轉型外交 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhuǎnxíngwàijiāo]
轉型外交
英文
transformational diplomacy-
The former was related to mn doping, both of p - carries supplied by la3 + or oxygen hole and n - carries induced by changing mn4 + into mn3 + can be locally displaced and simultaneously response with external electric field., furthermore due to the overlaps between positive and negative carries. the latter was due to the phase transformation between orthorhombic and cubic, which was in fact the curie point
前者為la ~ （ 3 + ）和氧空位等產生的p型載流子和mn離子變價引入的n型載流子在外電場下發生局域重排產生的載流子極化，且由於正負載流子的迭加效應所致，該介電峰與mn離子的摻入相關；後者為體系出現相應的正交與立方結構的轉變所致，也即居里點。This paper introduces the development process of wastewater disposal, it ' s auto control system, the level of nowadays and several new techniques of china and foreign countries. the immanent structure, control rules, main features and design methods of auto control systems in wastewater disposal process are studied in this paper. aiming at four typical parameters, such as temperature, dissolved oxygen, ph and the planes of water, the distributed control system is designed, composed by pc called epigyny computer and scm 8098 called hypogyny computer, and some sensors, shift deliver utensils and related meet orifices of parameters gathering and figures communication
本文介紹了國內外污水處理及其自動控制系統的發展過程、當今水平和提高自動化程度的若干新技術；研究了污水處理自動控制系統的內在結構、控制規律、主要特點和設計方法；選取污水處理中的典型參數溫度、溶解氧、 ph值和液位等為控制對象，設計了以個人計算機為上位機、以8098單片機為下位機，並輔之以傳感器、變送器及相關介面單元所構成的二級集散控制系統（ dcs ） ；介紹了幾個主要程序模塊的設計思路、工作過程，這些程序模塊是：用高級語言visualbasic6 . 0開發的上位機人機交互界面程序、數據處理和圖表輸出程序，用執行效率高的匯編語言開發的下位機數據採集與系統監控程序、上位機與下位機之間的數據通信程序，匯編語言與vb之間的轉接程序，等等。Interest groups have become more and more important role during the transition of russian society. now russian interest groups work to persuade governmental officials to take actions consistent with what the groups think should be done. the paper attempts to make a comprehensive and in - depth analysis of russian interest groups
本文首先闡釋了轉型過程中的俄羅斯利益集團的概況，對其發展過程、集團的類型和特點逐一加以分析；其次，從政治發展、經濟改革和外交決策三個層面探討了利益集團在俄羅斯轉型過程中的正反兩方面作用。Typical accident - causing " theories includes heinrich " s domino " s theory, its development by bird, adams and other people, progress of which is that it is deficiencies of management system that are the root cause in accident causation sequence. this is author " s idea resource and main method to produce the water traffic accident - causing theory. in addition, uncontrolled transferring of energy theory, applies widely in safety management scheme for water traffic ; human error accident model can be used to analyze causes of collision accident and to take preventive measures ; perturbation theory and multilinear event sequencing method is a very useful investigation method to water traffic accidents
有代表性的事故致因理論有海因里希因果連鎖理論以及博德、亞當斯等人對該理論的發展，這些發展的主要進步是突出了管理缺陷是事故因果連鎖中的基本原因，是本文分析和發展水上交通事故致因理論的主要思想來源和方法論；能量意外轉移理論，廣泛的應用在水上交通安全的各項具體管理制度中；人失誤事故模型能用於指導對碰撞事故的原因分析和預防；動態變化理論及多線性事件連鎖論對指導事故調查是較好的分析方法；軌跡交叉理論雖然以獨立的理論形式存在，但本文認為其實質仍然是因果連鎖理論的發展。It mainly talks about the space morphology, the design of the internal and external space of the supermarket and refer to other factors that influence supermarket design. the 4th part analyses three problems in the gsm in china, such as the relation between the gsm and the city traffic, the design humanization and the transition form industrial architecture to the gsm that becomes the popular phenomenon. the 5th part test and verify the methods that has been expounded form above
本篇共六章，第一章緒論部分對超市產生的時代背景、研究超市的目的、意義以及國內外研究的現狀水平進行論述；第二章介紹了國內外超市產生和發展的歷史以及未來發展趨勢預測，並對我國目前大型超市的概念進行闡述；第三章是本文的重點所在，闡述了超市建築空間構成和內外部空間設計，並對影響超市建築設計的其他要素作簡要論述；第四章主要是針對我國目前超市建築中存在問題及現象進行研究，如大型超市對城市交通的影響、超市中的人性化設計以及大型超市中較為普遍的現象，即產業類建築轉變為大型超市。The cultural exchange of china and the foreign countries after the war of jiawu
論甲午戰爭后中外文化交流及其轉型Theresa m. greaney ， “ assessing the impacts of us - japan bilateral trade agreements ， 1980 - 1995 ” ， the world economy ， volume24 ， number2 ， february2001 ， pp. 127 - 157
參見金熙德： 《日美基軸與經濟外交? ?日本外交的轉型》 ，中國社會科學出版社， 1998年，第156 ? 158頁。The second chapter simply introduces the development of alternate asynchronous inverter technology and retrospects some types of energy - saving systems for hydraulic elevators. then the working principles of the project are discussed and analyzed at four different working status, i. e. light load upwards, heavy load upwards, light load downwards and heavy load downwards. and the chapter focus on the introduction of structure design of pump station, calculation and type selection of pump / motor reversible units, research on oil leakage principles of accumulator circuit, design of accumulator - pump / motor pressure - energy transformer and integrated valve blocks, etc. the last but not the least, the electrical wiring of vector inverter control cabin and design of computer control and data acquisition system are introduced
論文第二章首先簡單介紹了交流異步電動機變頻調速技術的發展概況，在回顧電梯液壓控制系統節能技術的基礎上，介紹了本課題研製的「採用蓄能器的液壓電梯變頻節能控制系統研究」的基本原理，分析了動力系統在電梯轎廂輕載上下行、重載上下行等四種典型工況下的基本工作狀態和工作方式；詳細地介紹了本課題節能系統液壓動力泵站的結構設計和參數設計，重點研究了液壓動力泵站的結構設計、液壓泵馬達可逆性問題及其選型設計計算、蓄能器迴路泄漏油損失機理的研究及其補償裝置的設計、蓄能器-泵馬達壓力能量轉換裝置的設計、多功能集成控制閥組的設計等內容；最後簡單介紹了本課題矢量控制變頻控制櫃的外部附件電氣接線、計算機控制及數據採集系統的硬體設計等內容。In the case of the city of shijiazhuang, using certain mathematics formulas and considering the spreading tendency and specific situation, it divided the idiographic scope and discussed the main features. such as, loose areas, varieties, too much traffic entrance, lower land price and automatic transition and so on. it is the base of farm production, avocation, and storage
本文以石家莊市為例，運用一定的數學公式，結合城市擴展趨勢和具體情況，劃分出城鄉結合部的具體范圍，闡述了其主要特徵：具有用地鬆散、類型多樣、過境交通量大、土地價格低和動態的過渡性等基本特徵；作為城市的農副產品基地，倉儲轉運基地，城市職能的疏散地和藩籬的功能特徵；具有內、中、外三個圈層帶和土地用途變更迅速、土地價格攀升明顯的土地利用特徵。Due to the fact that the associations of the electrical alloy industry and the insulating material industry of china have their offices on the glesi premises since 1970, guilin coninst has always been able to follow the research and development, production, application, testing and standardization of foreign advanced companies and to maintain technical exchange with the foreign counterparts. guilin coninst carries out national and military research projects every year, and has transferred several research achievements into new products in scale production. with a strong technical force, guilin coninst has always been the leader in the contact material field of china and is the only chinese company manufacturing the whole series of contact materials for low voltage, high voltage and vacuum applications
自1970年以來，公司依託桂林電器科學研究所在電工合金和絕緣材料兩個行業的技術歸口管理優勢，長期跟蹤國外先進企業的研發生產應用檢測和標準化技術，保持與國際同行的技術交流，每年承擔國家多項科研及軍工項目，已將多年的研發成果轉化形成了多個具有產業規模的新型電工材料產品，並建立了有序高效的質量保證體系，已通過gjb9001a軍工產品和gb t19001 - 2000 idt iso9001 : 2000民品質量管理體系認證。The study of flywheel battery concerns the intercross of many disciplines, such as mechanism, material, electronic engineering, heat engineering, computer, and so on. in this dissertation, two main key techniques, the high speed flywheel rotor and the magnetic bearing, are investigated deeply and systematically. the main contents of this dissertation are as following : in chapter 1, the background, source, purpose and significance of the subject are introduced
其研究涉及到機械、材料、電工、熱工、計算機等多學科的交叉，國內外目前大都在研究原型裝置，對設計理論與方法尚未進行系統深入的研究，本論文則對飛輪電池儲能涉及的兩大關鍵技術? ?飛輪轉子設計與磁浮軸承及其相關技術進行了系統的理論分析與模擬研究。Likewise, only if the government returns to its proper position as an outside observer and final arbitrator of disputes can the legislative policy related to esop turn itself around. above all, any resolution to the problems of china ' s esop ultimately depends on the government ' s willingness to transform itself and its current " double - identity. " through the use of a variety of analytical methods - including case analysis, semantic analyses, historical inquiry and comparative study - this dissertation discusses the relationship between government regulation policy and china ' s actual experience with the esop system
也只有當政府回到外部觀察者和糾紛的最終裁決者的位置，有關職工持股立法政策的轉型才能完成;法律面向所有實行和有意實行職工持股的企業（無論其類型如何）提供一體的保障，通過稅收等杠桿協調由職工持股而導致的收入差距，防止貧富過于懸殊，以及監管和制約內部人控制，制止內幕交易、操縱證券市場行為等目標也才可能實現。On the basis of both internal and external factors, it finds out 4 cross - link development strategies, which are wt, wo, so and st strategy
在綜合分析的基礎上，把內外部因素進行組合分析，找到了防禦型戰略、扭轉型戰略、增長型戰略和多元經營戰略四種交叉組合的發展戰略。Share issue privatization can be used in the selling of large soes, while private negotiation and auction can be used to privatize medium or small soes. in fact the privatization agency will have less chance of rent - seeking ; even through all the auction prices are not higher than it m ay reach in an private negotiation. after more than twenty year " s reform, china " s ownership structure has changed significantly
在具體推進方式上，對于大型國有企業可以按照推動股權文化發展的原則利用證券市場進行民營化；對于中小型國有企業，可以按照市場化的原則，利用場外交易市場來實現民營化，拍賣方式可以弱化民營化代理人對民營化結果的影響，從而避免尋租行為；協議轉讓是中小型國有企業民營化可行方式。The difference is that domestic mbo is the result of institutional transition, but the overseas mbo is the competitive choice, and in china the price difference in share transactions makes managers have the goal to acquire the profits. this article analyzes the game relationship of mbo in china, and proves that the root caucus of china mbo non - prohibiting for the different behalves between local government and national assets management department, and between the representatives of state stockholders and managers. this paper makes an empirical analysis of the mbo performance of 26 listed companies in china and proves that mbo are beneficial to improve company ’ s performance, and further we analyze the problems, which exist in china mbo, and gives some suggestions, we think that the rational action to mbo is to give proper guides, instead of prohibiting it simply
本文應用委託代理理論、人力資本理論和產權理論等對中西mbo動因進行系統的比較分析，得出結論認為中外mbo具有相同的激勵動因，都是知識經濟時代智能資本獲取企業所有權的企業權力安排形式，不同的是國內mbo是制度轉型的結果，而國外mbo是競爭選擇的結果，同時由於我國mbo存在股權交易價差，管理層具有獲取價差的直接動機;本文運用博弈論的方法對我國mbo 「禁而不止」問題進行分析，分析結論認為國資監管部門與地方政府和國有股東代表與管理層之間的利益差異是導致當前我國mbo 「禁而不止」的根本原因;文章通過對我國26家上市公司mbo並購績效的實證分析，得出結論認為mbo有利於公司績效的改善，進而文章對當前我國mbo存在問題展開分析，並提出幾點建議，我們認為當前對我國mbo的理性做法是適當引導，而非簡單禁止。Therefore, this dissertation will pay its attention to the specific foreign polices adopted by bush administration in order to seek the answer of my research question - under what conditions the bush administration will adopt neoconservatism type foreing policy - and make clear the true relations between them
這一問題試圖跳出原有的研究框架，轉而通過分析布希政府的具體外交政策，來尋找促使布希推行新保守主義型外交的條件，加深對新保守主義與布希政府外交關系的認識。So during the transferring period of china ' s modern society and economy, on one hand, seen from the angle of economic basis, the insurance with modern meaning is developing and promoting in the old land of china. in china ' s traditional laws, the regulations on this newly rising industry cannot be found, so foreign insurance industry ' s regulations are adopted wid ely in china. on the other hand, viewed from the macroscopic structure of state law, the prevailing doing is to imitate the western law
於是在近代中國社會經濟的轉型期，一方面從經濟基礎的角度上，現代意義的保險業在中國這塊古老的大地上發展、推進，在中國傳統的法律中不可能找到對這種新興行業的規范，國外保險業的規范已在中國被普遍適用，另一方面從國家法律的宏觀架構上又是仿行西法，於是在內外力交互作用下，保險法的移植成為一種歷史的必然。Russian politics and diplomacy in transformational period : cultural elements
轉型時期俄羅斯政治外交中的文化因素He is the author of two monograph books, chief editor or the first author of five books, and co - author of two books
主要研究領域：俄羅斯政治、外交、社會轉型、大國關系、國際政治理論等。Peaceful rise and china ' s diplomatic transition
和平崛起與中國的外交轉型分享友人