通信鏈環 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tōngxìnliànhuán]
通信鏈環 英文
communication link
  • 通 : 通量詞（用於動作）
  • 鏈 : Ⅰ名詞1. （鏈子） chain Ⅱ動詞（用鏈栓住） chain; enchain Ⅲ量詞（計量海洋上距離的長度單位） cable length
  • 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 （環子） ring; hoop 2 （環節） link 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（圍繞） surround; encircle;...
  • 通信 : communication; communicate by letter; correspond
  1. Interconnection is not only the foundation of telecommunication industry ’ s effective competitive mechanism, but also the major part of market economy reform. interconnection has direct relation with telecoms ’ development and consumers ’ avail. this paper analyzes interconnection systemically, from the form to the reason, the resolve of interconnection problems, that is access charges based on cost & benefit distribution with inspire, applying with the game theory, microeconomic & net economic

    電信網互聯互通，既是建立電信業務市場有效競爭機制的基礎性工作，同時又是整治和改善經濟發展環境、整頓市場經濟秩序的重要組成部分，更是信息產業價值鏈構建、維持的關鍵環節，它直接關繫到電信企業的生存和發展，關繫到廣大電信用戶的切身利益。
  2. This thesis has introduced the development of the traditional wireless sensor network and current situation at first, then analyzed the principle an framework of the wireless sensor network, and the challenge to the traditional wireless sensor network technology for environmental monitoring, put forward the novel environmental monitoring system based on wireless sensor network technology, have recommended a kind of brand - new wireless node design plan of framework of wireless sensor network and node hardware to be designed and realized, then based on ieee 802. 15. 4 standard, this thesis analysed the design faces the wireless communication protocol stack used in environmental monitoring, have introduced the realize of physics layer, data chain layer, network layer, application layer. have solved the wireless sensor network data sampling, systematic energy - conservation optimize, this thesis summarized the preceding work finally, have looked forward to the development, application and commoditization in the future

    本文首先介紹了傳統無線傳感器網路的發展概況及現狀，然後分析了無線傳感器網路的原理與架構及其在環境監測對傳統無線傳感器網路技術的挑戰，接著本文提出了新穎的基於無線傳感器網路技術的環境監測系統架構設計，介紹了一種針對大氣環境監測的全新的無線傳感器網路節點的構架設計方案以及節點的硬體設計和實現，然後本文以ieee802 . 15 . 4標準為基礎分析設計了面向環境監測應用的無線通信網路協議棧，從工程角度介紹了物理層、數據鏈路層、網路層、應用層的設計實現，解決了無線傳感器網路節點的數據採集、節點互聯以及系統節能優化等問題，最後本文總結了前面的工作，展望了基於無線傳感器網路技術的環境監測系統在未來的發展方向和應用方式等幾個方面的發展遠景。
  3. This thesis elucidates and analyzes the current and prospective competition background including the corresponding reasons, and reveals the rigorous challenge of haec. as for the countermeasure of marketing management, this thesis sets about from illustrating the environment and inner resource of haec, and demonstrates how to create satisfactory circumstance for haec by advanced marketing theory and successful practice, such as ameliorating training and stimulating system of talents, etc. besides, haec should pay more attention to set up strategic league with other organizations or corpora tions in order to create better marketing management environment

    同時通過家電企業之間以及家電企業與其它企業或組織之間的戰略聯盟來優化我國家電企業營銷管理的外部環境；在家電企業內部，在塑造優秀營銷團隊的同時、通過以信息技術作為支撐的電子商務戰略，配合建立和完善科學規范的營銷管理流程來提高企業資源的利用效率，優化價值鏈，從而整合企業內部的營銷管理資源，為全面提升我國家電企業營銷管理水平創造積極的條件。
  4. The content of each part follow as : in the first chapter, as start point and base of the paper, this part focuses on the basic study of definition characteristic of no, and the existing base of no - e - commerce environment ; in the second one, this part studies the theory base of no comprehensively applying the theories of core competence competent strategy and transaction cost ; chapter three studies the no from the coordination of no, and gives the structure clarification and characteristic of no firstly, at the same time, put forward the concept of virtual enterprise cluster ; based on such conclusion, studies the model of no from life cyc organization level process and value chain, and operational mode ; in chapter four, a theoretical explanation was addressed on the above structure by modeling no with game theory and graphic theory ; in the fifth chapter, on the bases of analysis of no operational risks, coordination mechanism of no was studied by individually modeling the no without core and no with core, and then put forward the solution for coordination mechanism of no ; as an important component of coordination mechanism of no, chapter six explored some basic concept of trust and importantly put forward the way of how to build trust in no, especially investigated the supporting function of valid reputation mechanism of no for the trust building, importantly an operational method on building reputation mechanism and evaluation method in no were given ; the last chapter applied the conclusion of the paper to investigate the famous trade web - sunbu. com analyzed its shortcoming and gave the advices of developing

    全文共分為七章，主要內容如下：第一章作為全文的理論出發點和基礎，圍繞網路組織的定義、特徵以及網路組織生存基礎- -電子商務環境等方面對網路組織的基本概念進行了闡述；第二章綜合運用核心能力、競爭戰略和交易費用理論對網路組織產生的理論基礎進行闡述；第三章首先從組織協調的角度對網路組織進行了研究，給出了網路組織的結構，分類和特徵，同時並給出了虛擬企業群簇；然後在此基礎上分別研究了網路組織的生命周期模型、層次模型、過程模型、價值鏈模型，以及運行模式；第四章綜合運用博弈論、圖論的相關知識，通過構建網路組織的模型，對上一章所研究的網路組織結構的形成機理給出了一種理論解釋；第五章在分析網路組織運行風險的基礎上，分別建立無盟主網路組織的博弈論模型和有盟主網路組織的博弈論模型，詳細研究了網路組織的協調機制，然後給出了網路組織協調機制的解決方案；第六章作為網路組織協調機制的重要組成部分，本章在討論了網路組織中建立信任機制的必要性的基礎上，研究了網路組織信任關系的類型，提出了在網路組織中如何建立信任機制。
  5. Information processing systems - data communication. high - level data link control balanced classes of procedures. data - link layer address resolution negotiation in switched environments

    信息處理系統數據通信高級數據鏈路控制平衡類規程交換環境中數據鏈路層地址的決定協商
  6. As to the data integration in the supply chain inside and outside the enterprise in e - business environment, we design and implement a distributed data transfer component datatrans. we realize the asynchronous transfer function with good user interface between heterogeneous data sources such as relational database, text files, xml files and etc, and we integrate different communication modes, such as message queue, ftp, email and etc, in which the sender and receiver are both independent

    針對b2b電子商務環境下供應鏈環節企業內部以及企業之間的數據整合的需要，我們設計了分散式數據傳輸組件datatrans ，實現了異構數據源（數據庫數據、文本文件、 xml文件）之間的可基於消息通信/ ftp / email的、傳送雙方彼此獨立的、用戶界面友好的異步數據傳送功能。
  7. Parts easy to attack in the system are lan and communication link, which need to take link encrypting and point - to - point encrypting

    系統易受攻擊的環節是局域網與通信鏈路，需採取鏈路加密和端到端加密措施。
  8. It is necessary for governmen to encourage and support supermarkets in future as an efficient way of marketing fresh foods ; 2. to better satisfy demand for fresh food, supermarkets should analyze consumer behaviors with modern information management technologies and shift from production - oriented fresh food supply chain to demand - oriented one ; 3. supermarkets should implement integrated management to further optimize fresh food supply chain and bring down costs in marketing and management ; 4

    根據研究結果本文提出了相關的政策建議，即，政府應當鼓勵和扶持超市進行生鮮農產品經營；超市要運用現代化信息管理技術分析消費者及其消費行為，實現生鮮供應鏈從生產推動型向需求拉動型轉變，更好地滿足消費者的生鮮需要；超市實行一體化經營，進一步優化生鮮供應鏈環節，降低流通和經營成本；超市要從消費需求出發，實施生鮮經營差異化市場策略，滿足不同消費水平消費者的差異化、個性化和多樣化需求。
  9. Aim at the dtc ' s blemish mentioned above and the direction of dtc technique development, the dissertation put great emphasis on the work as follows, with an eye to exalt dtc system function : ( 1 ) a new speed - flux observer of an induction motor is proposed to enhance the accuracy of flux observing, which is an adaptive closed - loop flux observer and different from the traditions. a new adaptive speed - observation - way is deduced out according to the popov ' s stability theories ; ( 2 ) to improve the performance of dtc at low speed operation, we have to exalt the accuracy of the stator flux estimation and a new way of bp neural network based on extended pidbp algorithm is given to estimate and tune the stator resistance of an induction motor to increase the accuracy of the stator flux estimation ; ( 3 ) digital signal processor is adopted to realize digital control. an device of direct torque control system is designed for experiment using tms320lf2407 chip produced by ti company ; ( 4 ) bring up a distributed direct torque control system based on sercos bus, sercos stand for serial real time communication system agreement which is most in keeping with synchronous with moderate motor control ; ( 5 ) the basic design frame of the hardware and software of the whole control system is given here and some concrete problem in the experiments is described here in detail

    針對上面提到的直接轉矩控制的缺陷和未來直接轉矩控制技術發展方向，本論文重點做了以下幾個方面的工作，目的在於提高dtc系統的綜合性能： （ 1 ）提出一種新型的速度磁鏈觀測器，新型的速度磁鏈觀測器採用自適應閉環磁鏈觀測器代替傳統的積分器從而提高磁鏈觀測的精度，並且根據popov超穩定性理論推導出轉速的新型自適應收斂律； （ 2 ）改善系統的低速運行性能，主要從提高低速時對定子磁鏈的估計精度入手，提出了一種提高定子磁鏈觀測精度的新思路? ?利用基於bp網路增廣pidbp學習演算法來實時在線地修正定子電阻參數； （ 3 ）採用數字信號處理器dsp實現系統全數字化硬體控制，結合ti公司生產的tms320lf2407晶元，設計了直接轉矩控制系統的實驗裝置； （ 4 ）提出了基於sercos總線網路化分散式的直接轉矩控制系統， sercos （ serialrealtimecommunicationsystem ）是目前最適合同步和協調控制的串列實時通信協議； （ 5 ）基本勾勒出整個控制系統的硬體和軟體設計基本框架，詳細描述一些實驗中的具體的細節問題。
  10. Chongqing expressway networking toll data communication network cotains 2 - ring and 8 - ray network structure based on expressway physical structure, setting up a trasmission trunk layer of sdh stm - 4 ( can be up - graded to stm - 16 ), and channel protection business entry layer consisting of sdh onu / olt stm - 1 ( can be up - graded to stm - 4 ). data exchange layer, through ip route exchange network above sdh network, forms 3 - level computer network structure of account settlement center - road section management company - toll station. to ensure obtaining original and reliable toll data from communication network, 2m circuitous chain is established between each toll station, accountsettlement center and road section management company, and also pstn dialing backup chain is set up between toll station and account settlement center. in order to maintain clock synchronization of the whole communication network, a proposal of sub - stage clock sychrononization signal network for differet network construction scale has been put forward in this design. in view of sensitivity and importance of toll data, this design particularly gives considerations of network safety and information safety for external and internel of network. therefore, communication safety, smoothness and reliability of networking toll system can be able to maintained in many ways

    重慶高速公路聯網收費數據通信網的結構是根據高速公路的物理結構構築了2環8射的網狀結構，建立了以sdhstm - 4 （可升級到stm - 16 ）的傳輸主幹層，以sdhonu / oltstm - 1 （可升級到stm - 4 ）組成的通道保護業務接入層。數據的交換層是在sdh網之上的ip路由交換網，形成了結算中心-路段管理公司-收費站之間的3級計算機網路結構。為從通信網路上保證收費數據的原始性和可靠性，每個收費站和結算中心、路段管理公司之間建立了2m迂迴鏈路，同時在收費站和結算中心之間建立了pstn的撥號備份鏈路。
  11. To the primary contradiction of real - time interactive visual simulation, limited bandwidth of network and real time transmitting parameter of relative to move sight, the control mechanism of 3 - d visual object is discussed, under the direction of hla idea, the visual federal object model vfom is established to describe the visual data distributing ; the author designed a grammar of vfom context and a turing conversion mechanism, it will support exploitation of visual simulation in different field ; the author analyses and apply opengl to design a method of implement real - time interactive visual simulation on pc, in additional with object - oriented program technique network communication technique multithreading technique, implement pc - virsp. there are 7 chapters in this thesis. in chapter 1, the developments of virtual simulation is looked back, the aim and significance and the main search content is put forward

    論文針對實時交互視景模擬的主要矛盾，即網路有限帶寬與視景運動交互參數實時傳輸矛盾，探討了三維視體運動控制機理，結合hla思想，建立視景聯邦對象模型（ vfom - visualfederalobjectmodel ）來描述視景數據分佈；並設計了模擬實體鏈描述文本文法及其存儲轉換機制，有效支持多領域視景模擬系統開發；分析並應用圖形介面標準opengl ，設計了基於pc機的實時互操作視景生成方法；針對網路分佈環境下視景模擬實時交互需求，設計視景運動同步控制方案；並綜合應用了面向對象編程技術、網路通信技術、多線程技術，實現了基於pc機的視景實時互操作支撐平臺（ pc - vrisp ? real - timeinteractivesupportingplatformforvirtualsimulationbasedonpersonalcomputer ） 。
  12. In the paper, the character of the information infrastructure for the product manufacturing chain based on agent technology is introduced. at the same time, the communication language, interaction model and coordination mechanism between multi - agents are researched

    本論文圍繞供應鏈系統中的產品製造子鏈，研究了基於多agent技術的產品製造鏈信息環境系統的結構特點並研究了多agent間的通信語言、交互模型和協調機制。
  13. Information processing systems. data communication. high - level data link control balanced classes of procedures. data link layer address resolution negotiation in switched environments

    信息處理系統.數據通信.程序的高級數據鏈路控制平衡分類.在轉換環境下數據鏈路層地址判斷協議
  14. " create and capture consumers, attract consumers by promise, capture consumers by satisfaction ", becomes the core content of market opening. since man comes into 1990s, computer technology, communication technology, network technology and multi - medium technology etc. modern information technology develop and permeate quickly, which brings huge blast for marketing of enterprises. how network, data and multi - medium advanced technology is introduced into marketing by enterprises, realizes the management model that enterprise inside informatization is its center, sharing and building information resource together, is the new project of enterprises under new situation and environment

    人類進入20世紀90年代以來，計算機技術、通信技術、網路技術和多媒體技術等現代信息技術的迅速發展和滲透，對企業的市場開拓帶來了巨大的沖擊，企業如何將網際網路、數據庫、多媒體等先進技術引進市場開拓中，實現以企業內部信息化為主的管理模式，供應鏈上下游企業的信息資源共享、共建，生產者、經營者和消費者的實時溝通，是新形式新環境下企業面臨的新課題。
  15. The relevant program of both the dongle and the computer have also been developmented. a parallel port and a serial port are provided for the pcb. there is a program ( in vhdl, vhsic hardware description language ) carrying out in the pld which implementi ng the parallel protocol. an encrpt arithmetic is designed and embeded in pld. to providing a interface for the user, a dll ( dynamic link library ) is developmented in c + + builder

    所設計的電路板上可以選擇連接串列口或者并行口，在pld內用vhdl （ vhsichardwaredescriptionlanguage ，硬體描述語言）實現了並口的通信協議和一個自行研製的密碼演算法，並在c + + builder環境下開發了配套的上位機軟體，主要是提供了dll （動態鏈接庫）和一些函數用於pc機和加密鎖之間進行通信。
  16. In order to expand the transceiver channel so as to solve the restrains of card slot number in data loop system, the quad el transceiver is designed, which enlarge the band breadth of data channel from 2mbps to 8mbps, and enables 120 clients simultaneously to communicate

    該四路e1收發器能夠提供四條e1鏈路，把帶寬從2mbps提高到8mbps ，能夠同時負載120個用戶的通信，解決了數字環路系統中卡槽數目限制的問題。
  17. The core of scm is to optimize and combine enterprises " internal and external business procedures by realizing information sharing, data exchanging and coordination among the enterprises, such as manufacturers, suppliers, retail traders, retailers and final customers, in the supply chain. it realizes higher efficient production, distribution, sell and service activity on the whole and increases the profit of enterprises by ways of shortening the cycle of delivering goods, reducing the turnover stock and reducing the response time of customers

    供應鏈管理的核心，是在生產商、供應商、分銷商、零售商和最終客戶之間，通過實現供應鏈環節中各企業的信息溝通、數據互換和協同工作，改造和整合企業的內部和外部業務流程，從而實現整體上更為高效的生產、分銷、銷售和服務活動，通過縮短交貨周期、降低周轉庫存、縮小客戶響應時間，增加企業的盈利能力。
  18. The paper explores the ai theories of developing the capp expert system, and fixes on the knowledge representation method of production rules, and the new thought of developing the knowledge base and the inference engine in the es tool clips, and introduces the theoretical knowledge of clips. the pape builds up the knowledge base about the process knowledge, invents the inference engine by the theories of control strategy of forward reasoning and rete pattern matching algorithm, with the result of improving the reliability of knowledge, the quality of inference and the efficiency of the searching. using the dynamic interface mechanism and the compiled dll, the paper embeds the clips program into the vc + + environment and carries out the mixed programming so as to achieve the data communication between the vc + + and clips

    論文對開發capp專家系統的人工智慧理論作了比較深入的探討，確定了產生式規則的知識表示方法和用專家系統開發工具clips來開發系統的知識庫和推理機的新思路。在闡述了clips理論知識的基礎上，確定了以產生式規則構建工藝知識庫，以正向推理的控制策略和里德演算法的匹配模式建立推理機，從而提高了知識的可靠性、推理質量與搜索的效率。論文利用windows環境下的動態介面機制，調用已編譯好的動態鏈接庫clips . dll ，把所開發的clips程序嵌入到vc + +中再進行混合編程，實現了vc + +與clips程序的數據通信，成功地構建了capp專家系統。
  19. The data communication between scm and computer is done. due to the given condition, the protocol based on hdlc is designed. the protocol is realized by using the capability of vb language " s dealing with byte data

    完成了單片機與監控計算機之間的數據通信，針對特定的環境，設計了基於hdlc的數據鏈路層協議，利用vb語言的位元組處理能力，實現了該協議。
  20. How to regulate the radio value - added market, how to integrate the value chain of radio value - added and increase the value over a long period of time, become an important topic to the development of cmcc ( china mobile communications corporation ) radio value - added. in this paper, the value chain of radio value - added is analyzed mainly, and suggestions to cmcc about integrating and rebuilding the value chain of the business are also gived

    本文以無線增值業務價值鏈為主線，對中國移動通信有限公司（本文中簡稱為中國移動）的競爭環境進行了分析，利用優劣勢分析，價值鏈理論和分析方法重點對中國移動無線增值業務的價值鏈進行了分析研究，並對中國移動如何對無線增值業務產業價值鏈進行整合和重構提出了建議，在此基礎上，以無線音樂為例，提出了無線音樂價值鏈的重構建議。
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