and rural development by technology and education project for 21st century in beijing in detail. it is the first time to represent four operating thesis of rural development by technology and education project for 21st century in china systematically : system thesis of village productive forces ( inside ) ; regional actinoid thesis in village ( outside ), operating thesis for origin, bank and fluid, and the thesis of biology balancing and limited factors

    在認真總結北京市7年多來全市20餘個科教興村老試點和1999年、 2001年兩次大規模村級調查（ 200餘村） 、北京市2002年十三個科教興村新的試點的基礎上，全面總結如何依靠科技、教育在發展村域經濟、開展科教興村等方面的經驗教訓，特別是重點總結歸納了7年來北京市如何依靠科技、培育鄉土人才、促進村域經濟發展的科教興村的管理體系、運作模式、村級發展模式；在此基礎上，詳細闡述了21世紀北京市科教興村的概念、目標和工作思路；並在國內首次較系統地、深入地闡述了21世紀科教興村的四大運行理論基礎：村域生產力系統理論（對內） 、村域區域經濟發展輻射理論（對外） 、 「源、庫、流」運轉學說和「生態平衡理論和限制因子學說」 。
  2. Introducing the theory and application of boundary element method on the sound radiation, giving the process of solving vibration noise radiation problem using boundary element analysis software ; presenting the coupling theory and the combination analysis of finite element method and boundary element method, and doing relevant analysis based on close drum shell ; programming the noise data simulation program using the numerical calculation software, simulating the acoustic and pressure data of a key point in the transient response acoustic field of the close drum shell, realizing the audibility of the noise, using the virtual reality tools to simulate the vibration noise of the drum shell ; combining the finite element method and boundary element method to analyze the vibration noise radiation of some gear box, and completing the whole simulation process of the vibration noise of the gear box

    綜合介紹了邊界元法在聲輻射問題上的理論及應用；並給出了運用邊界元法分析軟體求解振動聲輻射問題的過程。闡述了有限元法和邊界元法的耦合理論及組合分析方法，並以封閉鼓形薄殼為分析對象進行了相應的分析。利用數字計算軟體編制了噪聲數據模擬程序，並模擬了通過組合方法分析封閉鼓形薄殼瞬態響應聲場而獲得一關鍵點的聲壓數據，實現聲音的可聽化，隨后通過虛擬現實工具實現了該情形下橢球殼振動噪聲的虛擬模擬。
  3. In this thesis, we investigates the bremsstrahlung processes in thermal qed and its relation with coherent state

    本文考察了熱qed中的韌致輻射以及它與相干態之間的聯系。
  4. So the study of bremsstrahlung in equilibrium will be helpful to understand the collective effects and thermodynamic property of qgp

    因此在平衡態下韌致輻射的研究將有助於人們了解qgp的集體效應和熱力學性質。
  5. Methods. apparent glucose diffusivity measurements were performed on 10 axial and 10 radial af specimens from bovine coccygeal discs. the dependence of diffusivity on compression was determined using 3 levels of strain ( 0 %, 10 %, and 20 % )

    方法：測量來自牛尾骨椎間盤纖維環10個軸的和10個輻射的樣品來獲得葡萄糖近似擴散系數。壓縮狀態下的擴散系數決定於3個等級的拉伸（ 0 % ， 10 % ，和20 % ） 。
  6. It has issued residential buildings energy design standard for heating zone hot summer and cool winter zone and hot summer and warm winter zone. for heating zone, the method of effective thermal transmittance based steady heat transfer is used for the energy consume calculation, for hot summer and cool winter zone and hot summer and warm winter zone, the method based dynamic heat transfer must be used for the energy consume calculation

    對居住建築，我國已頒布了包括採暖地區、夏熱冬冷地區、夏熱冬暖地區三個節能設計標準，對北方寒冷地區，用建立在穩態傳熱基礎上的有效傳熱系數法進行能耗計算；對夏熱冬冷地區、夏熱冬暖地區，圍護結構受室外動態溫度和太陽輻射熱的綜合作用，明確應採用動態方法計算圍護結構傳熱。
  7. The isoelectronic system of gap : n has been investigated extensively in the dilute limit since 1965. thomas et al identified that a series of sharp emission lines in gap : n were due to the recombinations of excitons bound to either isolated nitrogen centers or various nitrogen pair centers

    這些譜線來自於等電子雜質n形成的束縛激子態（孤立n中心和nn _ i對）輻射復合產生的零聲子線及其聲子伴線。
  8. Research has shown that, even if destruction of the ozonosphere is stopped, it will still need about 100 years to renew it to a normal state. as a result, studies on the effects of ozonosphere thinning and the consequences of uv - b radiation on plant and ecosystem will not decline but on the contrary, is likely to increase in popularity

    據有關資料反映，即使現在已停止對臭氧層的破壞並恢復到正常狀態，估計還得100年的時間，所以有關臭氧層減薄紫外- b輻射增強對植物及生態系統的影響的研究，在相當長一段時間內不會減弱，還有可能加強。
  9. It is possible to measure strains in strong radiation fields which are either transient or steady-state.

    在強輻射場中測量應變是可以辦到的。輻射場可以是瞬變的，也可以是穩態的。
  10. An atom on an excited upper level can execute a downward transition not just spontaneously but also when photons of the radiation field surrounding the atomic interact with it.

    處在較高的激發態上的原子不只可以自發地而且可以在它與原子系統周圍輻射場的光子相互作用時發生向下的躍遷。
  11. The key components in laser gyro is he - ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave. on the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software matlab and virtual instrument programming language labwindows / cvi, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock - in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave in laser gyro

    激光陀螺的核心部件為he - ne環形激光器，而掌握光與介質的相互作用理論是研究激光器的關鍵，採用拉姆半經典理論為主，在密度矩陣理論的基礎上，推導環形諧振腔中描述he - ne氣體增益介質原子運動的光學布洛赫方程，運用介質極化理論得出描述激光陀螺反向行波的光強、位相所滿足的自洽場方程組，在此基礎上，運用matlab模擬軟體和虛擬儀器編程語言labwindows / cvi ，對激光陀螺中的介質增益色散特性、頻率牽引效應、燒孔效應及模競爭、閉鎖效應及環激光的光強和相位特性進行模擬試驗研究，並且運用全量子理論，對激光工作原理進行分析，得出二能級系統單模輻射場的光子數密度分佈，得出激光場的光子統計分佈，模擬激光場的動態建立過程。
  12. This reradiation or transmission of energy by the nuclei as they return to their initial state is what is observed as the mri signal

    質子在返回初始狀態時所重新輻射或釋放的能量就是我們所觀察的磁共振信號。
  13. Standard test method for separating an ionizing radiation - induced mosfet threshold voltage shift into components due to oxide trapped holes and interface states using the subthreshold current - voltage characteristics

    利用亞閾值安伏特性測定由於氧化空穴和界面態產生的電離輻射感應金屬氧化物半導體場效應晶體管閾電壓偏移分量的標準試驗方法
  14. From the aspects of agricultural economic and environmental ecological effects, were the effects and mechanism of rare - earth micro - fertilizer to improve the growth, development, quality and yield of the crops ; the adjustment of crops growth by influencing the number of microbial population in soil district and the function of the soil dehydrase, alkaline phosphatase, urease and sucrase ; the ecophysiological effects of alleviating the injure of acid rain, ultraviolet radiation, heavy metal on crops were illustrated ; the sureness of bee ' s use in agricultural was provided, according to the rule of the distribution and enrichment of be in crops

    摘要從農業經濟效應和環境生態效應二方面，論述了稀土肥料促進作物生長、發育，提高作物產量，改善作物品質的效應與機理；影響土壤區系中微生物種群數量和土壤脫氫酶、堿性磷酸酶、脲酶及蔗糖酶的功能，繼而反饋調節作物生長；緩解酸雨、紫外輻射和重金屬傷害作物的生態生理學效應；並以稀土在作物體內分佈與富集規律為參考，探討了稀土農用的安全性。
  15. Using the particle - in - cell ( pic ) model, a 8 millimeter relativistic backward wave oscillator underlying superradiance mechanism was gotten, the influence on both operation frequency and radiation efficiency of the guiding magnetic field, the diode voltage, the beam current and the beam radius as well as the corrugation structure were also presented

    採用pic方法，通過數值模擬優化設計了超輻射狀態下的8毫米相對論返波振蕩器，分析了引導磁場、二極體電壓、電子束流、電子束半徑、周期慢波結構等對器件的輻射功率及輻射效率的影響。
  16. Effects of uv - b radiation on the morphological structure and physiological biochemistry in leafy thallus of spirodela polyrhiza were investigated in the present study

    本文研究了紫萍在形態結構和生理生化方面對uv - b輻射的響應。
  17. By using the multi - configuration dirac - fock ( mcdf ) method, the effects of relaxation and correlation on the transition energies and probabilities of electric - dipole allowed ( el ) resonance and intercombination transitions for 2p53s3 - 2p6 in neutral neon have been systematically studied firstly. and the results of the transition energies and probabilities ( lifetimes ) in length and velocity gauge have been presented. during the calculation, in order to consider the rearrangement effects of the bound - state density and some important correlations, the asfs of transition initial - and final - states were divided according to their angular - momentum and parity and calculated, and different number of csfs were included in the expansion of asfs

    本文利用多組態dirac - fork （ mcdf ）理論方法，通過對輻射躍遷初、末態電子波函數的獨立計算以及在原子態波函數的展開中考慮不同數量的組態波函數，系統地研究了弛豫和相關效應對中性ne原子2p ~ 53s ~ （ 1 . 3 ） p _ 1 ~ o - 2p ~ 6 ~ 1s _ 0電偶極共振和復合躍遷的能量以及躍遷幾率的影響，給出了長度和速度兩種不同規范下激發態的能量和輻射壽命；以中性ne原子的研究為基礎，進一步研究了類ne等電子系列離子（ z = 11 - 18 ）較低的激發組態2p ~ 53s和基組態2p ~ 6的能級結構以及各能級間的輻射躍遷特性。
  18. The heat coefficient changing of the heater and reheat ; c. the leakage test of the working substance ; d. the damage test for the heat pipes of the radiator, were taken

    分析了穩態參數，完成了：吸熱器熱負荷擾動試驗、吸熱器及回熱器換熱系數變化試驗、工質泄漏試驗、輻射器熱管損壞試驗等多個模擬實驗。
  19. Lastly, it is the material of ampli fier part of system that contains the high - o rder dispersion. excepting mentioned above, on the research of quantum optics field, a new model of mu1ti - mode superposition 1 ight field which is made of two quantum stat es is constrricted and studied in detail lising the theory of multi - mode squeezed stat e, and some important results are attained

    另外，在量子光學范疇的研究工作中，構造了一種新型的兩態疊加多模疊加態光場，應用多模輻射場的廣義非線性等階高階壓縮理論對其進行研究，並得出了一系列有意義的結論。
  20. Spontaneous emission can be totally suppressed or strongly enhanced depending on the relative position of the resonant frequency from the edge of the photonic band gap and the photonic mode density. several novel phenomena can be obtained. the spontaneous emission displays an oscillatory behavior, classical light localization, photon - atom bound state, nonzero steady - state population and anomalously large vacuum rabi splitting. and localized mode associated with a defect site in an otherwise perfect photonic crystals, acts as a high - q micro - cavity

    通過原子上能級與光子頻率帶隙邊緣的相對位置或者光子態密度，可以抑制或增強原子的自發輻射。分析並得到了一些奇異的現象，如自發輻射的諧振子行為、光的局域、單光子?原子局域態、上能級中存在非零穩態原子布居數、類似於真空中的拉比頻率分裂等。
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