近似平差 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìnpíngchā]
近似平差 英文
a roximateadjustment
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (空間或時間距離短) near; close 2 (接近) approaching; approximately; close to 3 (親...
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (沒有高低凹凸 不頃斜) flat; level; even; smooth 2 (高度相同; 不相上下) on the same l...
  • : 差Ⅰ名詞1 (不相同; 不相合) difference; dissimilarity 2 (差錯) mistake 3 [數學] (差數) differ...
  • 近似 : approximate; similar; approach; approximation; roughness; propinquity
  1. A new approximate adjustment method for arbitrary centralized polygon is developed, together with its corresponding programme. an example is given to illustrate its higher computation efficiency, compared with the traditional method. both results are identical

    本文導出了中點多邊形近似平差的新演算法,並給出了適合任意中點多邊形的計算程序,計算結果和傳統方法一致,但避免了數據的重復輸入,提高了計算效率。
  2. In the thesis, the fundamental formula of ffd method derives from the square root that is approximated by a continued fraction expansion in the one - way wave equation. optimizations of the parameters of the finite - difference operator improve the validity of the method

    本論文用連分式單程波波動方程中的方根導出ffd演算法的基本公式,並對ffd演算法中的有限分運算元進行了系數優化,進一步提高了計算的有效性。
  3. But, the eeg signal that we can acquired is very weak and is badly contaminated by strong background noise, such as electrooculogram ( eog ), electrocardiogram ( ecg ), and line noise ( 50hz or 60 hz power frequency interference ), etc. eeg is a typical non - stationary random signal with a certain extent of non - gaussian and non - linear character

    但是我們能夠獲得的腦電信號一般非常微弱、並伴有很強的背景噪聲,是一類典型的非穩的隨機信號,且存在一定的非高斯性和非線性。傳統的分析處理方法一般將腦電信號認為是線性的準穩的高斯分佈隨機信號,這使得分析結果往往不能令人滿意、實用性
  4. By using ncep / ncar reanalysis data of height and wind, the inter - monthly lpac map, the climate lapc map, inter - annual anomaly map and mean variance map of monthly wind field of 850 and 500hpa and monthly height field of 850, 500, 150, 30hpa are calculated in a globe - belt area, which situates between 30 s and 75 n, from december 1957 to december 1997, according them we analysis the rule of the season transfer and anomaly of nh mean circulation. the results show that the climate map of lapc can describe the seasonal transfer process of large scale circulation better. the advance process of summer circulation establish is form south to north at the middle and lower level of the troposphere, that is reflected primly in the inter - monthly wind and pressure map of lapc ; at lower lever of stratosphere, the establish process is simulate to that of troposphere, and reflect of process of that the south asia high toward plateau ; at middle stratosphere the summer circulation establish begins at middle and high latitude initially, and then transmits to low latitude gradually, while the seasonal variability in mid - stratosphere is stronger than it in troposphere and low - stratosphere

    利用ncep ncar再分析高度場和風場資料,計算了30 s 75 n球帶區域1957年12月至1997年12月逐月850 、 500hpa風場及850 、 500 、 150 、 30hpa高度場月際局地型相系數圖、多年均圖(即氣候lpac圖) 、年際異常圖及均方圖,在此基礎上,分析了北半球均環流季節轉換及其異常的規律。分析表明,氣候局地型相系數圖較好地給出了大尺度環流季節轉換發生的過程:在對流層中、下部,風、壓場月際局地型相系數圖清楚地反映了夏季型環流建立由南向北的推進過程;低流層夏季型環流的建立與對流層接,其中,南亞高壓上高原過程有明顯反映:中流層,夏季型環流的建立明顯表現為從中、高緯度開始,逐步向低緯傳播的特徵,且變化較對流層和低流層明顯。
  5. A new computational formula to nonlinear adjustment by parameters, in consideration of the second - order terms, is derived in this paper from the precise orthogonality condition equations to nonlinear least squares by analyzing the direct solving process and iterative computing method of the linearized model

    在分析線性化的非線性參數直接解法與迭代解法基礎上,利用非線性最小二乘的精確正交性條件方程,推導出顧及到二次項的非線性參數的一種新的計算公式。
  6. The author ' s work gives new way, which is beneficial to real time interaction and can efficiently reduce computing time as well as data storage amount. these algorithms can find good use in numerical machining, robotics, form - position tolerance and computer graphics. ( 3 ) degree reduction for nurbs curves and surfaces by applying the theory of the best uniform approximation of chebyshev polynomials and the explicit matrix representation of nurbs curves, this thesis centers on the research of the explicit nearly best approximation of multi - degree reduction of nurbs curves

    以上關于等距曲線的幾何逼與代數逼的演算法改革了當前國際圖形界只能對基曲線沿法矢方向移定距離的點作的固定模式,創造了利於交互操作,能有效地減少計算量及數據存儲量的新方法,可在數控加工、浙江大學碩士學位論文機器人、形位公學、計算機圖形學中獲得很好的應用( 3 ) nurbs曲線曲面降階應用nurbs曲線的顯式矩陣表示及chebyshev多項式逼理論,以實現nurbs曲線顯式一次性降多階的最佳逼為目標進行了研究
  7. A simulation is carried on three swirling flow with different nonaxisymmetric tangential injection in a horizontal straight pipe to find if neglect their deflations whether they equate to axisymmetric module. a conclusion can be found that when nonaxiwymmetric conditions are occurred, there will be deflections near entrance that are different from axisymmetric condition, and these deflections will be erased on area far from entrance

    另外對水圓管中三種非軸對稱切向入流按軸對稱計算時進行數值比較分析,發現三種非軸西安理工大學碩士學位論文對稱切向入流條件下在入口處出現很大的偏,這種偏不能忽視;而經過充分的發展之後,這種別將被抹,即在離入口較遠的區域各種情況的計算結果與軸對稱條件比較別不大。
  8. This dissertation presented two new methods of robust adaptive track control for a class of mimo strong nonlinear system with external disturbance. one method makes use of taylor approximation principle to linearize the mimo strong nonlinear system at the ideal equilibrium point, meanwhile external disturbance is considered, and then designs two on - line neural network controller respectively, which can dynamically compensate the high order items of taylor series and the control signals at ideal equilibrium point under the drive of state error between linear and nonlinear system. a linear feedback controller obtained by pole assignment and two on - line neural network act on the practical mimo high nonlinear system together, guaranteeing the whole system robust stable and tracking the specified signal ; the other method designs three on - line neural networks for this class of system

    本文對於一類含有外部擾動的多輸入多輸出( mimo )強非線性系統,提出了兩種新的魯棒自適應跟蹤控制方法,第一種利用了taylor的原理,在考慮了外部擾動的情況下,將mimo強非線性系統在理想衡點處線性化,分別設計了兩個在線神經網路控制器,在線性和非線性系統之間的狀態誤驅動下動態補償系統的taylor高階項及理想衡點處的控制信號,滿足極點配置方法的線性反饋控制器和兩個在線神經網路聯合作用於實際的被控mimo強非線性系統,在保證整個系統魯棒穩定性的情況下,能夠跟蹤給定的指令信號;另一種方法是針對這類系統設計了3個在線神經網路,分別實時抵消這類非線性系統中的非線性部分、與控制量耦合的非線性項以及外部擾動,使得受控系統的輸出可以完全跟蹤給定輸入參考信號。
  9. Lastly, aiming at the poor results which all current algorithms do for directional textures, and cannot synthesis texture directly, aiming at the particularity of this kind of textures, we bring forward the conceptions of non frontal parallel textures and frontal parallel textures. by analyzing texture ' s direction through fourier spectrum, we introduce the conception of main direction, and solve the approximation value of texture ' s main direction by discrete approximated approach. by this way, we can synthesis indirectly simple structural non frontal parallel textures

    最後針對現有演算法對帶有方向的紋理合成效果,無法直接合成紋理圖像的難點,本論文首先提出了非正行紋理與正行紋理的概念,分析了它們之間的內在聯系,引入了兩個角度參數來描述紋理的朝向,採用傅立葉頻譜法分析紋理的方向特性,並提出了紋理主方向的概念,本論文引入離散逼的方法來求解出紋理主方向的值,這樣我們就能用一種間接的方法合成簡單的結構性非正行紋理。
  10. Author, secondly, starts from the approximate expandness of square root operator, perform mathematical calculations for finite difference operator in frequency - space domain, fourier finite difference operator in mixing domain ( frequency - space and frequency - wavenumber domain ) and general screen operator in mixing domain, compare and discuss their precision of their wavefield, adaptability for lateral velocity variations, computation efficiency and stability. thirdly, author, applies the steady variational reference slowness rytov approximation general screen wavefield extrapolation operator ( vrselrf ) in frequency - wavenumber domain, to the prestack and poststack forward modeling and depth migration

    第二,從方根運算元的展開出發對頻率?空間域的有限分運算元、混合域(頻率?空間域;頻率?波數域)的fourier有限分運算元、混合域的廣義屏運算元進行了推導並對其波場描述精度、對橫向變速的適應性、計算效率和穩定性進行了比較與評述。
  11. The results show that there is gain narrowing when pump is gaussian temporal profile and it ' s pulse width close to signal ' s and that the spectrum extended in the case of saturated amplification when pump is near top - hat temporal profile

    在泵浦光為高斯時間波形且脈寬與信號光不多時,出現增益窄化;而當泵浦光為時間頂時,飽和放大后光譜增寬。
  12. Experimental results confirmed this assumption : during the interstimulus interval ( isi ) ranged from 33 to 83 ms, with the isi luminance approximated to the mean luminance of the stimulus grating, a novel okn elicited by the intermittent display of stationary gratings was observed and recorded. it can be labeled as " intermittent - display - grating induced okn " ( idg - okn ). in the second part, considering that the biphasic visual impulse resp onse is the feature of the magnocellular ( m - cell ) pathway, and the m - type ganglion cells are damaged in the primary open - angle glaucoma ( poag ), we presumed that idg - okn of poag could differ strikingly from that of normal subjects

    結果顯示,當間歇刺激間隔( interstimulusinterval , isi )在33 83ms范圍內, isi期間亮度為刺激光柵均亮度,我們觀察並記錄到這種新型的靜止光柵誘發的oknintermittent - display - gratinginducedokn ( idg - okn ) ( magnocellular )路特性,而且原發性開角青光眼( primaryopen - angleglaucoma , poag )是m型視網膜神經節細胞受損,因此我們推測,基於雙相視覺脈沖反應的idg - okn在poag病人與正常人比較中很可能出現顯著2間歇刺激,對11隻poag眼和14隻正常眼進行對比眼動實驗。
  13. 3. based on the characteristic of the sensor distribution inside a platform, a sensor registration model for single - platform alignment is given. with the taylor series, we can get the first - order approximation of the registration model

    根據臺內傳感器空間布局特點給出臺級傳感器的配準模型,並對配準模型進行一階,最後通過kalman濾波演算法求出系統偏的估計。
  14. It is proved by computer simulation that the rms error of this new arithmetic is just almost 1 / 5 of that using the mean arithmetic

    通過計算機模擬計算,表明新演算法的微波相位測量結果的均方根誤只有均演算法的1 / 5 。
  15. For a prescribed sequence of fuel supply rates, it has been shown that a strategy of optimal type depends on two real - number parameters, a. and n. the parameter n determines the hold speed for the journey, and the parameter a determines the sizes of the coast - power pairs used to approximate speedholding

    在給定控制序列及單位能耗后,已經證明優化類型方案由兩個實數參數和決定。參數決定了均速度而參數決定了用來均速度的開始加速和開始滑行的速度之間的距。
  16. We study the design of haar wavelet for scale = a ( a2 ) and present a decomposition and reconstruction algorithm in chapter 3. secondly, in chapter 4 we study the design of orthonormal mutiwavelets of multiplicity r with scale = a ( a2 ). by the factorization theory, we give parametric expressions for orthonormal causal fir multifilter banks of r = 2 and scale = 4, and we found the length of scaling function can be controlled by the parameters. finally, we provide the error analysis between discrete multiwavelet transform coefficients and continue multiwavelet transform coefficients

    由於多小波變換系數的計算是直接與其預濾波方式相聯系的,而在單小波變換系數計算中之所以能由表示就是因為尺度函數具有低通特性和移正交性,由此我們研究了能滿足以上要求的預濾波,並對離散小波變換系數和連續小波變換系數之間的異作了分析,從誤分析結果我們可以預見:為了減少誤我們可以通過對預濾波的進一步設計來控制。
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