近端增長 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jìnduānzēngzhǎng]
近端增長
英文
proximate apposition-
Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources
基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。The welding technology of francis turbine runners is optimized from the view of subsection welding and local heating by numerical simulation. the result shows that welding residual tensile stress appears in the weld and its area nearby, and peak stress appears in the dangerous area of blades after practising quondam welding technology ; welding residual tensile peak stress in the dangerous area of blades can be decreased by welding both ends earlier and then welding middle section later during subsection welding, and decreasing effect on welding residual stress of the subsection welding is related to the weld length of blade outlets and welding direction of each subsection ; decreasing effect on residual stress of the local heating is direct proportional to heating time, heating temperature, heating area, and inversely proportional to cooling area, and welding residual tensile peak stress in the dangerous area is decreasing trend earlier, and then increasing trend later with heated location increased
本文利用數值模擬手段對轉輪的焊接工藝從分段焊和局部加熱兩個方面進行了優化，結果表明:採用普通工藝焊接時，葉片焊后殘余拉應力出現在焊縫及其附近區域，並且在葉片出水邊的熔合線附近（危險區域）出現了峰值;在採用優化的分段焊時，先焊兩端后焊中間的方法可以降低葉片危險區域的焊接殘余拉應力峰值，降低效果與葉片出水邊焊段長度、焊縫各段的焊接方向有關;局部加熱法降低轉輪危險區域殘余應力的效果主要與加熱時間、加熱溫度以及加熱面積成正比，與冷卻面積成反比，並且危險區域的殘余應力隨加熱區域的增大呈先降低后升高的趨勢。Histology of the proximal and distal tibia was made and the thickness of the growth plate was measured. [ result ] tibial osteotomy alone stimulated the longitudinal growth of the tibia and increased the thickness of the growth plate
結果脛骨中部骨幹行單純截骨后，增加脛骨縱向生長和脛骨遠近端骨骺生長板的厚度，脛骨中部骨幹行截骨延長后，脛骨縱向生長和脛骨遠近端骨骺生長板的厚度沒有改變。The experiments reveals that : the amount of water vapor transfer is affected by both water content gradient and the value of water contents, when the water content of one end is approximate, the water content gradient increases, then the amount of water vapor transfer increases ; when the water content gradients are approximate, the amounts of water vapor transfer can get great differences if the water contents are different, under this condition when the water content of the dry soil is very little, the amount of water vapor transfer is much greater ; the differences of density hav n ' t great effects on water vapor transfer, but have some effects on the admixture transfer, when the density is smaller, the amount of admixture transfer is greater. the water vapor transfer finishes more quickly and need less time, and the liquid water finishes more slowly and need less time
當一端含水量一定時，增加含水量梯度，則氣態水遷移量增大；當含水量梯度相近時，氣態水遷移量隨含水量不同可能相差很大，這種情況下當較干段含水量特別小時，氣態水遷移量相對較大；密實度的大小對于氣態水遷移的影響並不明顯，但對液態水和氣態水的混合遷移有一定的影響，在相同的實驗時間內，土體密實度較小，則混合遷移量相對較大；氣態水遷移完成速度較快，所需時間較短；液態水遷移完成速度較慢，所需時間較長。Network, epsco has added a hundred pps terminals for its customers within a very short period of time, which will greatly facilitate its business development
網路，令迅通於短時間內將繳費靈終端機網路再增加近100個點，為市民提供更方便的服務，並有助繳費靈業務的增長。The growth of communication with new service and increasing subscribers requires increasing data rates and channels
近年，隨著通信技術的發展，用戶終端通信容量的需求迅猛增長。The dramatic rise in china ' s technological sophistication, the astronomical increases in the amount of goods that the nation exports globally and the increasing skills of chinese workers, scientists, and entrepreneurs all argue for a sharp appreciation of the chinese yuan versus the dollar in coming years, and a beginning of real competition with other low - cost manufacturing centers
中國的科技綜合水平迅速上升，在全球市場上產品的出口呈天文數字增長，技術人員，科學家和企業家的技能不斷提高，所有這些都帶來了近年來人民幣對美元的急劇升值，以及引來一場中國與其它低成本製造中心進行真正競爭的開端分享友人