通風措施 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tōngfēngcuòshī]
通風措施 英文
venting practice
  • 通 : 通量詞（用於動作）
  • 風 : Ⅰ名詞1 （空氣流動） wind 2 （風氣; 風俗） practice; atmosphere; custom 3 （景象） scene; view 4 ...
  • 措 : 動詞1 （安排; 處置） arrange; manage; handle 2 （籌劃） make plans 3 [書面語] （施行） execute; a...
  • 施 : Ⅰ動詞1 （實行; 施展） execute; carry out 2 （給予） exert; impose 3 （施捨） give; hand out; best...
  • 通風 : 1 （使空氣流通） ventilate; air 2 （透氣） be well ventilated 3 （透露消息） divulge information;...
  • 措施 : measure; step
  1. To settle the phonomenon of seasons, we design the boudary full of sunlight at the side of groud - floor space ; to make the peoples in the uptown have the feeling of safety and ascription, we optimize the quality of the enrance space ; we design the solid sight carport to improve the quality of physical environment, such as lighting airiness and sight

    邊界效應的存在使住宅架空層在邊緣地帶具有更多的活力，我們通過構造措施在這里形成邊界陽光區，從而改善架空層在使用中的季節性現象；為了提高社區的人文品質，我們優化住宅的入戶空間，使居民具有更強的歸屬感和安全感；通過立體景觀車庫的設計，改善車庫內的採光、通風以及景觀條件，從而改善地下車庫的物理環境質量。
  2. At first, this thesis analyzes sorts of residential mortgage risks, brings forward some methods of risk control, points out that insurance is the most effective way to transfer the risks of residential mortgage, and introduces some insurances on residential mortgage in domestic financial market and abroad, expounds particularly the successful experience of usa where the business insurance agents, fha and va provide full ensurance for the loans of bank to disperse default risk, thus promotes the prosperity of real estate finance

    本論文首先從分析住房抵押貸款的風險種類入手，提出了多種風險處理措施，指出住房抵押貸款風險最有效的轉移措施是保險，並介紹了國內外現行住房抵押貸款有關保險，詳細闡述了美國的成功經驗：通過商業保險公司、 fha 、 va等機構對銀行放款提供全方位保障，化解來自借款人不能償付貸款的風險，促使整個房地產金融活躍起來。
  3. Moreover, it sheds light on the free rider problems. then it proposes some suggestions to solve these issues respectively, such as signaling mechanism, screen mechanism and incentive mechanism. it is proved that good reputation and broad network can improve the efficiency of syndication

    然後針對這些問題提出了相應的解決措施:如通過信息傳遞機制、激勵機制解決聯合投資中存在的逆向選擇與道德風險問題，並證明良好的聲譽和廣泛的關系網路可以提高聯合投資的效率。
  4. By analyzing and predicting the microclimate in greenhouse in typical weathers, the conclusions are that high temperature with low humidity weather and high temperature with high humidity appear one after the other. the measures are proposed as the followings : to the former, it should be taken to decrease the temperature with soppy shade - fan or spray inside or outside ; to the latter, it should be taken to enlarge the ventilation area, to fit spray apparatus at the top of roof outside, to adopt havelock outside instead inside, to coat the roof white, etc

    通過對典型天氣下溫室小氣候變化規律分析和預測，其結論是：從7月中旬到8月中下旬，室內相繼出現高溫低溫和高溫高濕天氣，建議分別採取的適宜措施是：濕簾-風機降溫、高壓噴霧降溫、屋頂噴淋降溫和增大屋頂通風窗的通風面積、安裝屋頂噴淋（霧）設備、改溫室內遮陽為外遮陽、塗白溫室屋頂等。
  5. First, the thesis gives a detailed analysis about the causes and expressions of the medium and small - sized enterprises financing problems, concerning the relationship between banks and enterprises enterprises status, related policy and finance service etc. then, in order to solve the financial problems effectively during the developing process of the medium and small sized enterprises, on the basis of the development stage, concrete environment and characteristics of the medium and small sized enterprises in our country, the thesis gives relevant suggestions about the improvement of enterprises " inside financial environment channel expansion of the indirect f inane ing, more emphasis on direct financing trend of the state ' s policy and innovation of financial instruments etc. at last, in order to welcome the coming technology economy, the thesis especially analyze how to use the capital from at home and abroad to develop risk investment, to ease up the contradiction of capital supply and demand, and to support the fast development of the hi - tech medium and small - sized enterprises

    然後，為有效解決中小企業發展中遇到的資金問題，根據我國中小企業所處的發展階段、具體環境和自身特點，結合我國金融市場的現狀和未來發展趨勢，從改善企業內源融資條件、拓展間接融資渠道、注重直接融資手段、國家政策取向、金融工具創新等方面，提出相應的對策建議。為迎接知識經濟的到來，本文還特別探討了利用國際、國內資金發展風險投資業務，緩解我國高科技中小企業資金需求與供給的矛盾，支持高科技中小企業快速發展的措施。本文試圖通過對中小企業融資問題的研究，探索我國中小企業特別足高科技中小企業發展面臨的一些共性問題，為我國中小企業融資方式和融資體制的改革略陳管見。
  6. The third part mainly analyzes four risks of house tenancy center and the corresponding managing measures. the part analyzes profit and free - rent period through discussing probability of house in - and - out quantity in profit risk, proposes the risk management measures of cash supervisory mechanism and selectivity financing in capital gap risk, putts forward the measures of liquidity gap forecast, improving credit and adopting different free - rent period in house liquidity risk, and introduces the credit swap to transfer leaseholder default risk

    本部分主要分析了房屋置業中心的四個風險，分別是收益風險，通過引入給定時間段內的房屋存貸量的概率分佈分析了房屋置業中心的收益風險和空租期的確定；資金缺口風險，並提出現金監理機制和選擇性融資的風險預防措施；房屋流動風險，提出流動缺口預測、提升自身形象、採用不同空租期的風險管理措施；承租人的支付風險，主要引入了信用掉期合同來轉移這種風險。
  7. By analysis of the risks possibly faced by the loaner in the ship mortgage financing of the single - vessel company, new methods are designed to reduce such risks

    作者通過對單船子公司以所有船舶抵押融資模式中貸款人可能面臨的風險的分析，設計了一些貸款人可採取的降低風險的措施。
  8. Using the net assets per capital, the investment return rate, the t - m model, the h - m model, the single factor evaluating model which consists of the treynor index, the jensen index, the sharpe index and the square m index, we evaluate the performance of the twelve mutual funds. and we come to the following conclusions : ( 1 ) after the modification of the risk factor, our mutual funds in the recent one year outguess the market ; ( 2 ) better performance comes from the aid of the government, the improvement of the investment environment and the hard, smart work of the managers especially in the way of selecting some securities in the capital market. ( 3 ) though we make progress, there are still many problems which prevent the further development of our mutual funds such as the devise of the management fee and the characteristics of different funds, all of them divided into the subjective ones and the objective ones

    通過使用投資基金單位凈資產和投資收益率指標、單因素整體績效評估模型，包括treynor指數、 jensen指數、 sharpe指數和業績的m ~ 2測度以及t - m 、 h - m模型對12隻樣本基金進行實證研究，實證研究表明： （ 1 ）經過風險調整后，在最近的一年中，我國證券投資基金的業績總體上優於市場基準組合； （ 2 ）基金業績的提高得益於管理層的重視、投資環境的改善和基金經理的經營，而基金經理的良好業績是通過一定的證券選擇來獲得的； （ 3 ）已成為證券市場上舉足輕重力量的基金在發展過程中雖然取得了一定的成績但其進一步發展還面臨著許多問題，有主觀存在的諸如管理費率的設定、基金風格方面的問題等等，也有客觀存在的諸如證券市場現階段的不完善等等，所以，我們應該抓住《證券投資基金法》問世帶給基金業發展的契機，大力促進證券投資基金規范發展，採取各種措施做大、做優和做強基金業。
  9. In this paper, the author established the model of objective evaluate parameters of sound quality and develope d an objective evaluation system which could give quantitative objective evaluate parameters, such as loudness, sharpness, roughness, psychoacoustics annoyance ( pa ) etc. paper also describes an subjective evaluation investigation ir " " hich 16 subjects used pair comparison statistical evaluation methods to evaluate the noise character of room air - conditioners, the results show that there is generality good agreement between quantitative objective evaluate sound quality parameters and subjective evaluation. at the same time an example of application of the technique to improve the noise character of room air - conditioner is offered

    此外本文還介紹了一個應用聲質量評價技術改進kfr - 50hw / e2d空調器聲質量的實例，通過對空調器室外機管系、導流罩、出風網等進行改進，空調器的聲質量得到了明顯改善：在室外風量提高164m ~ 3 / h情況下，聲音響度下降16 ，波動強度明顯改善，尖銳度指標也略有下降，作者同時總結了不同改進措施對產品聲質量影響的方式，以期為今後的聲質量改進提供借鑒。
  10. They have raised all kinds of engineering steps on roadbed against frozen disaster, for example, adopting the reasonable height of roadbed, building ventilative embankment, setting up the defense, burying hot metal stick, making use of stone to protect slope and laying thermal insulation and heat insulation material etc, laying eps is one of these special steps

    針對路基凍害問題，人們對路基凍脹、融沉和溫度場特徵進行了廣泛研究，提出了各種路基抗凍害的工程措施，如選用採用合理的路堤高度，修築通風路堤，設置護道，埋設熱棒，利用片石護坡和鋪設保溫隔熱材料等特殊工程措施。
  11. The integrated dci could completely indicate the outdoor climate characteristics and can be used to choice the different passive design strategies. taking advantage of the author proposed bbdc and the updated weather data for 18 cities that have both typical climate characteristics and economic geography meanings, analyzes roundly each city ' s climate and proposes appropriate passive design strategies. suggests rules of passive design guidelines, which include solar heating, natural ventilation, nocturnal ventilation and evaporative cooling system and shade

    西安建築科技大學博士學位論文利用作者建立的氣候分析圖和氣象數據統計結果，選擇我國自然劃明裡區域內有人黃昏氣候特徵和重要經濟地理位置的城市（共18個） ，在分析各城市氣候特點的基礎上，提出了以創造室內熱舒適為目的建築氣候設計指導原則和適宜的被動式設計技術措施，主要包括太陽g里同援、夏季自然通風和建築蓄熱降溫、蒸發冷卻和遮陽。
  12. More windows, better ventilation, improved drainage, less cramped conditions, and regular scrubbing of the floors, walls and bed frames were basic measures that every hospital could take

    增開窗戶，加大通風，改善排污，減少擁擠及定期刷洗地面、墻壁和床架是所有醫院應採取的基本措施。
  13. Rmb capital account convertibility is a complicated and systemic project. basing on the research of related theories, through the way of analyzing the cause and the risk and combining the condition with the actuality of the convertibility, how to adopt the measure to push forward the convertibility actively and steadily is the main purpose of this study

    本文在對資本項目可兌換相關理論研究的基礎上，通過分析我國實現人民幣資本項目可兌換的內外動因和將要面臨的風險，結合實現資本項目可兌換應具備的條件和我國的發展現狀，提出了現階段積極穩步地推進人民幣資本項目可兌換的具體措施和相關配套措施。
  14. Simply talking about risk of common highway collecting free to repay loan, and measures for lookout

    淺議普通公路收費還貸的風險及防範措施
  15. Ventilation : good general or local exhaust ventilation are required for usage

    通風措施：需要使用適當的通風裝置。
  16. In handing down the judgment, the court found that the manner in which the puppies were transported in the boot of the vehicle without proper ventilation could cause them unnecessary suffering and it was in breach of the prevention of cruelty to animals ordinance

    在裁決上述偷運狗只個案時，法庭認為該男子把小狗放于車尾箱運送，缺乏適當通風措施，使小狗承受不必要的痛苦，違反了《防止殘酷對待動物條例》 。
  17. The manager - trust mechanism is designed to provide the favorable organization environment fostering manager - trust, set up the entry barrier, promote the well - ordered development of manager - trust, and increase the cost of perfidy to prevent the manager ' s opportunism behavors. in the paper, the trust evolvement mechanism is studied in detail, including trustworthiness - assessment, categorizing - management, attribution - analysis, and the adjustment of trust degree. conflict disposal and information communication are advanced also

    設計這些機制的目的在於為經營者信任的產生提供組織環境條件的支撐，設置必要的信任進入壁壘來遴選出值得信任的經營人才以此降低信任產生的風險，通過可信任度評估、歸因分析、分類管理、信任度調整、沖突處理和信息溝通等措施來緩解經營者信任演進過程中存在的信任矛盾，提高投機敗德行為的失信成本以防範機會主義行為等。
  18. Prevention of communicable diseases - a supplement on ventilation

    預防傳染病-通風措施的補充資料
  19. A supplement on ventilation

    通風措施的補充資料
  20. In this paper the author first analysed the wind effects on bridges, and wind - induced vibration is described in particular. second, two methods for wind effects on bridges are discussed, which include the method of gust response factors and the method of buffeting response spectrum. thirdly, from the requirement of practical engineering, the accurate analysis method is simplified according through the parametric analysis, the formula for engineering application of the second method is presented. finally, a realengineering example illustrate the usage of the two methods. and the result of the engineering example show that the stress calculated by buffeting response spectrum method is larger than which calculated from the gust response factor methed, also the temporary method of wind resistant ways for bridge in cantilever state is presented

    第二，分析了橋梁抗風分析的兩種方法，包括基於陣風系數的陣風分析法和抖振反應譜分析法。第三，從工程實際應用出發，通過參數分析，對精確方法進行適當簡化，推導出了橋梁在懸臂施工中的抖振反應譜法的實用計算公式。最後，通過工程實例，採用兩種抗風分析方法分別進行了分析計算，實例分析的計算結果說明反應譜法計算得到的內力大於按陣風系數法得到的內力；同時提出了在懸臂施工狀態工程施工中的臨時抗風措施。
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