途徑目標理論 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìngbiāolún]
途徑目標理論 英文
path-goal theory
  • : 名詞(道路) road; route; journey; path; way
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (狹窄的道路; 小路) footpath; path; track 2 (達到目的的方法) way; means 3 (直徑的簡稱...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (眼睛) eye 2 (大項中再分的小項) item 3 [生物學] (把同一綱的生物按彼此相似的特徵分為幾...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] (樹梢) treetop; the tip of a tree2 (枝節或表面) symptom; outside appearance; ...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
  • : 論名詞(記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」) the analects of confucius
  • 途徑 : road; avenue; way; channel; approach; pathway; track
  • 目標 : 1. (對象) target; objective 2. (目的) goal; aim; destination
  • 理論 : theory
  1. This dissertation can be divided into three parts as following : focusing on institutional risk control, this dissertation demonstrated the effect of institutional risk on dis " objects by analyzing the relationship between deposit insurance and financial development, financial stability and market discipline, in light of foreign or native primary theory and empirical results of dis. in virtue of statistical method and with the theory of game, this dissertation explored the cause the institutional risk such as moral risk and adverse selection, on the basis of which discussed the approach of controlling institutional risk and proper deposit insurance pattern. because deposit insurance assessment is the core of institutional risk control, this dissertation introduced and discussed deeply the passive casualty - insurance model, the option - pricing model, the game - theory - based pricing model, and reasonable pricing interval, and put forward the hierarchical pricing strategy of dis on the balance of information confiscatory and risk - based - assessment necessity

    本文以存款保險制度風險控制為中心,在借鑒國內外關于存款保險制度的基本和實證的基礎上,通過分析存款保險與金融發展、金融穩定和市場懲戒等方面的關系,證了存款保險制度風險對存款保險制度的影響;並藉助統計學的方法,運用信息博弈的觀點,從主要制度參與者? ?投保機構和存款保險機構? ?的效用函數出發,對存款保險所引發的道德風險和逆向選擇等制度風險的成因進行深入的剖析,探討有效控制制度風險的和制度參數的安排模式;由於存款保險定價是制度風險管的核心問題,本文還專門對意外存款保險消極模型、存款保險的期權定價模型、基於信息經濟學的存款保險定價模型以及合定價區間等定價模式進行深入分析和詳細評述,闡述各種定價思路的局限性和可能運用的空間,通過權衡信息的充分性和風險定價的必要性,提出存款保險制度的層次性定價策略。
  2. The article believes, on this " becoming " theory point, the leisure philosophy of confucianists aimes at becoming saint and wisdom, and its character is automomy, so man gets happiness of growing up from it ; the confucianists are based on emotion principles in leisure experiencing, they advocate that people taste the meaning and pleasure of life in this way, which break away from themselves, society and god ; the confucianists take a social leisure mad in leisure organizational system, the confucian and music as a read line to impenetrate the whole social organizational system, and they make the social organizational system become the guarantee system and social environment, from which man can obtain self - fulfillment and experience enjoyment

    認為,在「成為」方面,儒家休閑哲學以成聖成賢為,以角色履行為,以自主性為特徵;在休閑體驗方面,儒家以情感原則為基礎,提倡從擺脫自身、社會和「天」的約束中體驗生命的意義與人生的快樂;在休閑建制方面,儒家走社會休閑化的道路,禮樂作為一個紅線貫穿在整個社會建制中,使社會建製成為人自我實現、體驗快樂的制度保障和社會環境。
  3. We pay more attention on the external assessments including politics, economy, laws, culture, technology and etc. in part two, according the assessment herein before, we seek after the way of building the very core rivalship ability of the sme, and the carving out strategy of sme

    第二部分著重探討了高新技術中小企業的發展戰略。討中小高新技術中小企業構建企業核心能力的:抓住細分市場,實行集中的戰略;加大技術創新力度,提高企業核心產品競爭力;建立新型的企業人才機制;實施管創新,突破家族化管瓶頸。
  4. The dissertation will study the realistic accounting ethics of all over the world and put forward the objectives and steps of the construction of accounting ethics that are based on the study of elementary accounting ethics

    本文將在深入探討有關會計倫基本問題的基礎上,對國內外廣泛存在的會計倫現實問題進行研究,以提出我國會計倫建設的
  5. This article tried to carry out macroscopic induction and microscopic study toward the traditional culture of guangxi ' s han nationality from various cultural levels such as material life, etiquette and custom of life, festival culture, religious beliefs and folk art. and by means of widespread comparison with han and minority nationalities in other regions, this article explored the characters, originating reasons and evolution law of han nationality ' s traditional culture in guangxi and considered the ways of building socialism on the basis of critical inheritance of traditional culture, in order to offer reference to realizing the strategic target " making the residents rich, developing guangxi and new stride "

    本文根據馬克思列寧主義關于建設社會主義新文化離不開對民族傳統文化的批判繼承的基本,運用廣泛比較和綜合分析的方法,對廣西漢族傳統文化進行宏觀的歸納和微觀的研究,並與我國其他地區的漢族和廣西少數民族進行了廣泛地比較,探索廣西漢族傳統文化的特點、產生原因和演變規律,思考如何在批判繼承傳統文化基礎上建設社會主義的,以求為實現「富民興桂,新跨越」的戰略提供借鑒。
  6. First, based on the rapid development trend of the global hi - tech and new - tech industry and aiming at the problem of the inefficient transformation of the hi - tech and new - tech achievements in china, the paper gives a thorough analysis of the supply - demand system, the planning system, the intermediary system, the incentive system as well as the competing system. second, it summaries the general law of the hi - tech and new - tech achievements transformation in china and puts forward some theories and operating models for effectively accelerating the hi - tech and new - tech achievements transformation. third, it puts forward an innovative system conducive for the hi - tech and new - tech achievements transformation

    該研究有四項:一是依據全球高新技術產業迅猛發展的大趨勢,針對我國高新技術成果轉化效率低的問題,深入地分析了我國高新技術成果轉化(產業化)中的供求機制、計劃機制、中介機制、激勵機制和競爭機制;二是歸納出我國高新技術成果轉化一般規律,提出有效加快我國高新技術成果轉化的依據和操作模式;三是構架有利於我國高新技術成果轉化的國家創新體系;四是通過政策與建議篇提出促進高新技術成果轉化的基本和政策措施。
  7. Aiming at the actuality of advertisement in cities and the leaks in city building management, this article use urban design, environment behavior and other correlative theories, reference others harvests from many knowledge domains, to analyse in system the economic function of advertisements, influence space and environment of cities, effect on the vision and sentience of human being, advertisement scale in different dynamic states, different space and different nodes, the relationship between advertisement and city territory in different characters and different functions and so on ; to summarize the chief principles followed in the city planning ; put forward material design method. all of the work are for the sake of providing theory base for city designers, providing safeguard in law for city managers and providing rational goals and avenue for the improvement of habitational environment

    本文針對廣告在城市中的現狀,及建設管中出現的漏洞,運用城市設計、環境行為學和其它一些相關,借鑒多個學科的研究成果,系統地分析了廣告的經濟作用,廣告對城市空間環境的影響,廣告對人視知覺的影響;不同運動狀態下的廣告尺度,不同空間、節點的廣告尺度、色彩;不同性質,不同功能的城市用地與廣告之間的關系等等;總結出廣告在城市規劃設計中所遵循的原則,提出了具體的設計方法,力求為城市設計者提供基礎,為城市管者提供法律保障,為人居環境改善提供合
  8. According to their theoretical supposition and the development of world history, nationalism is the necessary transition to realize the proletariat revolution and the socialist goal

    根據經典作家的設想和世界歷史的發展實踐,民族主義是實現無產階級革命和社會主義必需的「過渡」性
  9. In the 3rd chapter, the author not only analyzes the theory but also does research on the practical status of information flow and logistics of every region of china. the author draws a conclusion as follows : with regard to the whole country, more advanced information technology of a region is, less logistics requirement per unit is needed, i. e., less logistics cost ; meanwhile, in coastal region with advanced information flow, the role of replacement of logistics requirement taken by information flow is obviously greater than the role of promotion ; in the last, this article analyzes the current status of information flow and logistics in supply chain of china and indicates that the existing problem is that information flow in supply chain is not fluent enough to support effective operation of logistics, and finds out the obstacle to the harmonious object implementation of information flow and logistics

    在第三章中,作者不僅對問題進行分析研究,還對中國各地區實際的信息流與物流情況進行比較分析,找出其中的規律:即從全國范圍看,信息化越發達的地區,單位貿易量所需的物流需求量越少,即所需物流成本越低;並且在信息流發達的沿海地區,信息流對物流需求量的替代作用明顯大於信息流對物流需求量的促進作用;最後本文分析了中國供應鏈中信息流與物流的現狀,發現前存在的主要問題就是供應鏈中信息流的不暢通嚴重影響了物流運作效率,並找出影響信息流與物流協調實現的障礙,最後從宏觀和微觀兩方面提出供應鏈信息流與物流協調實現的與對策。
  10. On the basis of the study of the theory and appraise method on land use in the small towns from home and abroad, this paper at first conducts a deep study on the development and role of the small towns, indicating that its development has sawn an uneven development phrase and becomes a carrier of the enterprises, a pool of surplus laborers, a hub of material exchanges between the rural and urban areas, a base of spiritual civilization, an important way to achieve urbanization. second, it conducts a study on the situation and features and the problems the land use, indicating that the efficiency of the land use is low, which has a direct influence on the development of agriculture and the role of the small towns. and the study of the demand of the land indicates the shortage of land is serious, and the small town must rationally use the land and increases its intensive role and the economical efficiency to meet the demand

    在分析國內外已有關于小城鎮土地利用的與評價方法的基礎上,首先對小城鎮在我國的發展、地位和作用進行了深入的分析,判明我國小城鎮發展經歷了一個曲折向上的發展階段,已成為鄉鎮企業的載體,農村剩餘勞動力的蓄水池,城鄉物資交流的樞紐,農村精神文明的基地,是我國城市化的重要;其次,對小城鎮土地資源利用現狀和特徵進行了探討,並對發展小城鎮建設導致的土地利用問題進行了剖析,表明前我國大多數小城鎮土地效益和規模效益低下,佔用耕地過多,直接影響農業的發展,影響小城鎮的地位和作用;通過小城鎮土地供需分析研究表明,我國土地短缺十分嚴峻,小城鎮土地需求缺口較大,小城鎮必須合利用現有土地,增強集約功能和土地經濟效益,從而緩解需求壓力;最後,文通過運用特爾菲法,描述統計分析法、多元統計分析(主成分分析)法和系統分析法中的層次分析法( ahp )等一系列方法,結合定性和定量兩方面,從土地質量、土地資源數量與結構、土地經濟效益、環境效益、社會效益等五個方面進行分析,篩選、建立了土地資源利用評價指體系,在因子評價的基礎上,建立了土地利用綜合評價模型,並給出了評價過程和方法。
  11. Sustainable development, which pursue long - time economic increase and quality advancement, is to satisfy both the needs of the present age and that of the future. shaowu, a county in mountainous area of fujian, plays a major role in the sustainable development in minjiang watershed. the thesis based on the theory of district sustainable development put forward the problems, pontentia and advantage which shaowu is faced with. the pattern of shaowu sustainable development and approach to implement it is also discussed. also, the thesis sets forth the important meaning of policy selection to the sustainable development and bring forward the adaptive policy of the sustainable development in shaowu

    縣域可持續發展是指在一定時空尺度上,以長期的經濟增長及質量提高為,從而既滿足當代縣域發展的需要,又滿足未來縣域的發展需求。邵武是福建省的一個山區縣級市,邵武的可持續發展對閩江流域的經濟可持續發展起著重要作用。本文建立在區域可持續發展的基礎之上,並對區域可持續發展進行概括,通過對邵武資源環境和社會經濟基礎系統的分析,提出邵武可持續發展面臨的問題和所具有的潛力和優勢,充分述邵武實現可持續發展的模式內容和實施
  12. This thesis regard internal property reorganization in the group of pangang as the research object, from chengdu seamless steel pipe limited liability company with chengdu iron and steel works inside exterior environment reorganizing in front and back commences, making use of to exceed the makel - bot with of five factors competition models and the method of factors analysis, after analyzing the reorganization of the business enterprise a profession for facing competes the situation. develop the development the business enterprise with the profession industry from the international local profession rival circumstance after analyzing the reorganization should the market position of the establishment with develop the strategy target. make use of the swot the analysis the method, to after the reorganization the development strategy of the business enterprise, from manage the angle proceeded the fixed position analyzes, for after the reorganization business enterprise development provided four kinds of developments strategy that eligibility choose : the brave development strategy, request the resources advantage, funds advantage, human resource advantage, technique advantage that new company make the most of new business enterprise in empress in reorganization, is an essential condition to increases to manage the level, quickly technique reforms, develop the high and additional worth product with new product production line, as soon as quikly change to strong and large business enterprise, realizes soon steel aircraft carrier dream ; dispersion strategy, the technology market quota with deal with produce high additional worth product, completely promote business enterprise brand image, extend high carry product of the exaltation product, is a necessary means to increases business enterprise performance, realizes business enterprise target ; defense strategy, adjusting the business enterprise organizes construction, reducing the intensive type in labor and the low additional worth product line, lower bad the property saves the deal, alleviating the business enterprise burden, attaining the casual wear go to battle, benefitting to the challenge that make frontal attack the rival ; withdraw strategy, compress the production of the high depletion and high cost product, simplify the production craft, controlling the cost of the end product in the lower level, is a valid path to increases business enterprise competition ability

    文以攀鋼集團內部的資產重組為研究對象,從成都無縫鋼管有限責任公司與成都鋼鐵廠重組前後的內外部環境入手,運用邁克爾?波特的五力競爭模型及因素分析法,分析了重組后的企業所面臨的行業競爭態勢。從國際國內行業競爭對手情況和本行業發展動態分析了重組后企業應確立的市場地位和發展戰略。運用swot分析法,對重組后企業的發展戰略,從管角度進行了定位分析,為重組后企業發展提供了可選擇的四種發展戰略:即大膽發展戰略,要求新公司充分運用重組后新企業的資源優勢,資金優勢,人力資源優勢,技術優勢,是提高管水平,加快技術改造,開發高附加值產品和新產品生產線,盡快立於強勢企業之林,早日實現「鋼鐵航母」夢的必要條件;分散性戰略,提高產品的科技含量和生產高附加值的產品,全面提升企業品牌形象,擴大高端產品的市場份額,是提高企業效益,實現企業的必要手段;防禦性戰略,調整企業組織結構,削減勞動密集型和低附加值產品生產線,降低不良資產存量,減輕企業包袱,做到輕裝上陣,有利於迎擊競爭對手的挑戰;退出性戰略,壓縮高消耗、高成本產品的生產,降低低端產品的比例,精簡生產工藝,將最終產品的成本控制在較低水平,是提高企業競爭力的有效
  13. In order to offer a systemically conceptual framework for the efficacy of policy design and implementation, this study intends to explore the conception of democratic governance and use the concept of level analysis to connect varied governance instruments in policy process

    面對政策系絡的復雜性和不確定性,預期運用單一制度性架構達成政策,是不切實際且不夠周全;亦即不司法、市場、政治性,抑或新近所謂的政策網路研究皆可視為新治架構的一環,亦皆為政策設計時必須審慎思考的有用機制。
  14. According to the analysis of necessity the second part drew the final conclusion that is to develop ethical marketing strategy for the combination of marketing ethics and strategic marketing management ethical marketing strategy was defined by its own concept, character and some other confusing concepts. it was explained through 5 steps which are environment analysis of ethical marketing, the destination establishment of ethical marketing strategy, laying out the practical scheme of ethical marketing strategy and fulfillment & control of ethical marketing strategy

    然後,具體闡述營銷道德與營銷戰略管結合的? ?開發道德型營銷戰略,對道德型營銷戰略從定義、特徵、易混淆概念辨析三個方面進行界定,並述開發道德型營銷戰略的五個步驟:道德型營銷環境分析、道德型營銷戰略、道德型營銷戰略方案制定、道德型營銷戰略方案實施和道德型營銷戰略控制。
  15. Exploratory geography activity refers to in narrow sense experience activity, applicable for the exploring knowledge in geography field. it aims at discussing and mastering the ways and approaches of obtain scientific results instead of learning and memorizing geography knowledge or conclusion

    探索式地活動是指狹義的體驗活動,適合於地學科領域的知識探索,這種活動不是側重於學習和記憶地科學知識或結,而是探討和把握獲得科學結果的方法和
  16. By the terms of material culture, politics culture and spirit culture, the paper discusses that higher colleges should explore actively effective methods of enhancing education of thoughts and politics for college students, and widen working ideas, and innovate working methods, and focus on overall development of college students, and conduct quality education deeply, and guide college students to learn excerpts of mankind civilization, in order to develop them into reliable socialist constructers and successors with national ideal, traditional chinese merits, social sense of responsibility, team working spirit, honesty, perseverance, compressive quality, virtue, wisdom, health and arts

    文章從物質文明、政治文明和精神文明方面,述了高校要積極探索加強大學生思想政治教育的有效,拓寬工作思路,創新工作方法,以大學生全面發展為,深入進行素質教育,努力學習人類優秀的文明成果,使學生成為一個有民族想、中華傳統美德、社會責任感、團隊合作精神、誠信、意志力、有綜合素質和能力的德智體美全面發展的社會主義事業的合格建設者和可靠接班人。
  17. Consider the robustness of the designed product, of robust optimal design is found ; through transmitting the tolerances and controlling the effects of variability in design variables and parameters on design functions, we keep the robustness of design solution ; analyzing the randomicity of quality criteria in robust optimal design. according to probability theory and statistics, getting the solution of statistic speciality of objective function using stochastic simulative experiment method

    通過分析實現設計產品穩健性的,建立了穩健優化設計函數;通過變差傳遞,控制設計參數的變差對設計函數的影響,保證設計解的穩健性;分析穩健優化設計質量特性的隨機性,運用概率與數統計方法,利用隨機模擬試驗法對產品質量的統計特性進行計算和處
  18. The detailed discussion of application of dynamic data association algorithm based on flight path dynamic prediction in this paper offers an new effective way to solving the multitarget tracking problem in track while scan radar

    通過航跡動態預測,對動態航跡數據相關在邊掃描邊跟蹤雷達的數據處方面應用做了詳細討,為解決邊掃描邊跟蹤雷達的多跟蹤問題給出了一種有效的新
  19. The second section about the necessities of using modem history viewpoint in senior middle school teaching introduces its poor conditions at present and analyzes reasons : confusion in theory, outdated topics, content of teaching to politics, dogmatism in thought, single revolutionary emotion education, and so on, and expounds the necessities : time ' s call ; its own scientific nature, demand of topic ' s study and of teaching reform in modern history in senior middle school the third section mainly focus on the teaching strategies : sense transformations as the presupposition content construction with the topic modernization, aim perfection in history teaching, construction of evaluation, system about modern history of senior middle school by using history standpoint of modernization, improvement of teaching and learning methods, students " active participation as the basic way

    該部分介紹了高中近現代史教學的窘困現狀,並從傳統史觀上對現狀歸因分析:傳統史觀存在上的誤區、主題的陳舊、偏重政治的教學內容、思維上的教條主義、單一的革命精神的情感教育等弊端。證了現代化史觀運用於高中近現代史教學的必要性:時代的呼喚、現代化史觀自身的科學性、高中近現代史主題的研究需求及高中近現代史教學改革的需求。三、高中近現代史教學運用現代化史觀的教學策略:觀念的轉變是高中近現代史教學運用現代化史觀的前提;以「現代化」為主題構建高中近現代史的教學內容;運用現代化史觀完善高中歷史教學;運用現代化史觀構建近現代史評價體系;運用現代化史觀改進高中近現代史教與學的方法;學生的主動參與是運用現代化史觀教學的基本
  20. So the most urgent problem to solve is how to improve the audit quality. to improve listed companies ' information disclosure and caps ' securities audit quality, csrc has made a new measure " a shares supplementary auditing ". in fact, high securities audit quality decides in a good system. one choice is to establish the audit quality evaluation system and a perfect audit quality control system, which can instruct investors to make rational decisions. in this, study, a theoretical framework of audit quality evaluation system is presented including two parts : apprasing standards system of accounting firms ' audit quality and evaluation system of specific audit engagement ' s audit quality, followed inspectively by the empirical analysis of the audit quality based on the listed companies ' 2001year financial statements, and make an comparative analysis of audit quality control system between america and china, disclose shortness of our audit quality control system. in order to improve effectively audit quality, some relevant suggestion and means are provided

    本文認為,注冊會計師證券審計質量要真正得到提高,關鍵在於一個好的制度安排。制度選擇之一就是建立一個可操作的質量評價體系和完善的全面質量控制體系,為投資者導航引向、趨利避害。本文在參考大量國內外相關研究的基礎上,研究了審計質量低劣的成因,嘗試構建了審計質量替代指體系,包括事務所審計質量的替代指和單個審計項審計質量的替代指,並結合2001年度年報進行了實證分析;通過對美國和中國審計質量控制體系的對比分析,揭示我國審計質量控制體系的缺陷以及從美國經驗得到的啟示,並提出改進審計質量的和相關建議,包括宏觀、中觀、微觀三個層次的全面質量管策略和獨立審計經營戰略。
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