輻角原理 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fújiǎoyuánlǐ]
輻角原理
英文
argument principle-
Backed up by the soplat theory based on particle kinematics, the second chapter of this paper presents with analysis and simulation of several single observer passive measurement models, which uses such relative movement parameters as bearings changing rates and centrifugal acceleration information on the basis of bearings measurements. in the third chapter, the observability of location respectively using bearings and its changing rates information and centrifugal acceleration information is analyzed, and its observable condition is got. the fourth chapter puts forward the modified covariance extended kalman filtering ( mvekf ) against the defect of traditional extended kalman filtering ( ekf ), whose performance is simultaneously compared in the chapter with the performance of ususal tracking algorithm such as ekf, mgekf, iekf by computer simulation
在近年來提出的基於質點運動學原理的單站無源定位理論基礎上，本文第二章提出了幾種在角度測量的基礎上增加角度變化率及相對運動的離心加速度等運動學參數的單站無源測量模型，並對它們進行了分析和模擬；第三章分別對利用角度及其變化率信息定位和利用離心加速度信息定位的可觀測性進行分析並得到了相應的可觀測條件；第四章針對傳統擴展卡爾曼（ ekf ）方法的缺點，提出了一種修正協方差的擴展卡爾曼濾波（ mvefk ）方法，並將其和ekf 、 mgekf 、 iekf等常用的單站無源定位濾波方法進行了性能模擬比較；第五章通過引入雷達機動目標跟蹤方法和模型，提出了利用角度及其變化率對機動輻射源跟蹤的多級噪聲自適應方法和imm方法；第六章主要對角度變化率和離心加速度參數的獲取技術進行了研究，提出了幾種高精度測量脈沖序列多普勒頻率變化率的方法。This text draws the basic principle of infrared diagnoses based on the primary knowledge of infrared radiation, and analyse the imaging principle of infrared devices ; from the view of infrared diagnostic technology we discuss the fault models and the principium of infrared diagnosis on electrical equipments ; then this paper research the diagnosis of electrical equipments fault by using infrared devices, obtain the hot picture atlas of equipment fault and analysis the hot picture atlas ; the text analyse the various kinds of possible factor which might effect the results of infrared diagnosing in electrical equipments, and propose correspondingly countermeasure against these factor in order to improve the accuracy of measurement ; finally, by using infrared diagnosing techniques analyse and diagnose the interior or exterior fault in part of transformers and arresters in electric network of si chuan, and the results obtained from the text accord with practice
本文在紅外輻射的基礎知識上引出紅外診斷的基本原理，分析了紅外成像儀的成像原理；並從紅外診斷的角度研究了電氣設備的故障模式及其診斷的機理；研究了利用紅外熱像儀對電氣設備的故障進行診斷，獲取設備故障熱像圖譜並進行熱像圖譜的分析；對影響電氣設備紅外技術診斷結果的各種可能因素進行了分析探討，並針對這些干擾因數，提出了相應的對策，以提高檢測的準確性；論文最後應用紅外熱成像技術對四川電網中的部分變壓器和避雷器典型的內外部故障進行了診斷分析，得到與實際相符的結果。Firstly, the paper introduces briefly the detecting principle of microwave radiometer and the scheme of lunar microwave radiometer. based on propagation matrix, an algorithm to get reflectivity of layered medium is brought in. by means of the method, the reflectivity expression of two - layer medium is obtained
本文首先簡要介紹了微波輻射計的探測原理及月球探測衛星微波輻射計的設計方案，還介紹了利用傳播矩陣計算分層媒質的反射率的方法，並給出雙層媒質的反射率表達式，分析了雙層媒質的反射率隨觀測角、頻率和第一層厚度的變化關系。After the discussion of the numerical simulation method based on the fdtd method and the pml technique, the motions of the charges and the electrical field lines were first employed to describe the radiation procedures of the pulse electromagnetic waves. then the causes of how the charges are accelerated and how the motion status of the charges are maintained were further studied from the angle of interaction of charge and field. after these analyses, it was pointed out that the pulse radiation is due to the suddenly occurred time - varying electrical field ( displacement current ) in the open space. this view was further evidenced by two examples : one is the partly resistance loaded antenna, the other is the partly curved antenna. the radiation procedures of the pulse electromagnetic waves of many different situations were simulated throughout this paper with the contours and waveforms of electric field given. these figures are very helpful to the understanding of the radiation mechanism of the pulse electromagnetic waves
在討論了基於時域有限差分法和完全匹配層技術的數值模擬方法之後，首先從運動電荷和電力線的角度直觀地描述了脈沖電磁波的輻射過程，然後進一步從場與電荷相互作用的角度分析了天線上電荷是如何被加速以及如何維持其運動狀態的，指出了開放空間中突然出現的時變電場（位移電流）是脈沖電磁波輻射的根本原因.文中還對局部電阻加載的天線和局部彎曲的天線進行了研究，以進一步說明上述觀點.對多種情況下的脈沖輻射過程進行了數值模擬，並給出了電場的等高線和空間波形圖，這些圖形對理解脈沖電磁波的輻射機理非常有益Firstly, the work principle of staring laser detection optical system is introduced, and the relation between optical antenna ’ s amount and fov in laser warning system of optical antenna array is deduced
首先闡述了凝視型激光輻射探測光學系統的工作原理，推導了光學天線陣列激光告警系統中光學窗口數與光學單元視場角應滿足的關系。How it works : instead of hilling a tumor with large beams of radiation from only a few directions, as is done with conventional radiotherapy, peacock calculates precise angles and dosed using a computer and ct scan
工作原理傳統的放射治療是從幾個方向用大量的放射性光束來攻擊腫瘤，而「孔雀』則是用計算機和ct掃描儀計算出腫瘤的精確角度和輻射吸收劑量。The effect of electric field in the polarizer in the research of laser induced damage was analyzed, and on the basis of it, low losses laser polarizer was designed. based on the analyses, temperature distribution of optical film layers irradiated by the laser pulse was calculated with the alternating direction - implicit technique. from the results, we adjusted the technique parameters
分析了薄膜內電場分佈對輻射穩定性的影響，並在此基礎上，設計了低損耗的激光偏振膜；從溫度場設計的角度出發，利用交替方向隱式原理編制了膜層內溫度分佈數值計算程序，通過計算薄膜熱參數對膜層內溫度分佈的影響，對沉積工藝進行了相應的調整。The building and calculating of illumination model due to several problems about realistic rendering, this paper presents how to build and calculate the illumination models. a numerical result is then concluded
光照模型的建立和計算從真實感體繪制的角度出發，根據光學傳播和輻射原理導出模型，並給出了模型的數值解。The paper emphasizly researches response functions of absolute radiometers, and the method of variational angle measure is corrected. the paper analyzes the function of an angle of incidence and the area in which absolute radiometers absorb the solar irradiance under considering the characteristic and principle of absolute radiometers. the function of absolute radiometers temperature raise and time is discussed, and the curve of the function is drawed by computer
在結合絕對輻射計的結構特點和工作原理的基礎上，分析和討論了絕對輻射計接收光輻射的等效面積隨太陽光線入射角變化的函數關系式，在此函數關系式的基礎上，分析和討論了絕對輻射計接收太陽光輻射后，其溫度的升高量隨時間變化的函數關系式，並且用計算機編程畫出了絕對輻射計的溫度升高隨時間變化的曲線關系圖。分享友人