透支制度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tòuzhīzhìdù]
透支制度 英文
overdraft system
  • 透 : Ⅰ動詞1 （滲透; 穿透） penetrate; pass [seep] through 2 （暗地裡告訴） tell secretly; let out; lea...
  • 支 : Ⅰ名詞1 （分支; 支派） branch; offshoot 2 （地支） the twelve earthly branches3 （姓氏） a surname...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 透支 : 1 [經] overdraw; make an overdraft; overdraft; take out an overdraft2 （預支工資） draw one s sal...
  1. To take concerted action to end illicit traffic in small arms and light weapons, especially by making arms transfers more transparent and supporting regional disarmament measures, taking account of all the recommendations of the forthcoming united nations conference on illicit trade in small arms and light weapons

    採取協調行動，特別是考慮到即將召開的聯合國小武器和輕武器非法貿易問題會議的所有建議，增加武器轉讓的透明度和支持區域裁軍措施，制止小武器和輕武器的非法販運。
  2. A good, free speed network monitoring software, it can monitor your current network speeds and upload and download includes the real - time speed and a beautiful chart, or figures out ( to support both also choose to show or show only a ), support adsorption of the screen ' s edges, obviously thoroughly support show monitoring window, penetrating mouse support functions ( embedded desktop ) and the functional and cross - fade out, would not affect other software applications and support custom color graphics and font support day - to - day, week, month statistics and limit traffic flow

    一個不錯且免費的網路速度監測軟體，它可以監測你當前網路速度，包含上傳及下載的實時速度，並以漂亮的圖表或數字顯示出來（支持選擇兩種方式同時顯示或只顯示一種） ，支持吸附到屏幕邊緣，支持透明顯示監測窗口，支持鼠標穿透功能（嵌入桌面）及淡入淡出功能，不會影響日常其它軟體應用，支持自定義圖表和字體顏色，支持按日，周，月統計流量並限制流量。
  3. It deals with our country ' s situation, the present of the old aged population, the measure to carry the old aged political socialization. it considers that is the economic base to safeguard the old people ' s lawful interests, to solve their living difficulties, the community is the principal way to advance the old aged political socialization ; relaying the community to arouse the masses to help respect and love the old people is the social base, to strengthen the management to ensure the funds throwing is the key question, to train old aged personnel is the main assortment, to arouse the enthusiasm of the masses and the old people is the good measure, to promote the socialization must be helped by the public opinion, the first to built the community management system to help the old people with their life, the second is to organize the community ' s cultural and physical activities, the third is to help the old people to resist the feudalism

    認為：維護老齡人口的合法權益，解決他們生活中的實際問題，是促進老齡人口政治社會化的經濟基礎；社區是促進老齡人口政治社會化的主要通道和平臺；依託社區，發動城市居民參加志願者助老服務隊伍，營造尊老敬老氛圍，是促進老齡人口政治社會化的社會基礎；加大監管力度，確保資金投入的效果，是促進老齡人口政治社會化的關鍵環節；開展系統的專業培訓，提高老齡工作隊伍素質，是促進老齡人口政治社會化的重要保證；調動社會各方力量以及老年人自身的積極性，廣泛參與和支持，是促進城市老齡人口政治社會化的重要措施；促進老齡人口政治社會化，要加大輿論的引導和支持；促進老齡人口政治社會化的切入點一是建立社區老年思想政治工作機制，把思想政治工作滲透到社區管理、社區服務、治安聯防、老年學校、鄰里互助、解決老年人生活困難等多種形式的活動中去。
  4. Undoubtedly, this reform will be carried out according to the principle of " rule by law ". the government that can stand up to all tests of wto is only the government that is ruled by law

    在市場競爭中，政府行為就要支持和維護大市場的公平競爭；要提高行政管理體制運行的透明度和公開性；要有法必依、執法必嚴、司法必公。
  5. With the trend of openness and integration of globlal economy, exchange rate is playing more and more important role in influencing the allocation of global resources. the sensitivity of the price of tradale goods to exchange rate fluctuation becomes the focus of international economics because it is a critical vector and transmitter when an economy is confronted of exogenous impact. traditional international economics theory assume that nominal exchange rate fluctuation has complete pass - through effect, namely it ’ s change will introduce proportional change of tradable goods, then it will influence such macroeconomic vector as term of trade, import and export, inflation, employment, productivity, income allocation, and so on. from a microeconomic angle, including pricing to market, innovative behavior, menu cost and sunk cost, the paper probe into the pricing model of international enterprices under floating exchange rate and testify the incomplete pass - through of exchange rate and it ’ s detailed reason, then discuss the inspiration it has on china. it ’ s believable this kind of research will play a big part in china ’ s exchange rate scheme and some macroeconomic problems such as exchange rate tranmitting channel and effects, exchange rate fluctuating behavior

    傳統的國際經濟學理論認為，名義匯率的波動具有完全的傳遞性（ completepass - through ） ，即它的變化會引起同比例的進出口貿易品相對價格以及貿易品和非貿易品相對價格的變化，然後通過需求變動的支出轉移效應（ expenditureswitching ）來影響國內經濟的諸多宏觀變量，如貿易條件、進出口貿易額、通脹水平、就業量、勞動生產率以及收入分配等，本文從依市定價（ pricingtomarket ） 、創新行為、菜單成本以及沉澱成本等四個不同的微觀角度，通過對浮動匯率下國際壟斷競爭性生產廠商的定價模型具體而透徹的探討，論證了匯率的不完全傳遞性並深入分析了決定匯率傳遞彈性的重要影響因素，闡述了該理論對人民幣匯率的啟示，這樣的研究會對我國今後的匯率政策以及匯率的傳導機制、傳導效應、波動行為等宏觀經濟問題起到重要的作用。
  6. They are mainly used in manufacturing plants for ventilation or delivering gaseous materials and products thus they are considered the necessary equipment in ventilation, dust collection, acid and odor removal. there are numerous types of domestic products but most are exhausting fans, radial fans, vortex fans and axial fans. the technology controlled by domestic companies has been elevated from earlier dependent on international companies for technical assistance to self - sufficient in manufacturing

    除臭設備及焚化爐等設備不可或缺之一環，目前國內所產制之抽送風機種類繁多，而以抽風機、徑向式送排風機、渦輪式送排風機及軸流式送排風機居多，製造廠商之設計製造能力已由早期的仰賴國外技術支援而提升至相當之自製程度，目前國內所產制透浦式送風機之最大處理風量可達
  7. Therefore, in order to narrow regional gap, boost minority regions development, china, whose market growth is in a premature stage, market mechanism is not perfect, and is in a transitional period of new and old system, must refer to developed countries " successful experiences according to the principle of scientific and reasonable, standard, fair and open, combination of unified system and inclined pol

    因此，對於市場發育程度比較低、市場機制不健全，尤其是處于新舊體制轉換時期的中國來說，為縮小地區間的差距，加快民族地區的發展，必須借鑒發達國家的成功經驗，按照科學合理、規范公正透明、統一體制與傾斜照顧相結合以及扶持與激勵相兼容的原則，進行詳細的制度設計，建立規范的對民族地區財政轉移支付制度的基本框架和保障措施，以保證宏觀經濟政策的有效性。
  8. The research important point of this thesis as follows : the first is to generalize the importance of administrative communication and its current insufficient performance, the trend of administrative communication and information distortion caused by e - government. speak up from the certain meaning, the administration activity is a continuous communicative process. only passed the communication, then can the administration activity go on wheel, then can the administration target attain. but information distortion of the administrative communication has constituted huger threat than before to our nation, society, organization. the second, investigating several typical information distortion phenomena in the course of administrative communication, which includes information distortion caused by media coverage, information distortion brought about by intrinsic

    本文堅持以辯證唯物主義和歷史唯物主義為指導，採用比較研究、制度研究、邏輯分析等，對行政溝通發展趨勢及信息失真的危害性進行了分析，透視溝通失真的現象來剖析其原因，提出降低行政溝通信息失真的思路，並試圖探索構建適合行政溝通發展趨勢的電子政務溝通模式，構建過程中以行政溝通理論和信息不對稱理論為支撐，結合行政溝通自身的特點和我國行政實際，對防止行政溝通信息失真現象的出現進行的探索性思考，並提出了具有建設性的措施。
  9. Part one will discuss institution ' s signification at first, draw a conclusion that institution is connected with morality. then take example by institutional signification on sociology, interpret moral education institutions " ingredient, expatiates on moral education institutions " significance on moral education. part two will critically analyze problems in the moral education at an angle of moral education institutions, include two factors : the first problem is that the present moral education overlooks moral education institutions " important function to moral education, the second problem is that the present moral education institutions do not show a symmetric relationship between rights and obligations

    文章共分三個部分：第一部分：首先探討了制度的含義，得出制度作為集體理性對個體理性的約束這一重要特徵決定了它與道德有著天然的密不可分的關系；接下來，本文又將制度分為兩類：一類是直接指向道德行為規范的制度，一類是不直接指向道德行為規范的制度，並從這兩個方面又具體分析了制度與道德的相互滲透、相互支持的關系；然後借鑒社會學意義上的制度含義釐定了德育制度的含義，分析了學校德育制度的構成，闡述了德育制度之於德育的重要意義。
  10. The reform of transfer system in china must not be confined on itself. the reform should start from the basic principle " function choosing income ", perfecting system foundation of transfer firstly which means ensuring the definition, stability and rationality of function division. then, it is possible to bring forward relevant reform suggestions

    我國的轉移支付改革絕對不能只局限於轉移支付本身，必須從事權決定財權四川大學碩士學位論文這一基本原則出發，先完善轉移支付的制度基礎?保證支出職能劃分的明確性、穩定性、合理性，在這個基礎上才能提出相應的改革建議:合理劃分財政收入;明確轉移支付的目標;科學計算財政缺口;選擇適當的轉移支付方式實現不同的政策目標;提高轉移支付計算的科學性、透明度和可預見性。
  11. The goal of researching the margin requirement is to solve the typical issues such as mix - use, overdraw, embezzlement which are prevalent in the margin management, and, further, to improve chinese margin requirement system, to establish special governmental regulatory agency, to grant more power to the future transaction self - regulatory organizations, and to establish an oversee system participated by multiple parties

    對保證金制度的研究目的之一是為了解決保證金管理中存在的混用、透支、挪用等具有典型性的問題，並在解決問題的基礎上完善我國保證金管理制度，強化自律監管、賦予期貨業自律組織更多的權力，完善市場交易主體的行為規范，建立多方參與的保證金監管體系。
  12. The many measures under the waste prevention programme, which i have only touched upon in outline, will be carried forward through a number of institutional changes

    剛才我僅簡略說明防止廢物產生計劃的多項措施。這些措施將透過一連串制度上的改變而推行，並會由新的基礎設施作為支援。
  13. What is the scope for introducing broader pay bands to reduce the number of ranks and what measures would be needed to ensure continued transparency and expenditure control

    能否推行范圍較闊的薪酬級別以減少現時的職級數目？推行甚麼措施才可保持薪酬制度的透明度，並確保開支能繼續得到嚴格控制？
  14. According to the theory of market economics, the establishment of fiscal transfer system must conform to some principals, including the principal of scientific and rational, the principal of normative and uniform, the principal of efficient preferably, the principal of equitable concurrently, the principal of public and transparent, and the principal of paying more attention to performance. the design of fiscal transfer system of jiangsu province should comply with periodic goals. we also should calculate the standard for fiscal revenue per capital and fiscal expenditure for all regions in the method of factor and regression, and then decide rationally the fiscal capacity of different regions

    根據市場經濟理論，財政轉移支付制度的建立，必須遵循科學合理、規范統一，效率優先、兼顧公平，公正透明、注重績效的原則，江蘇財政轉移支付制度的設計要按照分階段目標，採取因素法和回歸法測算各地的標準財政收入和標準財政支出，進而合理確定各地的財力水平，保證各地居民享受相對均等化的公共服務擁有相應的財力，同時，採取與目標相適應的政策措施，才能逐步建立符合江蘇特色的財政轉移支付制度。
  15. With the implementation of cpf, fine - grain and automatic privilege control can be transparently exercised to traditional applications, threats of malicious intrusion to a system can be reduced greatly, and support to the principle of least privilege can therefore be achieved effectively

    通過cpf的實現，系統能進行細粒度的、自動的特權控制，且對應用軟體完全透明，惡意入侵的危害性被大大降低，系統能有效地支持最小特權原則。
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