速調管諧振器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [sùdiàoguǎnxiézhènqì]
速調管諧振器
英文
klystron cavity- 速 : Ⅰ形容詞(迅速; 快) fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 (速度) speed; velocity 2 (姓氏) a surna...
- 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 (配合得均勻合適) harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 (使配合得均勻合適) mix; adju...
- 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 (管子) pipe; tube 2 (吹奏的樂器) wind musical instrument 3 (形狀似管的電器件) valve;...
- 諧 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (和諧) in harmony; in accord; in tune 2 (詼諧) humorous Ⅱ動詞(商量好; 辦妥) come t...
- 振 : 動詞1. (搖動; 揮動) shake; flap; wield 2. (奮起) brace up; rise with force and spirit
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
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Study of one new hpm radial klystron oscillator with foldaway concentric circular cylinder resonant cavity
一種新的高功率微波折疊式諧振腔徑向速調管振蕩器Several new styles of radial klystron oscillators are studied theoretically and numerically. these new members include : the radial klystron oscillator with foldaway - concentric cylindrical cavity, the radial reflex klystron oscillator with virtual cathode and radial reflex klystron with open foldaway - concentric cylindrical cavity
它們是折疊式諧振腔徑向速調管振蕩器,高功率虛陰極徑向反射速調管振蕩器,開放式同軸折疊式諧振腔徑向反射速調管振蕩器。The detail study on the interaction between the electron beam and standing wave of complex cavity gyrotron with gradual transition and gyroklystron has been done in this dissertation, supported by the pre - study important items " the study on 8mm third harmonic gyrotron with a permanent magnet system " and " the study on 8mm high power gyroklystron ". the main works of this dissertation are listed as following : 1. the study on the rf distribution of the complex cavity with gradual transition is presented, in which the multi - modes coupling are taken into account
本論文就是結合該課題組的「九?五」重點項目「 8mm三次諧波永磁包裝迴旋管技術的研究」及「十?五」重點項目「 8mm高功率迴旋速調管技術的研究」 ,對以諧振腔為互作用高頻系統的迴旋脈塞器件中兩種典型的器件? ?迴旋振蕩管及迴旋速調管中電子注與駐波場的互作用進行了深入細致的探討和研究,其中迴旋振蕩管採用的是漸變復合腔。The basic principle, main properties, typical parameters, technical characteristics and general situation of klystron are introduced. the electron beam prebunching in the modulated cavity and shift tube of relativistic klystron amplifer ( rka ) is studied analytically, a self - consistent equation of radiation generated by the prebunched electron beam in the radiation cavity is derived using the field method of particle ? wave interaction instead of the electrical circuit method, and in terms of it, the gain in the linear regime calculated, a field analysis method is proposed. the theory analysis shows that the characteristic parameters, such as resonance frequency, real part of gap - impedance, external quality fadtor in all kinds of klystron output circuits including single - beam, multi - beam, single - gap, multi - gap, single - beammulti - gap, multi - beam multi - gap klystron output circuit, can be calculated by the field analysis method
本文系統的介紹了速調管的工作原理、主要特點、發展概況、主要性能指標和技術特點,解析的研究了電子束在相對論速調管放大器的調制腔和漂移管中的預群聚;用粒子波互作用的場方法導出了在輻射腔中預群聚電子束產生輻射的自洽方程,同時對線性區的增益進行了計算。理論分析表明,場分析法可用於計算單注單間隙、多注多間隙、單注多間隙和多注多間隙速調管輸出迴路的諧振頻率、間隙阻抗實部和外觀品質因數等特性參數。The input electrical power at the given voltage is increased due to the larger emitting surface of the radial structure and the space - charge effects are also relatively small
用一維模型對折疊式諧振腔徑向速調管振蕩器進行了理論研究,分析了結構器件參數對束波相互作用的影響。It emphases the selection of secondary voltage of the step - down transformer, the control and protection of thyristor, the calculation of compensation capability and group capability, the technique of cross - zero switched on / off capacitors or reactor, the solution of avoiding possible resonance in switching on / off groups of capacitors or reactor and the measure of the best time to switch ( including the design of the computer survey and control system, instrument deliver system, delay operate and protect system ). although thyristor as a no - contact switch can avoid almost the problem of contact switch with contact, it can not solve the over - voltage, over - current and transient process itself as switching on / off capacitors or reactor. so we must develop a set of thyristor - switched control and protect system with great reliability so that it can realize of cross - zero switching on / off capacitors or reactor at any time
晶閘管具有過零、動作快速的特點,本研究以晶閘管為電容器和電抗器的分組投切開關,重點研究了協調變壓器二次電壓的選擇、晶閘管觸發控制及保護、動態補償容量及分組容量的計算確定、過零投切電容器和電抗器技術的實現、以及分組投切電容器和電抗器可能發生諧振的處理計算方法,給出實現最佳補償投切選擇方法(測控系統、儀表變送系統、操作和保護系統的設計步驟) ,研製了一套高可靠性晶閘管觸發控制及保護系統,實現對無功的靜止可調補償。分享友人