轉導素 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhuǎndǎosù]
轉導素 英文
transducin
  • 轉 : 轉構詞成分。
  • 導 : 動詞1. （引導） lead; guide 2. （傳導） transmit; conduct 3. （開導） instruct; teach; give guidance to
  • 素 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （本色; 白色） white 2 （顏色單純） plain; simple; quiet 3 （本來的; 原有的） native Ⅱ名...
  1. The effect of - adrenergic signal transduction pathway on myocardial ischemic preconditioning in rats

    腎上腺素信號轉導通路在心肌缺血預適應中的作用
  2. This experiment was performed using the " yingqing " peach fruit and " chunxing " strawberry to study the changes of the main physiology - biochemistry characteristics and the microsome membrane ca + - atpase activities during the fruits ripening. the effects of ethylene, trifluoperizine ( tfp ) + ethylene and verapamil ( ver ) + ethylene treatments on the above changes were discussed. the objects of the thesis may further explore the role of calcium messenger in the ethylene signal transduction, and provide some new theoretical basis for further research of the microsome membrane ca2 + - atpase during the fruits ripening

    本論文以迎慶桃和春星草莓為試材，研究了兩類果實采后在25和4條件下主要生理生化變化和ca ~ （ 2 + ） - atpase活性變化以及乙烯、鈣調素拮抗劑tfp +乙烯和鈣通道阻塞劑ver +乙烯處理對其的影響，為探討果實成熟衰老過程中，鈣信使系統在乙烯信號轉導中的作用，提供一定的理論依據，並為探索ca ~ （ 2 + ） - atpase在果實衰老中的作用及作用機制，提供實驗證據。
  3. Curcumin has been shown to induce a wide variety of tumor cells by several mechanisms, mainly including modulation of the expression of oncogenes and cancer suppressor genes, down - regulation the activation of transcription factors, via many signal transduction pathways, and the modulation of cell cycle. provides an overview of domestic and international apoptosis mechanisms of malign tumor cells induced by curcumin in order to better explore and open up new avenues of cancer treatment

    姜黃素能夠誘導多種腫瘤細胞系凋亡，其機制主要是調控癌基因和抑癌基因，下調多個轉錄因子活性，通過多種信號轉導途徑，誘發細胞周期停滯而誘導細胞凋亡.對近年來姜黃素誘導細胞凋亡的機制進行綜述，以便更好地探求和開辟治療惡性腫瘤的新途徑。
  4. They contained an antisense constructed for the spruce gene encoding ccr ( cinnamoyl alcohol dehydrogenase ), an enzyme of monolignol synthesis. the antisense rna method is a technique for reducing the expression of a resident target gene. the transgenic sublines were produced by particle bombardment at the dept of forest genetics, swedish university of agricultural sciences

    本項目研究的目的就是採用瑞典農業大學構建的反義ccr基因轉導的挪威雲杉細胞愈傷組織，通過誘導產生再生植株，並檢測證實該基因是否表達及其它相關基因的表達狀況，為培育出低木質素的轉基因挪威雲杉新品種奠定物質和理論基礎。
  5. Insulin - signaling transmission plays a key role in insulin physiological function

    胰島素信號轉導在胰島素生理作用發揮中起著重要的作用。
  6. Our previous work verified that heterotrimeric g protein was involved in regulation of pollen germination, tube growth and in the transmembrane mechanism of extracellular cam signal. in the present study, we provide further evidence that plc signaling pathway was presented in lily pollen and involved in extracellular cam signal transduction mechanism in pollen by molecular, biochemical and physiological approaches. these evidence included : the pip _ ( 2 ) - dependent plc activity was also detected in purified lily pollen protoplasts

    為了給上述信號轉導過程提供進一步的證據，本文以百合花粉為材料，從plc活性的測定、 plc基因的克隆及其與花粉萌發的關系、以及plc活性被g蛋白和cam調控等方面，為肌醇磷脂系統參與花粉萌發和細胞外鈣調素的信號轉導過程進一步提供了分子生物學和生物化學的證據。
  7. Despite intensive investgation on the detection. localization, biological roles and signal transduction pathway of extracellular cam in plants, the mechanism by which extrallular cam is activated by ca2 + has been unclear, manily because of specific of extrallular milieu

    已經證實，植物體普遍存在胞外鈣調素，它可能作為一種廣譜性多肽第一信使在細胞外產生多種生物學功能，並具有跨膜及胞內信號轉導機制。
  8. The identified proteins are involved in a variety of cellular process including several zinc finger proteins relevant to transcription regulation, such as zinc finger 198, 263, 14, 224, zf6, novel protein similar to transcriptional represser ctcf, and kruppel - like zinc finger protein ; two members of the adams ( a disintegrin and metalloprotease domain ) family ; two members of integrin family ; several proteins involved in the signal transduction, cell - cycle control, chromatin remodeling and transcription repression ; and also some proteins of cell skeleton and some with unknown functions

    鑒定出的蛋白包括多個與轉錄調控相關的鋅指蛋白，如鋅指蛋白198 、 263 、 14 、 224 、 zf6 、轉錄抑制因子ctcf樣蛋白、幻肚pple樣鋅指蛋白等:兩個含金屬蛋白酶結構域和整合素結合結構域的家族成員adam28和adam17 ;兩個整合素家族成員pz整合素和含十個egf樣結構域的整合素（ tied ） ;與細胞信號轉導通路有關的蛋白;與細胞周期調控有關的蛋白;與染色體重塑和基因轉錄抑制有關的蛋白;細胞骨架蛋白以及其他功能未明的蛋白等。
  9. Effects of huanglian jiedu decoction on signal transduction of insulin receptor and insulin receptor substrate in adipose tissue of insulin resistant rats

    黃連解毒湯對胰島素抵抗大鼠脂肪組織胰島素受體及其底物信號轉導的影響
  10. One is as signal transducers outside of the nucleus, named nongenomic action. the other is as transcription activators in the nucleus, named genomic action. the two ways may coexist, cooperate and coregulate in the development and maturation of oocyte

    類固醇激素受體在卵母細胞中可能通過兩種途徑發揮作用，一種是存在於胞質中，作為信號轉導因子的非基因組調控機制；另一種是存在於核中，作為核轉錄活性因於，改變基因轉錄活動的基因組調控機制。
  11. The following research areas will be involved in the project : ( 1 ) mechanism of hereditic factors and its function in chinese type 2 diabetes ; ( 2 ) metabolomics on the cell stress and its nutrition intervention in the type 2 diabetes ; ( 3 ) mechanisms of metabolic nuclear receptors in the process of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes onset ; ( 4 ) roles of signal transduction molecules, lipid metabolic disorder to insulin resistance ; ( 5 ) type 2 diabetes development and role of pathological changes of blood vessels ; ( 6 ) abnormal insulin secretion, apoptosis and type 2 diabetes ; ( 7 ) function of molecular network of type 2 diabetes progression

    本項目擬開展以下研究工作： （ 1 ）中國人2型糖尿病發生過程中遺傳因素的發現及其作用機制； （ 2 ）細胞應激在中國人2型糖尿病發生過程中的作用機制及其營養干預的代謝組學； （ 3 ）代謝性核受體在胰島素抵抗和2型糖尿病發病中的作用機制； （ 4 ）細胞信號轉導分子、脂代謝紊亂與胰島素抵抗的關系； （ 5 ） 2型糖尿病發展過程與血管病變； （ 6 ）胰島素分泌異常、細胞凋亡與2型糖尿病； （ 7 ） 2型糖尿病發生過程中的分子網路與作用機制。
  12. The experiment purpose is to confirm that there exist il - 2rand er in c6 glioma cell line whether at protein level or mrna level, and explore the effects of il - 2 and estradiol on the cells as well as the possible mechnism of signal transduction of them

    本次研究擬從基因與蛋白水平系統的證實c6大鼠神經膠質細胞有il zr與er表達，並分別初步探討ilz與雌激素對該細胞基本生理活動的影響，及其可能的信號轉導途徑。
  13. Involvement of ca2 - cam signal system in heat shock signal transduction

    鈣調素信號系統參與熱激信號轉導的研究
  14. All of above main results suggested that ga was involved in pollen germination and tube grown by regulating cytosilic free calcium level, whereas gp was not, and extracellular cam might regulate pollen germination and tube growth through ga. the heterotrimeric g proteins had participated in several other development processes in arabidopsis

    從野生型和突變體花粉細胞中游離鈣離子水平對外源鈣調素的反應能力看， g蛋白參與了花粉萌發過程中外源鈣調素的跨膜信號轉導，且進一步通過其下游的鈣信使來調控。
  15. To test the effect of reduced insulin - like signaling in mammals, inestigators at the children ' s hospital boston, in massachusetts, compared the lifespan and metabolism of mice with a genetically engineered reduction of insulin sensitiity to that of normal, wild - type mice

    為了研究在哺乳動物身上胰島素樣信號轉導減少的後果，馬薩諸塞州波士頓兒童醫院的研究者們比較了經過基因工程操作后的胰島素敏感性降低的小鼠與正常野生小鼠壽命和代謝的不同。
  16. Ebv gp350 and c3d bind selectively to the same site on the cr2, epitopes on scr - 1 and scr - 2 are necessary for the binding. as soon as c3d binds to scr - 1 and scr - 2, cr2 may cross - link - 8 - to memberane ig and form a " co - capping " structure, moreover, activate b lymphocyte through cd19, a component of cd19 / cd21 / cd81 / leul3 complex, signaling and / or nucleolin tyrosine phosphorylation independent on cd 19 signaling pathway

    配體與scr l和scr 2結合后， crz與細胞膜免疫球蛋白（ inlg ）形成「共帽」 kofthofcccptor ）結構，並經過d19c 21兒81肚u13復合體中d19的信號轉導以及不依賴于cd途徑的核仁素（ nucleolin ）酪氨酸磷酸化激活b細胞。
  17. Anti - arrhythmic effect of acupuncture pretreatment in the rat of myocardial ischemia is mediated by the post - receptor signaling pathway of beta - adrenergic receptor

    腎上腺素受體后信號轉導通路介導電針預治療抗缺血性心律失常的作用
  18. Effect of calcium and calmodulin on the expression of genes in ethylene biosynthesis and ethylene signal transduction

    鈣與鈣調素對番茄果實乙烯生物合成和信號轉導基因表達的調控
  19. The results suggested : the differential gene expression in the adrenal gland under acute hyperglycemia / hypoglycemia was related to blood glucose ; these genes might regulate blood glucose by influencing the metabolism and secretion of hormones, cytoskeleton constitution and signal transduction in the adrenal gland ; bbs4 gene might participate in glucoregulation via the activities of adrenal medulla ; the differential genes expressed under acute vs chronic hyperglycemia might play a basic role of the structural and functional changes in the adrenal gland, lead to the process of chronic complications of diabetes or accommodate to the status of hyperglycemia

    結果提示：腎上腺基因差異性表達和血糖變化有關；在急性高低血糖情況下，這些基因可能通過影響腎上腺內激素的分泌和代謝、細胞骨架構成和信號轉導來調節血糖； bbs4可能參與血糖調節，其作用可能和腎上腺髓質的活動有關；慢性高血糖情況下的腎上腺差異表達不同於急性高血糖，這種表達差異可能與腎上腺慢性的結構和機能改變相關，或參與了糖尿病慢性並發癥的發生發展、高血糖狀態的調節。
  20. The scientific theory must direct the practice, i dare to attempt to propose this subject as my studying content, and i want to play an important part in this field. i am looking forward to giving me directions sincerely. in order to improve the trustworthy of the open - book examination, i try my best to transform the exam - oriented system to the quality - oriented system

    實踐需要科學理論的指導，本人斗膽將此作為研究課題，實在是想起到拋磚引玉的作用，真誠地期盼專家們的指點，提高我市中考政治課開卷考試的信度，為我市由「應試教育」轉向「素質教育」盡一點微薄之力。
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