近地表反射 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìndebiǎofǎnshè]
近地表反射 英文
near-surface reflection
  • 近 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （空間或時間距離短） near; close 2 （接近） approaching; approximately; close to 3 （親...
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 反 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方向相背） reverse side 2 （造反） rebellion 3 （指反革命、反動派） counterrevolutionari...
  • 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用推力或彈力送出） shoot; fire 2 （液體受到壓力迅速擠出） discharge in a jet 3 （放出） ...
  1. The results show that selection of radiation parameterization schemes has distinct impact on the simulated results. the results simulated by the group with detailed long - wave and short - wave radiation parameterization scheme reflect plateau terrain and typhoon, cloud, subtropical high, trough / ridge more particularly and reasonably ; intensity of typhoon rainfall center is improved 1 / 3, there have been some improvements on intensity of the north heavy snow, more approach the observation

    通過對2002年第16號臺風個例和2002年12月19 24日降雪個例的模擬，結果表明：選用不同的輻射參數化方案對模擬結果具有明顯的影響，較詳細的長短波輻射參數化方案組合模擬的各種輻射量和雲對地形以及臺風、副高和槽脊等天氣形勢的反映更加細致合理；降水的預報也更加接近實況。
  2. The clues and techniques to improve the resolution of data processing are 1 ) removing the affection of near surface factors on data acquisition, including static correction and noise eliminating technique etc, 2 ) broadening the frequency band of pre - stack seismic data, including amplitude compensation and pre - stack deconvolution etc, 3 ) improving s / n ratio of high frequency and weak reflection signals through multiple coverage with high precision velocity analysis, residual static correction and high - order nmo, raising " dead line of high frequency reflection ", and 4 ) identifying post stack effective reflection frequency band, enhancing dominant frequency and so on

    主要包括：消除近地表因素對資料採集的影響，包括靜校正和噪音壓制技術等；疊前拓寬地震資料領帶，包括振幅補償和疊前反褶積技術等；藉助高精度速度分析、剩餘靜校正和高次項nmo技術，通過多次覆蓋疊加，消除資料中隨機噪聲干擾、提高資料信噪比，尤其是高頻端反射信息的信噪比，改善高頻反射和弱反射信號信噪比，提高「高頻反射死亡線」 ；疊後有限反射頗帶識別、抬高優勢頻率等。
  3. Recently, anodic aluminum oxide ( aao ) membranes with a regular porous structure have been prepared by electrochemical methods and have widely been used to produce various nanostructured materials within highly ordered channels in the aao membrane in which the diameters and lengths of the inserted nanowire can be well controlled. in this dissertation, after reviewing the latest development in research of the novel system of nano - array composite by using template method, reports my research work of fabricating metal / aao nano - array composite and their novel optical properties in the past few years. different metal / aao composites ranging in volume fraction of the metal showed unusual size - dependent optical properties, some important results obtained are as following : 1

    接著論文全面總結了作者近幾年以金屬aao納米有序陣列復合結構光學特性為選題的研究工作：進一步優化了制備金屬aao納米有序陣列復合結構的工藝參數，較系統地考察了分別由幾種不同金屬（ co 、 ni 、 ag 、 cu ）植入aao模板后，合成的納米有序陣列復合結構樣品的光反射、透射和吸收等一般光學特性，還專門研究了各系列結構樣品吸收邊的頻移、金屬納米粒子表面等離子激元共振吸收特性，以及特殊的半導體光學特性等。
  4. The authors established an initial velocity model based on the first break time of the actual data, then realized the forward calculation with the improved shortest path ray tracing algorithm, and applied the improved constrained damped simultaneous iterative reconstruction technique ( cdsirt ) to solve large - scale and sparse equations for inversing the near - surface velocity field

    根據實際地震數據的初至波時間建立初始速度模型；採用改進的最短路徑射線追蹤演算法進行正演；利用改進的約束帶阻尼聯合迭代重建技術（ cdsirt ）求解大型、稀疏的方程組來反演近地表的速度場。
  5. Roughly acquire optical depth of clear sky and clouds from radiation station data and routine meteorological data of land surface, and the study the relationship between clouds " physical character and radiation. obtain the relationship between surface and near - ground atmosphere, and then according to this estimate surface albedo and surface net. by analyzing the relationship between satellite visible spectra, infrared spectra, and water vapor spectra values and radiation, by means of radiation transfer theory, analyze and deducethe relationship between clouds and radiation, and establish relationships between satellite value and global radiation and net

    通過衛星雲圖的計數值來判斷雲對輻射的作用，以此建立起它們之間的關系；利用地面觀測資料和常規資料來粗略求取晴空大氣和雲光學厚度，進而研究雲的物理屬性與輻射關系；簡單的獲取地表與近地面大氣之間的輻射關系，以此估算地表的反照率，和地表的凈輻射；分析了衛星可見光、紅外及水汽雲圖計數值和地面輻射之間關系，利用輻射傳輸公式來推倒和分析雲對輻射的關系，試圖建立起衛星測值與地表總輻射和凈輻射之間的關系，並將晴空和有雲的個例分開，分別建立並選出最佳模式，以此來估算地表的凈輻射和總輻射。
  6. Under the same beam parameters, the intensity gradient near the mirror surface of the blue - detune sfgb is the nearly same as that of the sgb, but the intensity distribution of the fgb is a constant within a larger radial range, the width of the sfgb mirror will far greater than one of the sgb mirror

    類似地，半束蘭失諧平頂高斯光束反射鏡和sgb反射鏡相比在yoz平面上的衍射強度梯度是近似相同的，也就是說在入射光束參數相同的條件下，在上述二種反射鏡表面附近入射原子受到的光偶極排斥力大小是近似相同的。
  7. Recent work with brain mapping technologies, including functional magnetic resonance imaging ( mri ) and positron emission tomography ( pet ), have also demonstrated differences in responses to various stimuli, suggesting that the cortex is an active part of pain processing

    最近進行的腦地形圖分析系統技術，包括功能性磁共振成象（ mri ）和正電子發射斷層掃描術（ pet ） ，證實了不同刺激反應性間的差異，表明皮層為疼痛形成過程的一個有效部分。
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