近地點前進 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jìndediǎnqiánjìn]
近地點前進
英文
advance of the perigee-
And it can be divided into four phases of urban tourism of china, in which there are different characteristics. ( 2 ) the evolutive rules of urban tourism of china are as follows : 1 ) the exoteric extent of tourism notion is more and more swell ; 2 ) the form of urban tourism renovate with the development of cities ; 3 ) the layout of urban tourism inner and outer is from close and complanate to exoteric and tridimensional ; 4 ) the sustaining system of urban tourism is from absent to as clear as a bell, and will reach a rational and advanced extent. 5 ) the social delamination of urban tourism is form stern to syncretic ; 6 ) the evolvement tendency of urban tourism should be generalized as a curve of accumbent " s ", which present a course makes up of low - grade development, high - speed development and balanced development
主要觀點歸納如下： （ 1 ）城市旅遊是基於城市的發展而發展的，中國城市旅遊可分為古代、近代、現代和后現代四個階段，分別對應於前工業文明時期的城市旅遊、工業文明萌芽時期的城市旅遊、全面建設工業文明和后工業文明因素初露端倪時期的城市旅遊，以及邁向信息時代的城市旅遊，其間體現出不同的城市旅遊發展特徵； （ 2 ）經歷不同發展的時期，中國城市旅遊表現出如下的演進規律： 1 ）城市旅遊觀念開放程度逐漸增強，對城市旅遊的容納度日趨加大，對城市旅遊地位的認識從忽視到關注再成為生活的必要因素； 2 ）旅遊形式從單一走向多元，新的旅遊形式隨城市發展層出不窮； 3 ）城市旅遊的內外部空間聯系從封閉平面走向開放立體，達到網路化、連綿化、分區化、立體化布局； 4 ）城市旅遊支持系統從缺失走向健全，達到理性高端； 5 ）城市旅遊社會分層從森嚴走向融合，經歷了「小眾旅遊」 、 「大眾旅遊」 ，最終發展到「全民旅遊」 ； 6 ）城市旅遊產業演變態勢可以概括為一條橫臥的「 s 」曲線，表現為低開?高走?平穩發展。In recent years, plentiful and substantial fruits achieved by the lb method in simulations of hydraulics, multiphase flows, flows in porous media and heat transfer as well as magnetohydrodynamics, have revealed a broad perspective of application of this method, it will become a powerful competitor to the conventional approaches. in order to absorb the recent achievement in theory and application of the lb method, explore new ways in hydraulic computation to promote the development of practice, some work is car ried out in this thesis, as following : advances in the theory research and application, deductive process of the d2q9 model and some other commonly used models of the lb method are summarized. based on the hydrodynamic and general boundary conditions, a new joint boundary condition is presented, it integrates advantage of the two conditions above and obtains very good results in dealing with all kinds of boundaries of flow fields
為了消化和吸收近年來lb方法在理論和應用方面的新成果，探索在水力計算方面的新途徑以促進lb方法實用化的發展，本文進行了下列研究工作：綜述了lb方法在理論研究和實際應用方面的新進展，以及d2q9模型的推導過程和其他一些常用的模型；在水動力邊界條件和通用邊界條件的基礎上提出了一種新的聯合邊界條件方法，它綜合了上述兩種邊界條件的優點，在流場的各種邊界處理中取得了非常好的效果，經過模塊化的處理以後這種邊界條件具有更好的實用性；針對均勻網格的lb方法計算效率較低的不足，提出了雙重網格的latticeboltzmann方法，通過二維poiseulle流動、后臺階流動和渠道方槽流動三個算例的模擬，證明這種方法能夠明顯地提高流場模擬的計算效率；此外，根據復雜區域流場的特徵提出了latticeboltzmann方法的分塊-耦合演算法，利用lb方法的計算特性實現塊與塊之間的數據交換，充分利用計算資源提高計算效率，通過對「 t 」型、 「十」型和「 x 」型分岔管道流場的模擬，展示了這種演算法的特徵和優點，以及它所具有的應用前景。Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources
基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。So the aviation has installed the ground proximity warning system ( gpws ) on aircrafts since the middle of 1970s, and now is the enhance ground proximity warning system ( egpws ). this paper describes the development, components, principle and the features of the communication navigation surveillance / air traffic management ( cns / atm ), the traffic alert and collision avoidance system ( tcas ), ground proximity warning system ( gpws ), and / or the enhance ground proximity warning system ( egpws ). it particularly discuses the positive effect that ads tcas / tcas2 and gpws / egpws take on cfit and middle _ air collision. integrating with the aircrafts type. the instances and the accidents. this paper analyzes the present problems in the field of air traffic management and the new technologies resolving these problems. so that we can improve the flight safety effectively
本文論述了新航行系統（ cns atm ） 、空中交通警戒與防撞系統（ tcas tcas2 ）以及近地警告系統（ gpws ）和增強型近地警告系統（ egpws ）的發展、組成原理及其功能特點，著重討論了自動相關監視（ ads ） 、 tcas tcas2和gpws egpws在保證飛行安全、防止空中相撞和可控飛行撞地事故中所起的積極作用，並結合具體機型和事故事例，分析了事故發生的原因和目前存在的問題，對系統提出了進一步改進的可能，以期進一步保證飛行安全。It point out that to make breakthrough in curb speculation in the field of pension insurance, scientific, effective and binding pension insurance system should be designed. study is made in light of china ' s actual situation. first, performances and causes analysis of china ’ s pension insurance speculation actual speculative activities in the field of pension insurance are as follows : 1, a large number of units ( enterprises ) don ’ t make the pension insurance registration according to regulations, all - member or part - of - member are out of registration, maliciously evade insurance
我國目前養老保障體制建設尚未健全和完善，養老保險領域投機行為問題已成為不容忽視的重要問題，為治理和防範養老保險領域投機行為問題，本文通過對近年來國家在東北老工業基地社會保險試點工作的改革，尤其是養老金計發辦法的調整，指出治理養老保險領域投機行為的關鍵因素，進一步提出治理養老保險領域投機行為的突破口在於養老保險制度設計的科學性、效益性和約束性，並結合我國實際情況進行相應的對策研究。With the steady growth of natural gas, the recent hot spot of world sources of energy and with the encouraging progress in such renewable sources of energy as solar energy and wind energy, the proportion of oil in the world ' s unrenewable sources of energy has indeed been lower than before ; nevertheless, upon comparing with natural gas, nuclear energy and other sources of energy, it has been found out that the dominance of oil in the world ' s unrenewable sources of energy will remain unshakable in the coming 20 years though after that period of time there may be intense competition between oil and natural gas for supremacy. although people have been repeatedly made a fool of by the unpredictable oil price and made one misjudgement about it after another, yet given the world general situation of oil supply and demand, the essential variable, with which the oil price will continue to vary, plus other factors, such as the oil price policy of some middle eastern oil producers which is tending more and more rational, it can be roughly concluded that the world oil price will be stable with a slight rise
再者，隨著天然氣? ?世界能源的新熱點的「蒸蒸日上」 ，在太陽能、風能等可再生能源方面取得的可喜進展，石油在世界一次能源構成中的比例的確已不如往昔，不過，一經與天然氣、核能等進行對比分析，就發現石油在世界一次能源構成中的「霸主」地位在今後20年內仍難撼動，此後有可能會出現天然氣與石油一決高低的局面；在難以捉摸的油價面前，人們曾一次次地受到它的捉弄，一次又一次在它面前「失算」 ，但基於世界石油供求大勢仍將是其變動的基準，再考慮到其他因素，諸如中東產中東石油與21世紀的中國石油女全內容摘要油國的漸趨理性的油價政策等的影響，大致可以得出世界油價穩中有升的結論，當然，由於世界石油市場的本性使然，加上新近出現的加劇市場動蕩的4大不穩定因素的干擾… …油價在未來一段時間內依然難改動蕩本色。It is shown by structural seismic response of four wavelets that littlewood - paley wavelet is not suitable for structural seismic response, because structural response is too small, meyer wavelet is a better wavelet for structural seismic response, for it ' s structural response is agreement with the finite element method, and also harmonic wavelet, structural response under earthquake is a little bigger than finite element method, structural response under odd exponent wavelet is also bigger than finite element method, this method is very simple by wavelet transform, wavelet transform method is different from old methods, one is with which not only knows the effects of earthquake wave detail frequency - band on structural response, but also considers earthquake wave ' s non - stationary of frequency and time - domain value, another is the second mode shape and higher mode shape response that do n ' t attenuate so fast
通過對這四種小波的結構地震反應分析研究說明： littlewood ? paley小波不適合於用來作結構地震反應分析，因為在littlewood ? paley小波下的結構地震反應太小，不符合實際情況；用meyer小波作結構地震反應分析比較合適，和有限元法的結果比較接近；也可以用諧波小波來作結構地震反應分析，只是在諧波小波下的結果略為偏大；單邊指數小波下的結構地震反應分析比有限元法稍大一點，它通過小波變換大大簡化了結構地震反應分析。用小波變換方法來進行結構地震反應分析和以往方法不同的是：它不僅可以知道地震波的具體頻率段對結構反應的影響，而且同時考慮了地震波的幅值非平穩性以及頻率非平穩性；另外與以前方法得到的結果有差異的是，第二振型及以後的高一點的振型的反應沒有以前的方法衰減得快。Very common at the time you produced something as an apprentice, and it did not turn out the way it should be, you earned yourself an intensive twist on the ear or a smack in the face, and if you ask why you for sure got a second one and so on, it was called high efficiency learning. after 3 years of learning his lessons in quality work, consistency, and order, walter were scrutinized by the examination committee consisting of master bakers and teachers about his abilities in theory and practice, he become a baker craftsman in 1953. fulfilling his duties for 5 years as a craftsman, he was entitled to apply for a master baker examination by entering in the master baker training school
意思是萬事起頭難，唯有勤做苦幹實幹才能成為頂尖，學徒生涯總是苦的，但對于烘培抱持著高度熱情的麥可，他反而是樂在其中，平日他得在凌晨兩點，周末則是從晚間9點就得開始做麵包，一站就是12個小時，另外還有許多的雜事苦差事麥可全都得做前三年他在家裡附近的麵包店跟隨著師傅瑞拿先生meister renner學習烘培麵包技巧，在技法純熟后，他又到離家400公里的知名點心坊garmisch - partenkirchen精進自己的甜點烘培知識，在麵包與甜點的烘培技巧都小有心得之後，他正式結束學徒生活邁向新的里程碑在garmisch - partenkirchen的兩年中，麥可於空閑之餘在當地的酒吧擔任吧臺調酒飯店擔任滑雪教練，不同的工作環境與人際交往更豐富了他的歷練。Follow the road you will reach hk parkview and there are several hiking choices. one of them is continue to hike along the road to tai tam reservoir. rustic tables, benches, bbq sites, rain shelters and children s play equipment will be available and you can also enjoy the attractive countryside view
您可以從黃泥涌峽道經大潭水塘道前往黃泥涌水塘，沿路至陽明山莊近有將有多條郊遊路線供選擇，其中繼續沿路前進可往大潭水塘，途中設有多個燒烤地點、避雨亭及各種兒童游戲架，並可飽覽水塘和郊外景色，老少咸宜。More and more researches have shown that most of the intense geomagnetic storms are caused by fast coronal mass ejections in interplanetary space ( icmes ). though the ace satellite can provide solar wind data in almost real time for prediction of geomagnetic storms, the time interval is too short ( shorter than 30 - min ) for effective predictions of major geomagnetic storms
位於拉格朗日點的ace衛星可以提供近實時的太陽風數據，但依據ace衛星太陽風數據進行地磁暴預報，時間的提前量非常有限，對于大地磁暴，這個時間提前量往往不超過30分鐘，這樣的時間提前量對于實際應用來說，是不能令人滿意的。The dissertation refers to comparatively full literatures in the field of vsc, and the development history and characteristics of vsc are summarized, and the elementary concepts, elementary definitions, elementary properties, elementary principles and design methods are particularly introduced, and the causes of the chattering phenomenon are systematically analysed, and the study status of the chattering phenomenon and the main methods to eliminate the chattering are elaborated. for the deficiencies of traditionary methods, three improved methods are developed, which are improved exponent reaching law solution, variable boundary layer solution and the solution by adding an auxiliary continuous control term. for uncertain linear systems, an adaptive fuzzy integral variable structure control stategy ( afivsc ) is put forward to eliminate the chattering around the sliding plane, which introduces fuzzy logic to soften the non - linear discontinuous sig nal in the control variable and utilizes adaptive theory to adjust output membership function according to how much the uncertainty of the system is
比較全面地查閱了關于變結構控制理論的文獻，總結了滑模變結構控制的發展歷史和特點，詳細介紹了變結構控制的基本概念、基本定義、基本性質、基本原理以及設計方法；系統分析了變結構控制系統抖振產生的機理，並闡述了國內外目前對抖振問題的研究現狀以及消除抖振的主要方法；針對傳統抑制和消除抖振方法的不足，改進了傳統方法，得到了三種新的消除抖振的方法? ?即改進的指數趨近律法、可變邊界層法和附加連續項法；針對不確定性線性系統，在變結構控制策略中引入模糊邏輯和自適應理論來消除滑動平面上的抖振，提出了一種自適應模糊積分變結構控制方案（ afivsc ） ，利用模糊邏輯來柔化控制量中非線性不連續部分，採用自適應理論，根據系統不確定性大小在線調整模糊輸出量的隸屬函數，另外，鑒于模糊控制本質上是有靜差的，所以本文選擇了帶積分項的切換函數，由於積分項的存在使系統較正為無靜差系統。The author ' s work gives new way, which is beneficial to real time interaction and can efficiently reduce computing time as well as data storage amount. these algorithms can find good use in numerical machining, robotics, form - position tolerance and computer graphics. ( 3 ) degree reduction for nurbs curves and surfaces by applying the theory of the best uniform approximation of chebyshev polynomials and the explicit matrix representation of nurbs curves, this thesis centers on the research of the explicit nearly best approximation of multi - degree reduction of nurbs curves
以上關于等距曲線的幾何逼近與代數逼近的演算法改革了當前國際圖形界只能對基曲線沿法矢方向平移定距離的點作近似逼近的固定模式，創造了利於交互操作，能有效地減少計算量及數據存儲量的新方法，可在數控加工、浙江大學碩士學位論文機器人、形位公差學、計算機圖形學中獲得很好的應用（ 3 ） nurbs曲線曲面降階應用nurbs曲線的顯式矩陣表示及chebyshev多項式逼近理論，以實現nurbs曲線顯式一次性降多階的近似最佳逼近為目標進行了研究In order to make the studying about the seismic exploration method possess systematic nature and the ability of tackling key problem in front - zone of mountain, we have done the research work of tackling key problem aiming at the field gathering technology of seismic exploration of the complicated structure belt ( the construction of underground and the earth ' s surface condition are complicated ) of front - zone of mountain in this text, and a large number of relativity trials by the close combination of production and scientific research, summarized a set of field method of the complicated structure belt of front - zone of mountain, adjusted both of trial factor and construction factor of the field gathering in time, achieved finally the goal of making its structure character clear
近幾年來，隨著地震勘探裝備和技術的改進，野外資料採集技術有了新的進展，主要表現為多種震源聯合激發方法（井炮和大噸位可控震源） ，基於地表條件及表層調查基礎上的激發選點方法，小道距、長排列、高覆蓋接收方法，基於模型的「分段、分線、分區」觀測系統目標設計方法等，取得了顯著的勘探效果。為了使山前地震勘探方法研究具有系統性和攻關性，通過本文對復雜山前復雜構造帶地震勘探的野外採集技術進行攻關研究，進行了大量具有針對性的試驗，總結出了一套山前復雜構造帶野外施工方法，最終達到了搞清復雜山前復雜構造帶山前復雜構造帶構造特徵的目的。In order to elabrate region advantage of xiamen as southease coastal center port city, improve itself and make service for hinterlan economy, improve investment environments. promote economy development, regulare structure, superior resource and improve all the city service function. xiamen government has paid much attention to logistic in recent years. and so the writer regarded developing logistic as one of important studying subjects and made a earlier investigation of relevant departments and then wrote down this " studying of development projects of xiamen city " there are seven charters in this article. the first charter intraduce the main reasons, contents and senses of studying in brief the secord includes the present and evaluation fo logistic development in xiamen
為了充分發揮廈門作為「我國東南沿海重要的中心城市，港口及風景旅遊城市」的區位優勢，提高本市及服務腹地的經濟競爭力，改善投資環境，促進外向型經濟發展，調整經濟結構，優化資源配置，以及健全城市服務功能，十分重視物流的發展，近年來廈門市政府對發展地區物流十分重視，為此筆者將發展廈門地區物流業作為一重點研究課題之一，並對相關單位及政府有關部門進行了認真的前期調查研究，在此基礎上完成了《廈門市物流發展規劃研究》論文。The thesis introduces the judicial interpretation on the fraud means, the illegal fund - raising and the amount of the crime, which is formulated by the supreme people ’ s court. the author does not fully agree on the interpretation and puts forward the following views. she asserts that the fraud activity as the crime constituent element should only contain two elements, which are the perpetrator using fraudulent methods and the victim delivering funds to the perpetrator
準確認定犯罪是有效打擊犯罪的前提，因此本文從集資詐騙罪的客觀方面、主觀方面、單位犯罪、犯罪停止形態、共同犯罪、罪數形態、本罪與近似罪的區別等七方面對其認定進行論述，並對相關司法解釋和認定理論進行闡述，提出了自己的觀點，以期能夠更科學地認定該罪。This paper has set up a platform of multi - parameter nonlinear study and multi - parameter estimate to reservoir by means of the technology of multi - attribute transformation and neutral network combined with multi - attribute analysis of seismic parameters, reservoir inversion and reconstruction of reservoir geophysical characteristics on the foundation of large numbers researches and data - drive law in prediction of reservoir so as to provide more accurate geology conclusion and exploration deployment scheme in practical application. besides, concrete example analysis has been made on this technology aiming at different types of oil - bearing reservoir prediction. summing up the characteristic of this technology, this paper point out its further direction in development
基於上述目標，本文主要做了以下幾方面的工作：詳細分析了石油勘探局中多種儲層預測方法的技術特點及本身在解決實際地質問題上的不足之處；在繼承前人研究和技術的基礎上，以「數據驅動法」為數學物理的理論基礎，通過多屬性變換和神經網路技術，把地震參數的多屬性分析技術、儲層反演技術和近年出現儲層物理特徵重構的技術思想有機地結合在一起，建立起一套儲層多參數非線性預測研究和儲層多參數估算技術平臺；對該項技術針對不同類型含油儲層的預測研究做出了具體的實例分析；總結了該項技術的特點，並指出進一步的發展方向。By means of the method of filtered convolution, we process the nearly 15 years ' ( 1986 - 2000 ) observational data of the cross - fault short level at tianma station of fujian and draw the deformation features of the relative movement of both sides of the fault before mid - strong earthquakes in fujian and the coastal areas
摘要應用褶積濾波的方法對福建天馬跨斷層短水準觀測點近15年（ 1986 ~ 2000年）的觀測資料進行了計算、處理和分析，歸納出了福建及其沿海地區中強震發生前該斷層兩盤的相對運動變化特徵。It is found that : ( 1 ) for linear slope, redistribution of incoming energy flux in modenumber space depends on both the modenumber of incident waves and the ratio of the slope of incident wave ray to slope of topography ; both the transmitted and reflected energy flux ( only for supercritical linear slope ) focus near one or two modenumbers ; for supercritical linear slope, the energy flux scattering to higher modenumbers becomes larger and the energy flux to lower modenumbers becomes smaller as the slope of incident wave ray comes near to slope of topography ; ( 2 ) for convex slope, energy flux is redistributed in wide - range modenumbers and also show peaks on lower - modenubers and higher - modenumbers ; ( 3 ) for concave slope, energy flux is also redistributed in wide - range modenumbers, but does not show peaks on higher - modenumbers as supercritical linear slope and convex slope do ; ( 4 ) the total energy flux scattering to higher modenumbers is approximately equal to the total energy flux to lower modenumbers for internal waves propagating over both convex slope and concave slope, which means the concave slope is the same efficient to convex slope in scattering energy flux to higher modenumbers ; ( 5 ) for convex slope, the wave ray reflected from near - critical topography can extend to deep ocean and shallow shelf, while for concave slope, the wave ray reflected from near - critical topography can only extend to limited distance, then meet the topography and be reflected again ; generally the shear of the internal waves reflected twice from concave slope is not enhanced while the enhanced shear does also appear before second reflection takes place, the enhanced shear can bring about intense mixing, so internal waves reflected from concave slope can also produce marked mixing near critical slope
3 、內波在凹地形上傳播時，能通量在模態上的分佈范圍也比較寬，但與凸地形和超臨界線性斜坡地形相比，能通量在高模態上的分佈沒有明顯的峰值。 4 、從總的能通量來講，內波在凸地形和凹地形上傳播時，向高模態散射的能通量與向低模態散射的能通若十地形下內波傳播及內潮生成問題的理論解量近似相等，這意味著二者在向高模態散射能通量方面具有同等效率。 5 、凸地形上臨界點附近的反射，反射波的波射線能夠延伸到深海和陸架，凹地形上臨界點附近的反射，反射波的波射線很快遇到地形發生二次反射，一般來講二次反射后回到深海的波動其速度剪切並不很強，但是在進行二次反射之前的區域，速度剪切仍然很強，因而內波在凹地形上的反射依然能夠在地形附近區域，產生強的速度剪切區，誘發混合。So he went to the beetle and began a wary attack on it again ; jumping at it from every point of a circle, lighting with his fore - paws within an inch of the creature, making even closer snatches at it with his teeth, and jerking his head till his ears flapped again
於是，它又走近甲蟲，小心翼翼地開始再向它進攻。它圍著它轉，一有機會就撲上去，前爪離甲蟲還不到一英尺遠，又靠上去用牙去咬它，忙得它頭直點，耳朵也上下直扇悠。According to the mia basic response plan, mass casualty incident, memphis fire department, station # 33 ( 3 ) during times of reduced visibility, rescue vehicles will be escorted by fire department personnel walking in front of the vehicle when operating near the incident site
根據孟菲斯國際機場基本反應計劃中對于重大傷亡事故，孟菲斯消防第33小隊的第三條規定是：在能見度低的情況下，當在接近事故地點進行操作時，援車輛將由消防人員在車前步行引導。分享友人