通道間干擾 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tōngdàojiāngānrǎo]
通道間干擾 英文
interchannel interference
  • 通 : 通量詞（用於動作）
  • 道 : Ⅰ名詞（道路） road; way; route; path 2 （水流通過的途徑） channel; course 3 （方向; 方法; 道理） ...
  • 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 （中間） between; among 2 （一定的空間或時間里） with a definite time or space 3 （一間...
  • 干 : 干Ⅰ名詞1 （事物的主體或 重要部分） trunk; main part 2 （幹部的簡稱） short for cadre Ⅱ動詞1 （做...
  • 擾 : Ⅰ動詞1 （擾亂; 攪擾） harass; trouble 2 （客套話 因受人款待而表示客氣） trespass on sb s hospital...
  • 通道 : thoroughfare; passageway; pass; enterclose; gallery; drong; tunnel; avenue; alure; way; row; key ...
  1. In this thesis, for the merits of high frequency spectrum utility factor and high - speed data communication, the ofdm is introduced into the underwater acoustic communication. combined with fec to combat the frequency - selective fades and isi in the underwater acoustic channel, high speed data transmission is realized by employing ofdm technology

    本研究嘗試將ofdm技術引入水聲通信領域，利用該技術頻譜利用率高，多載波并行傳送的特點，結合通道編碼，以克服水聲通道多徑干擾引起的頻率選擇性衰落和碼間干擾，獲得高速率數據傳輸。
  2. Lt is well anown that the multi ? ath effeet results in signal fading and intersymbol interference ( isd, wnich causes great difficulhes in pewces of transndssion in underwater acoushc cotnmnication. in this papef we used frequency diversity method to overcome the problem of signal fading, and used the frequency - hopping method to ebonate the isi caused by multi - path

    水聲通道多途特性引起的信號衰落和碼間干擾是影響水下通信質量的主要因素，採用頻率分集技術可以處理幅度衰落，而跳頻技術則可以簡單、有效地抗多途引起的碼間干擾。
  3. In order to achieve high data rates on the severely band - limited underwater acoustic ( uwa ) channels, bandwidth - efficient modulation techniques must be employed, together with some sophisticated signal processing algorithms, such as adaptive equalization technique for the intersymbol interference caused by channel multipath propagation

    在帶寬嚴重受限的水聲通道中實現高數據率通信，必須使用高帶寬利用率調制技術，並結合自適應均衡等技術以有效地克服通道多途傳播產生的符號間干擾。
  4. For example, carrier frequency offsets, which are caused by the inherent instabilities of the transmitter and receiver carrier frequency oscillators, can lead to severe system degradation due to inter - carrier interference ( ici ). symbol timing synchronization must also be achieved in order to avoid inter - symbol interference ( isi )

    其載波頻率誤差會引入子通道之間的干擾（ ici ） ，而幀同步的誤差會引入符號間干擾（ isi ） ，同時還會對通道估計帶來嚴重的影響。
  5. This thesis analyzed the error performance of mfsk and mpsk modulator in hf with optimal receiver, studied the shortcoming and strongpoint of several typical short - wave data transmission systems and their performance over fading and intersymbol interference channels. the theory and key technical of adaptive modem is discussed. in the last, an efficient modulation scheme - block coded modulation is introduced into hf radio systems to improve the efficiency of hf data transmission, this paper also proposes a hf data transmission system scheme composed of a block coded modulator and a decision feedback type adaptive equalizer

    本文在對短波數傳兩種常見調制方式fsk及psk最佳解調性能分析的基礎上，討論了幾種採用典型調制技術的短波數傳系統（如時頻調制、多進制頻移鍵控慢跳頻、 chess系統）原理、優缺點以及抗衰落和抗符號間干擾的性能；分析了自適應串列數傳系統抗短波通道衰落和多徑干擾的原理、關鍵技術；在本文的最後引入一種有望解決短波數傳系統低效率狀況的調制方式bcm -分組編碼調制，給出了一個採用bcm技術與自適應均衡技術相結合的短波數傳系統方案，並通過計算機模擬進行了初部驗證。
  6. The future wireless mobile communication systems are expected to provide ubiquitous, high - quality, and high - rate mobile multimedia transmission. however, hostile multipath fading radio conditions give rise to serious inter - symbol interference ( isi ) ; even worse, wireless channel are often time varying, which makes the system more vulnerable and more difficult to track the channel state. orthogonal frequency dvision multiplexing ( ofdm ), which is inherently resistant against isi, has invoked a popular research interest in recent years, and has been a promising candidate technology of the physical layer for future weideband high - date - rate wireless communications. notwithstanding, ofdm is much more vulnerable to errors of both time and frequency synchronization and to that of channel estimation, and how to obtain correct timing and channel estimation efficiently is highly critical to ofdm systems. the dissertation will focus on both of the aspects of ofdm systems mentioned above

    但是無線環境的多徑特性造成通信系統中嚴重的符號間干擾，同時無線通道的時變性使得通道特性跟蹤復雜。而正交頻分復用技術（ orthogonalfrequencydivisionmultiplexing ， ofdm ）正是一種解決符號間干擾的有效傳輸手段，因此ofdm技術作為未來寬帶高速率無線通信的物理層候選技術在當前引起了一股研究熱潮。但ofdm系統對定時同步誤差和通道估計誤差非常敏感，如何在ofdm系統中準確快速地實現符號同步和通道估計是至關重要的，本論文將重點針對這兩個問題進行討論。
  7. By theory and practice simulation, the several types of constant envelope modulation techniques are analyzed and compared, including theirs modulation principle, phase path, the modulated wave envelope, power spectrums, error bit rate and the influence of its power spectrums of the band - limited and non - linear, etc. especially we have researched the ijf - oqpsk modulation technique, and the performance of its inter - symbol interference and time jitter free, and its strongly resisting of spectral spreading

    結合理論和實驗模擬結果，分析討論了衛星通信中的各種恆包絡調制技術，對它們的調制原理，相位路徑，已調波包絡，功率譜密度，誤碼性能，以及帶限非線性通道對其功率譜的影響等方面都作了研究和比較。特別研究了ijf ? oqpsk在消除碼間干擾和定時抖動方面的性能及其優良的旁瓣特性和抑制頻譜擴展特性。
  8. Under rayleigh fading channel, we also simulated and compared ber in siso 、 simo and mimo systems. secondly, based on careful study the ber and the channel capacity under white noise channel under mpsk modulation when the channel is rayleigh fading, we duduced the expressions of stbc ’ s ber and channel capacity under rice and nakagami fading. and also analysed the performances through numerical simulation using matlab to testify the exactitude of the dudeced expressions. finally, there exists an error floor of stbc through studying on its performance on time - selectiv fading channel. we analysed the reason and proposed two new decode combination scheme to eliminated the error floor and the performance of stbc on time - selective fading channel is improved. and also compared the two scheme ’ s complication and snr gain

    這些結果大部分是閉式結果，能比較準確地衡量空時塊碼的性能，並對不同衰落的性能做了相互比較，其結果對空時塊碼的實際應用具有一定的指導意義。實際的通道是時變的，分析了空時塊碼在時間選擇性衰落通道中產生誤差地板效應的主要原因是存在碼間干擾（ isi ） ，在此基礎上提出了兩種能消除誤差地板效應的譯碼合併方案，並對這兩種方案的復雜度和信噪比增益進行了比較。
  9. Blind equalization is an effective way to suppress the inter - symbol interference ( isi ), which is caused by multipath fading communication channels

    摘要在數字通信中，盲均衡是克服多徑衰落通道導致的碼間干擾的一種有效方法。
  10. However, adaptive equalization technique can decrease the effect of isi and noise, reduce the bit error ratio and trace time - changing channel

    而自適應均衡技術可以降低碼間干擾和噪聲的影響，減少誤碼，並能夠跟蹤時變通道，解決時變波形的嚴重失真問題。
  11. In modern communication system, the inter - symbol interference ( isi ) caused by non - ideal character of channel is the main factor which affect communication quality

    現代通信系統中，由於通道的非理想特性而引起的碼間干擾（ isi ）是影響通信質量的一個主要因素。
  12. We can reduce the isi and noise by elaborately designing transmitting filter and the receiving filter when the channel is known and unaltered. however, the factual channel is time - varying and not known entirely. so the isi is always existent

    在通道特性已知且恆定的情況下，通過精心設計發送和接收濾波器就可以消除碼間干擾和使噪聲的影響最小，但實際通道既不可能完全知道，也不可能恆定不變，系統碼間干擾總是存在。
  13. In mobile communication and high - speed wireless digital communication, multi - path, the finity of channel bandwidth and faultiness of the channel, lead to the bringing of intersymbol interference ( isi ) when data transfer. this is an important factor that degrades the performance of communication. however channel equalization technique can eliminate the isi and noise, it can also reduces the bit error ratio

    在移動通信及高速無線數據通信中，多徑效應和通道帶寬的有限性以及通道特性的不完善性導致數據傳輸時不可避免地產生碼間干擾（ isi ） ，成為影響通信質量的重要因素，而通道的均衡技術可以消除碼間干擾和噪聲，並減少誤碼率。
  14. With the characteristics of large ambient noise, very narrow bandwidth, low carrier frequency, great propagation latency and time - space - frequency variant multipath effect ( mpe ), the stochastic ocean channel has demonstrated the greatest complexity and difficulty for underwater acoustic wireless communications. among them multipath effect ( mpe ) is the most difficult obstacle that results in signal fading and inter - symbol interference ( isi )

    但是噪聲高、帶寬窄、載波頻率低、傳輸時延大、多途徑效應隨時間?空間?頻率變化等通道特性都會給有效、可靠的水聲通信帶來很大的麻煩，其中多途徑效應是最主要的困擾因素，它會導致信號幅度衰落和碼間干擾。
  15. However, to the essential of communication technology, those techniques are all change in transmission medium or channel. recently, because of the development of dsp, ifft / fft, 46 / 128 / 256qam using in high - speed modem, and gradual introduction of new coding technique, soft decision technique, channel self - adapting, guard interval, ofdm ( orthogonal frequency division multiplexing ) arouse more and more attention. as a technology of high - speed transmission, ofdm can resist isi effectively

    近年來，隨著dsp晶元技術的發展，傅立葉變換反變換、高速modem採用的64 128 256qam技術、柵格編碼技術、軟判決技術、通道自適應技術、插入保護時段、減少均衡計算量等成熟技術的逐步引入，正交頻分復用ofdm （ orthogonalfrequencydivisionmultiplexing ）作為一種可以有效對抗信號波形間干擾的高速傳輸技術，引起了廣泛關注。
  16. To overcome the affection of ici and awgn on the ls estimate of the transfer function at pilot tones, the proposed bispectrum - based channel estimation algorithm employ the suppression of ici and awgn components in the received pilot signals by bispectrum and then the accuracy of the estimation is improved. with the channel estimation at pilot tones, an efficient interpolation is necessary. an improved interpolation method based on transform - domain filtering is proposed, which employs dft / idft and filtering in a transform domain so that the effect of noise on the equalization is significantly reduced

    針對導頻處通道傳遞函數的ls估計中存在載波間干擾和加性高斯白噪聲的影響的這一問題，本文將傳統的ls估計方法與雙譜相結合提出了一種新型的基於導頻雙譜通道估計演算法，它利用了雙譜對高斯噪聲的抑制作用來減小接收到的導頻信號中的載波間干擾和加性高斯白噪聲的影響，從而提高了導頻子載波上通道估計的精度。
  17. It belongs to multi - carriers modulating technology, and its most remarkable character is the high - speed transmitting ability as well as the excellent resistibility to interface of signal interval and decline of channel selectivity

    它屬于多載波調制技術，其最大的特點是傳輸速率高，對碼間干擾和通道選擇性衰落具有很強的抵抗能力。
  18. In digital microwave communication, inter - symbol interference ( isi ) is inevitable because of multi - path fading, finiteness of channel bandwidth and faultiness of channel

    在數字微波通信中，多徑效應和通道帶寬的有限性以及通道特性的不完善導致數據傳輸時不可避免地產生碼間干擾（ isi ） 。
  19. So the acoustic wave is the only practical solution in this channel. an underwater acoustic channel is characterized as a multi - path channel due to signal reflections from the surface and the bottom of the sea. because of wave motion, the signal multi - path components undergo time - varying propagation delays that result in signal fading and inter - symbol interference ( isi )

    本文從分析淺海水聲通道的傳輸特性入手，針對多途徑效應引起的幅度衰落及碼間干擾問題，提出一種適用於水聲e - mail通信的十六進制（或八進制）數字頻移鍵控（ mfsk ）傳輸系統。
  20. A group of orthogonal frequency carriers are used in ofdm system to improve the using rate of spectrum. if the orthogonal character can be held and ignore the inter - channel interference ( ici ), the symbol error character of ofdm depend on the modulate of source codes. this dissertation propose the theoretic formula of ofdm - qam and ofdm - psk in this precondition

    為了提高頻譜利用率， ofdm系統使用了一組正交的子載波來傳輸信號，若能保證各子載波間的正交性不被破壞、不考慮通道間干擾（ ici ） ，則ofdm系統的誤碼性能由信元調制方案的誤碼性能決定，文中推導了該情況下ofdm - qam和ofdm - psk的理論誤碼率公式。
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