逆溫梯度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [nìwēntīdù]
逆溫梯度
英文
inversion condition-
All of the results indicated the turbulent boundary layer had been turned into the laminar layer. the skin friction coefficient drops rapidly. this result not only proved the phenomenon of reverse transition had occurred, but also showed that this condition was drag - reducing condition
實驗結果表明板面附近的流動已由湍流流動轉變為層流流動，同時平板表面的摩擦系數較沒有溫度梯度時有大幅度下降，不僅證明了邊界層逆轉捩現象的存在，也說明了這種條件起到了減阻的效果。Secondly, the temperature distribution in rib - tube heat exchanger in the course of heat transfer is programed and simulated using apdl language of fem software ansys, and the average convection coefficient of both sides is obtained. the rib - tubes with different structure are also simulated and optimized on the base of the calculated results, the relationship between structure and the average convection coefficient of both sides is summrized. the rib - tube structure is optimized using apdl. finally, combines numerical simulation with experimental research, and results of numerical simulation are found to be close to the experimental data
利用ansys有限元程序對翅片管換熱器的換熱過程進行數值模擬，確定了換熱過程中翅片管的溫度場和熱流量梯度分佈狀況，對翅片管換熱器的多組分流場進行計算，給出了逆流和順流兩種情形下翅片管結構參數對換熱效果的影響規律，並利用ansys提供的優化技術編寫程序對翅片管進行結構優化設計，為其今後在工業中的設計及使用提供了重要依據。
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