退極化 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tuìhuà]
退極化 英文
depoissonization
  • 退 : 動詞1 (向後移動) retreat; draw back; move back 2 (使向後移動) cause to move back; remove; wit...
  • : i 名詞1 (頂點; 盡頭) the utmost point; extreme 2 (地球的南北兩端; 磁體的兩端; 電源或電器上電流...
  • 極化 : [物理學] polarization; overpotential; overtension; polarity極化器 polarizer; 極化強度 intensity o...
  1. Depolarization will be produced by the departure from perfect alignment of the domains.

    短的非理想排列將產生退極化
  2. So these karst series problems are lowness ability of making soils, distributing odds of surface water and groundwater, leakiness of fountain, alkalescence of circumstance, lowness of bio - diversity, rapidness converse succession of vegetation and fragility of soil character and entironment. and karst region produces many problems, e. g. rock desert, soil erosion and degeneration because of artificial influence and destruction

    巖溶空間介質具有地上地下雙層結構,可溶巖造壤能力低,巖溶水空間分佈不均、地表地下水關系密切、水源易漏失,偏堿性環境、生物資源集聚程度低,植被逆向演替快、順向演替難,巖溶地質與生態環境十分脆弱,受到人為因素的影響和破壞,易產生石漠、土壤侵蝕與退等一系列問題。
  3. Secondly the major mechanisms of degeneration of pcss are caused by both the filamentary nature of the current in high - gain pcss damage to the chip of the switch and the charge domain reached the anticathode causes the erosion of metal interface

    開關退的主要原因是:開關體內的絲狀電流對開關晶元的損傷;以及電荷疇到達陽時來不及放電而產生的電荷擁擠現象對開關電接觸表面的損壞。
  4. Ceo22 is used as optical materials, polishing agents, ultraviolet absorption materials, the cleaning catalyst of car ' s waste gases, chemical decolorant of glass, radiation - resisting glass permanent magnet, electronic ceramics etc. if it is processed into nanoparticles, it will exhibit some novel properties led to varied applications. for example, ceo22 nanocrystal is a better promoter of cytochrome c and the stabilizer of zro22 ceramics. because of its high index of refraction and good stability, it is used to produce reduced reflection film

    Ceo _ 2是一種廉價而用途廣的材料,如用於發光材料、拋光劑、紫外吸收材料、汽車尾氣凈劑、玻璃的退色劑、耐輻射玻璃、永磁體、電子陶瓷等,其納米后將出現一些新的性質及應用,如ceoz納米晶是細胞色素c的良好的催進劑,還用作zro :陶瓷的穩定劑,由於ceo :折射率高,穩定性好,常用於制備減反射膜等。
  5. Their initial action is to depolarize the membrane in the same manner as ach.

    他們的始發行為是用與ACh相同的方式,是使膜消退極化
  6. Their initial action is to depolarize the membrane in the same manner as ach

    他們的始發行為是用與ach相同的方式,是使膜消退極化
  7. And it is also found that the polarized incident gauss beam become depolarized after emitting from the bottom of solid immersion lens. the beam dimension of the emitting optical field at the near - field bottom of solid immersion lens is " broadened "

    在固體浸沒透鏡底面的近場區域,出射光場發生了退極化,使得出射總場的光斑有了一定程度的「增寬」現象。
  8. Abstract : this paper analyzes causal factors of flood in the middle reaches of changjiang river. due to neglection of environmental management, soil erosion in the upper and middle reaches of the changjiag river, lake sedimentation, large - scale reclamation of marshes, the flood regulation capacity of the lake was descended, and flood stage was risen and prolonged. consequently more and more river levees and lake dikes were reinforced almost every year to prevent the disasters, which made flood level go up and flood period last for more days. the frequency of flood and waterlogging disasters rose and their damage was enlarged. several proposals for flood prevention including agricultural modernization are put forward

    文摘: 1998年長江大洪水后開始實施的「平垸行洪,退田還湖」的土地利用調整方案,從長遠來說應尋求農業安全且收入逐漸提高條件下的土地利用,長江中游地區應積推進農業現代,提高農業勞動生產率,轉移,減少分蓄洪區的人口,移民建鎮,對區內的土地要促進其規模經營,由優秀的有文的農民經營,平時只有少量的直接從事農業生產的經營管理人員,農忙時則大量地使用季節性合同工或實現機械,大洪水時退田還湖,減輕長江幹流大洪水的壓力,減少分洪與特大洪災時的損失,這樣還可促進避洪、冬季農業等的發展,也有利於長江中上游地區陡坡耕地的退耕還林,還可在糧食充足時進行休耕,在旱災、糧食緊張時擴大糧食生產?
  9. But their attitude went to another extremity when the bilateral relations suddenly deteriorated in 1989. some thought that china would soon collapse following the ussr and eastern european countries or retrogress from the policy of reform and opening - up

    1989年中美關系惡后,美國公眾的對華態度又走向另一個端,一些人認為中國不久將會步蘇聯和東歐國家的后塵走向崩潰或者在改革的道路上發生倒退
  10. In present dissertation, most stirpses are repartitioned and redefined, and the structure characteristic, course of formation, cause of formation, function and risk of stirpses are analyzed. the main conclusions are : [ 1 ] rapid development of corporations engenders urgent demand of financing, conflict between capital market imperfection and demand of financing leads corporations to control listed corporations by purchasing " shell " and enhance it ' s financing capability ; [ 2 ] two kinds of pricing institution of stock provides stirpses for controlling listed corporations by low cost, monitoring institution imperfections provides corporations for operating listed corporations. adjust of national assets provides more " shells " ; [ 3 ] more private corporations purchase listed corporations, some of them form stirpses ; [ 4 ] stirpses have positive influence about adjusting industry and enhancing capital market financing function ; [ 5 ] stirpses magnify financial risk by controlling listed corporations, and transform listed corporations from shareholders benefit to block shareholder benefit, having tendency of infracting shareholders benefit

    本文主要的結論: [ 1 ]中國企業的迅速發展對融資有迫切的要求,中國國內資本市場發展不完善與這種強烈的融資需求的沖突導致了企業尋求通過買「殼」的方式控制上市公司,以此來提高自身的融資能力; [ 2 ]中國上市公司股票的兩種定價機制為「系」低成本控制上市公司提供了可能,監管機制的不完善為「系」提供了操縱上市公司的空間,國有資產在調整過程中從部分競爭行業退出,為資本市場提供了一定數量的「殼」資源; [ 3 ]民營企業紛紛買「殼」上市,在這個過程中,部分實力突出的企業形成了「系」 ; [ 4 ] 「系」現象對進行行業整合、提高資本市場融資能力等方面起到了積的作用; [ 5 ] 「系」通過對上市公司進行的操縱放大了金融風險,將上市公司的股東利益最大變為大股東利益最大,存在著侵害小股東利益的潛在傾向。
  11. When the atomic ratio of nb is one, the structure is homogeneous and almost composed of the single sm2fe17 phase. it ' s nearly the same structure as that after annealing. so it can reduce the production cost and increase the stability of magnetic properties

    當nb的原子比為1時的鑄態組織基本為均勻的接近單相的sm _ 2fe _ ( 17 )組織,已接近於退火后的組織,從而可以避免冗長的均勻退過程而直接用於製造永磁體,大的降低了生產成本,並能有效的提高磁性能的穩定性。
  12. Improve the management level of coscon, meet the increasing demands in the capital market ; enhance the professional business ability, strengthen and develop the global container shipping network ; implement active sales policy ; solidify, penetrate and extend effective market ; equally develop fleet management and managing fleet, route extension and reduction ; build effective customer service system, win the market by “ high quality ” service ; bring the advantage of alliance cooperation into full play, improve the profit - making ability ; strengthen the use of information system, boost “ digital ” development ; implement the strategy of “ talent for strong business ”, train responsible company and responsible staff ; establish a complete financial and accounting system of capital operation to improve the level of financial management ; optimize the domestic and overseas management pattern, form a resultant force of the global container shipping network ; expand the scale of shipping capacity, enhance the company ' s competitive edge ; finish the transformation from sheer production operation to the double operations of capital and production, maintain the sound and stable development of business

    提高公司管治水平,滿足不斷提升的資本市場要求;增強專業經營能力,鞏固發展全球集裝箱網路運輸;實行積營銷政策,鞏固、滲透和拓展有效市場;實現船隊經營與經營船隊並舉及航線擴張與退出並舉;構築有效的客戶服務體系,以「高品質」服務贏得市場;發揮聯盟合作優勢,提高盈利能力;堅持強運用信息系統,催生「數字」 ;實施「人才強業」戰略,打造責任公司、責任員工;建立完善資本經營財會體系,提高財務管理水平;完善海內外管理模式,形成全球集裝箱運輸營銷網路的合力;擴大公司運力規模、增強公司競爭實力;完成由單純的生產經營向資本經營和生產經營並舉的轉變,實現公司業務的健康、穩健發展。
  13. Distribution of limit cycles for a class of higher - degree degenerate planar polynomial systems of codimension two

    一類余維2的高次退平面多項式系統的限環分佈
  14. Distribution of limit cycles for a class of higher - degree degenerate planar polynomial systems of codimension two is discussed

    摘要討論了一類余維2的高次退平面多項式系統的限環分佈,證明了此系統至多存在3個限環。
  15. The corrosion behavior of nanocrystalline ( nc ) copper bulks with various grain sizes prepared from igc ( inert gas condemsation ) and vacuum annealing in comparison with conventional microcrystalline ( mc ) copper ( as - rolled and electrolytic ) in acid copper sulphate solution and neutral solution containing chlorides under free corrosion conditions and anodic polarizations has been studied using potentiodynamic polarization, potentiometric analysis, cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. x - ray diffraction was used to estimate the grain size of the annealed nc copper. field emission gun scanning electron microscopy and x - ray energy - dispersive spectroscopy was used to characterize the surface morphology and analyze the surface composition after the polarization and potentiometric test of both nc and mc copper

    本文研究了用igc (惰性氣體蒸發凝聚原位溫壓法)制備並真空退火到不同晶粒尺寸的納米晶銅和微米晶銅(冷軋紫銅、電解銅)在酸性硫酸銅溶液和中性含氯溶液中,在自腐蝕狀態和陽狀態下的腐蝕性能。使用了動電勢、電位測定、循環伏安法( cv )和電學阻抗譜( eis )等方法。 x -射線衍射( xrd )的方法用來估算納米晶銅晶粒尺寸。
  16. In acid copper sulphate solution, the nc copper has a more negative corrosion potential which is decreasing with reducing the grain size and diffusion impedance was only found in the as - prepared and as - annealed at 180 ? nc copper due to the diffusion within the pores and channels on the surface. both the tafel plots and eis study demonstrated that the nc copper exhibits a higher corrosion current and lower polarization resistance than its mc couterpart

    在酸性硫酸銅溶液中,納米晶銅的腐蝕電位比微米晶銅要負,並且隨著晶粒尺寸的減小而降低。 eis研究表明,未退火的和180退火的納米樣品中發現了擴散阻抗,與表面孔洞和通道中的擴散有關。曲線外推法和電學阻抗研究都表明納米晶銅的腐蝕電流比微米晶銅高,而電阻要低。
  17. Effects of the depolarization field in ferroelectric multilayers

    鐵電多層膜中的退極化
  18. The main contributions are included : 1. the polarimetric characteristics and their descriptions of electromagnetic wave are introduced. based on these, the depolarization effect of object is analyzed and the polarimetric characteristics of the clutter are described briefly, as well as its application in conventional radar

    論文主要工作如下: 1 .在給出電磁波的特性及其表徵的基礎上,分析了雷達目標的退極化效應和雜波的特性,簡述了在傳統雷達中的應用。
  19. After the cold war, especially in the 21st century, multipolarization became clear in an unsteady way. the international reality and structure is undergoing profound, complex transformation : the chinese economy grows rapidly, and china ' s comprehensive national strength improves tremendously, peacefully emerging china plays a more and more important role in the asia - pacific region and the whole world ; after painful transformation of political and economic systems, and long period of recession, the russian economy recovers and develops in a vital way, and it is revitaling its great power status and it plays an important role in the middle east, west asia and central asia and even the whole world ; the integration of the european union makes progress despite setbacks, and the eu as a whole exerts more and more influence in the global economy and politics. the india with a population of more than 1 billion people emerges rapidly and put forward the strategy to be one of the 6 major power centers in the world ; the usa wages a war against terrorism and nuclear weapons proliferation and has got some victories in afghanistan and iraq

    冷戰結束后,特別是進入21世紀后,世界多在曲折中發展,國際形勢和國際格局正經歷著深刻、復雜的變:中國經濟飛速發展,綜合國力大大提高,和平崛起的中國在亞太乃至全世界發揮著越來越重要的作用;俄羅斯經過痛苦的政治、經濟體制改革和長期的經濟衰退後,經濟強勁恢復與發展,其大國地位正在振興之中,在中東、西亞、中亞乃至全世界具有巨大的影響;歐盟一體在挫折中推進,歐洲作為一個整體在世界經濟與政治中發揮著越來越大的作用;擁有十億人口的印度正在迅速崛起,明確提出成為「世界六大力量中心之一」的戰略目標;美國展開全球反恐和防擴散,並在結束阿富汗戰爭和伊拉克主要戰事後取得階段性勝利。
  20. At present, local morphology was used to discriminate ferroelectric phase area and non - ferroelectric phase area, but once morphology variation of phase transformation was tiny, the ferroelectric phase area and non - ferroelectric phase area was hard to discriminate only from morphology view. however, the introduction of sndm can overcome this limitation, and visualize the investigation of annealing process. combining x - ray diffraction, atomic force microscopy ( afm ) with sndm, the phase transformation process of pzt thin films with different annealing time and of plt films with different annealing temperature were studied, respectively

    結合原子力顯微鏡( afm ) 、 sndm 、 x射線衍射( xrd ) ,通過對微區形貌、電容分佈變和鐵電薄膜結晶情況的表徵和分析,研究了pzt鐵電薄膜和plt鐵電薄膜的晶過程,分析了不同退火時間對pzt鐵電薄膜微結構,不同退火溫度對plt薄膜的微結構和微區分佈的影響,有效克服僅依據形貌特徵判定鐵電相與非鐵電相的局限性,實現鐵電薄膜微區晶過程的可視分析,豐富了晶過程的研究方法。
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