造巖物質 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zàoyánwùzhí]
造巖物質
英文
matrix solid material- 造 : Ⅰ動詞1 (做; 製作) make; build; create; produce 2 (假編) cook up; fabricate; concoct 3 [書面語...
- 巖 : 名詞1. (巖石) rock 2. (巖峰) cliff; crag
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性質; 本質) nature; character; essence 2 (質量) quality 3 (物質) matter; substance;...
- 物質 : matter; substance; material
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However geological information is fully recorded in the remote sensing image, which made it possible for the choosing of this area as a dissection point to extract complex structural information of orogenic belt in west china. taking fully advantage of multi - band image richly bearing concealed geological information in combination with remote sensing analysis and structure analysis, to anatomy the supracrustal composition and structure of orogenic belt with the regional linear structures and their partitioned block and schistous geological masses as the macro - frame ( in corresponding to structure units and structure segments ) and with the rock masses, structure - rock assemblages, line - featured and belt - featured structures as well as penetrative and non - penetrative foliation ( primary stratum and trans position layering ) and folds as the texture and structure elements. the methods of how to distinguish granulite > ductile - shear zone, imposed fold, different deformed belts -
因而,本文選擇這一地區作為我國西部地區從遙感圖像上提取造山帶復雜結構構造信息的解剖區,充分利用遙感圖像多波段反映物質屬性的特點和圖像處理提取隱含信息的優勢,採用遙感解析?構造解析相結合的研究方法,以區域線狀構造及由它劃分的塊狀、片狀地質體為宏觀骨架(對應于構造解析劃分的構造單元、構造均勻區段) ,以地質體中的巖石巖體、構造巖石組合,線狀、帶狀構造,透入性、非透入性面狀(原始層理、新生面理)和褶皺等構造作為用於解析的結構構造要素,進行造山帶表殼組成和結構構造解析研究。Material illustrating detailed structure of graptolites has been etched from limestone by means of hydrofluoric acid.
表明筆石詳細構造的物質是利用氫氟酸從石灰巖中侵蝕出來。The first stage was characterized by ductile detachment deformations, and during 228ma - 170ma took place high temperature flow deformation and in the period of ivoma - 135ma middle - low temperature deformations occurred, as shown by deformations feature and history of mylonite granites
亞干變質核雜巖的運動學各類構造要素產狀協調一致,表明為同期構造產物。其各種宏觀、微觀運動學標志幾乎都表現為上盤對下盤的向sse的剪切運動。From studies of these characteristics of structures, palaeontology, drilling, well logging, seismic profile, salt chemistry and lacustrine sedimentary system, it is recognized that the new characteristics occur in of section pukou and in huaiyiri sag, and the huge thickness of salt rocks is formed by the crust salt materials upwelling along deep fracture in the form of hot bittern and entering lacustrine basin in this area
通過該區構造、古生物、鉆井、測井、地震、鹽巖化學及湖盆內沉積體系等特徵的研究,認為淮陰凹陷浦口組二段和三段的沉積構造有其特殊性,巨厚的鹽巖層是殼深部鹽類物質沿深大斷裂上涌以熱鹵水形式進入湖盆的結果。Abstract : to the principle and project that tu guangazhi proposed in 1990, the gold ore deposits in qinling ( shaanxi ) may be classified into fouowing types : archean high - grade gneiss type, fine grained fragmental rock - carbonate rock - silicilith type, metamorphic fragmental rock type, volcanic rock type, explosive breccia type, intrusive rock exo - and endo - contact zone type. inthis paper, the geological characteristics, metallogenic geological setting, the source of ore - forming materials, digenic mechanism and metallogenetic epoch of gold ore deposits are also discussed
文摘:參照塗光熾先生( 1990 )提出的礦床類型劃分原則與金礦分類方案,將陜西秦嶺地區原生金礦劃分為太古界綠巖建造型、細碎屑巖-碳酸鹽巖-硅質巖建造型、變質碎屑巖型、火山巖建造型、隱爆角礫巖型和侵入巖內外接觸型金礦,並對各類型金礦的地質特徵、成礦地質背景、成礦物質來源、礦床形成機制及形成時代等問題進行了論述和討論。This article described the deformation features of taojiaba landslide and analyzed the inner factors, geologic setting, topography, morphology, stratum, lithology and texture, and the external influence factors, precipitation, flood, human activity, neotectonic activity and earthquake, and the transform features of landslide in the near future, and evaluate stability of landslide through the section coefficient method calculation on basis for landslide mechanism analysis and control work
摘要陶家壩滑坡基本特徵顯示,滑坡變形的主要影響因素有:地質環境因素(地形地貌、地層巖性、物質結構) 、外界影響因素(降水因素、洪水因素、人為因素、新構造及地震) ,以及滑坡近期變形特徵,通過剖面遞推系數法計算,對滑坡的穩定性進行了評價,為滑坡機制分析和優化整治措施提供依據。Basalt have importance meanings on deduce the earth ' s mantle material composition, analysis tectonic environment and the geosphere deep dynamics research
摘要玄武巖在反演地幔物質成分、分析構造環境和巖石圈的深部動力學研究中具有重要意義。Based on the study of geologic characteristics, such as mineralogic assembladge, structural and textural features of granite of guidong granitic massif, and by using petrochemical, trace - element and isotopic data, and some petrochemical, trace - element and isotopic diagrams widely applied to the identification of geo tectonic environments, authors recognize that guidong granitic massif was emplaced in post - orogenic collision environment
摘要本文在研究貴東花崗巖巖體巖石礦物組合、結構構造等地質特徵的基礎上,運用花崗巖的巖石化學、微量元素和同位素等分析數據,採用目前廣泛應用的幾種巖石化學圖解、微量元素和同位素圖解等方法,判別了貴東巖體形成的構造環境?造山帶后碰撞型。Detailed studies of tectonic unit and mineralized pedigree in each tectonic unit and each period provided that tectonic evolution passed an evolutionary sequence from early extension - transition - late compression that correspond to mineralization - sediment and submarine eruption - exhalation mineralization - moderate to acid magma and tectonic hydrothermalism that are relevant to mantle - derived magma and volcanic activities ; the mineralized pedigree can be indicated as mantle derived - inner basin and deep source - crust source ore - forming materials
對各時期、各構造單元的成礦譜系進行了詳細研究,提出構造運動演化從早期拉張過渡晚期擠壓的演化序列,分別對應于以幔源巖漿和火山活動有關的成礦作用沉積及海底噴流?噴氣成礦作用中酸性巖漿及構造熱液成礦作用;在成礦物質上由幔源盆內及深源殼源的成礦譜系。Based on the discuss of the geologic environment of the high slope of spandrel groove jinping i hydroelectric power station. and the engineering geological conditions of rock mass are carefully studied in the paper. the modified csmr are adopted to perform the classification of the slope rock mass, the results of which are combined with the macroscopic stability of the high slope. on the basis of these, the methods of geological diagnosis and the finite element analysis are applied to analyze and compute the overall stability of the high slope
本文在闡明錦屏一級水電站壩區巖體的形成和演化特徵的基礎上,詳細研究了拱肩槽高邊坡巖體的結構特徵及岸坡巖體淺表生改造特徵,建立了岸坡巖體淺表生改造與岸坡演化模式,分析研究了巖體的物理力學性質,採用修正的csmr法對拱肩槽高邊坡的巖體質量進行分級研究,在此上基礎之上,採用地質分析判斷和有限元分析等方法,對高邊坡整體穩定性進行了系統分析、計算與評價;應用塊體理論對高邊坡的局部穩定性進行了分析計算,確定局部不穩定塊體的規模、出露范圍,從而對拱肩槽高邊坡的局部穩定性有了系統全面的認識和了解。Alkali basite, which came from upper mantle or lower crust, invaded through those structure, which not only bring cu et al mineralizing elements, but also the most important is that thermal energy. it cycled the formation water ( yinmin fonnation and luoxue formation ), and form alkali - rich, middle - high temperature and salinity fluid mixed with alkali - rich magmatic water. there were high rate of percolation and well voidage in the contact zone between yinmin purple stratum and yinmin rubblerocks, which is in favor of the transposition and mineralization of minerogenetic fluids
因此,總結東川稀礦山式銅礦成礦模式為沉積( fe 、 cu ) ?熱液疊加( cu )改造:晉寧-澄江期,小江深大斷裂發生走滑運動,在東川礦區造成右行旋扭及其派生構造,形成「 z 」字形落因破碎帶,同時來自深源(下地殼或上地幔)堿基性巖漿侵入,不僅帶來了大量cu等成礦物質,更重要的是提供了熱源,促使地層水(落雪組白雲巖和因民組紫色層)循環,與富堿( na和k )巖漿水混合,形成富堿中高溫高鹽度流體。The space produced by the crystallization is the second. the pores and the fractures, which have been remade by the chemical dissolution, are more favourable for the oil and the gas to store up
變質巖儲集空間以構造和物理風化成因的裂縫為主,結晶成因的儲集空間次之,這些孔、縫經過化學淋溶作用不同程度的改造,更有利於油氣的儲集。Main content in simulation is the spatio - temporal evolution of the set of descriptive variables characterizing tectonic mineralization state under coupling of various processes as following : ( 1 ) variables related to forming and property of ore - forming fluid, such as dissolution rate of minerals ( include metal minerals ) in rock, concentration and saturation of aqueous species in fluid, temperature, pressure, and ionic strength etc. ; ( 2 ) variables related to structural deformation and fluid flow, such as stress, deformation rate, fracture network, porosity, fracture permeability ; ( 3 ) variables related to precipitation and mineralization, such as nucleation rate of gangue and metal minerals, accumulation precipitation of various minerals, etc. ; ( 4 ) spatio - temporal coupling relation of various variables above, such as the coupling relationship between spatio - temporal evolution of fracture permeability and flow and focus of fluid and ore - forming
模擬的主要內容是在各種過程耦合作用下,以下描述構造成礦體系的主要變量的時空演化:與成礦流體的形成和性質有關的變量,如地層中礦物(包括成礦物質)的溶解速率、流體中各組分的濃度與飽和度、流體溫度、壓力、離子強度等;與構造變形和流體運移有關的各變量,如應力與變形速率、巖石孔隙度、構造(斷裂)滲透率等;與沉澱成礦有關的變量,如礦物(金屬礦物和脈石礦物)的成核速率、各礦物的沉澱量等;上述各有關變量間的時空耦合關系,如斷裂滲透率時空演化與流體流動、匯聚和成礦的耦合關系等。The following new knowledge are acquired : a ) the cu background of stratum and jinningian alkali basite is abnormal high, which could be liberated from those rocks during alteration. cu et al. minerogenetic elements, which main came from magmatic rock, some from stratum ( yinmin formation and luoxue formation ) and its basement rocks
礦床中cu等成礦物質來源復雜,以深源為主,部分來源於地層(因民組紫色層和落雪組白雲巖)及基底地層;礦區內的退色蝕變作用可能是混合流體堿質交代改造作用的結果,對銅礦形成影響明顯,是銅礦化的標志; 2These instable transitional structural units can provide not only moving channels for rocks and mineral materials, but enrich materalias for ore - forming
這種不穩定的過渡型構造單元不僅為成巖成礦物質提供了運移通道,而且為成礦提供了物質來源。Because the ore has been mined for long time, the nature geological environment has been getting worse and worse, such as the baldness of mountain body, the rock is weathered to pieces, a lot of loose material distributing along the gully and its banks, the disaster of debris flow is seriowsly, and the production of the mine is constrained by debris flow disaster ; for example, a debris flow broke out on august 1999 and resulted in catastrophic hazards to the jingtieshan iron mine, resulted in a huge economic losses of 50 million yuan
鏡鐵山礦是酒鋼最主要的鐵礦石生產基地,礦區山高溝深,地質構造復雜,自然地質環境較差,在長期人為開采活動的影響下,地質自然環境進一步惡化,山體裸露,巖層破碎,大量鬆散固體物質堆積在溝道及溝道兩側,泥石流災害十分嚴重,嚴重製約了礦山的生產與發展。 1999年8月礦區黑溝南溝暴發生了嚴重的泥石流災害,致使礦山停產10多天,造成5000多萬元的經濟損失。The control of the deep - seated structural - magmatic process over the metallogenic system around the middle - lower yangtze river reaches is shown as : ( 1 ) the mantle uplift belt is closely related to the general geological background of the metallogenic system ; ( 2 ) the primitive magma originated from different parts of the mantle uplift belt ( mantle ridge or mantle slope ) shows differences in style of formation and composition and results in different magmatic series and metallogenic subzones, respectively ; ( 3 ) the varying depths of structural - magmatic chambers may form a " three - layered structure " ( central type, network - like and ring - like ) and this is the primary factor that controls the different magmatic series and the concerned cluster of ore deposits ; ( 4 ) the alkaline basaltic magma derived from the mantle ridge forms high - potassium and calcium alkaline magma and shoshonitic magma due to its altering intensity of afc process with the lower crustal material, which has something to do with the copper - gold and iron - sulphur metallogenic subsystems, respectively
深部構造巖漿作用對長江中下游成礦帶安徽沿江地區成礦系統的控製表現為: ( 1 )地幔隆起帶與成礦系統的總體地質背景的演變密切相關; ( 2 )源於地幔隆起帶不同部位(幔脊與幔坡)的原始巖漿,其生成方式和物質組成不盡相同,它們分別產生相應的不同巖漿巖系列和成礦亞帶; ( 3 )不同深度的構造巖漿房組成中心式網格式環帶式「三層結構」 ,是控制區內不同巖漿巖系列及有關礦床集中分佈的主要因素; ( 4 )源於地幔隆起帶脊部的堿性玄武巖漿,由於與下地殼物質發生的afc作用強度不同,形成了高鉀鈣堿性巖漿和橄欖安粗巖漿,分別與銅、金成礦亞系統和鐵、硫成礦亞系統有關。Compared with muluntau gold deposit from background of geotectonics, wall rocks, features of ore bodies, mineral components of ore, features of alterations, and fluid inclusion, saerbulake gold deposit is typical of muluntau type
摘要從大地構造背景、賦礦田巖、礦體特徵、礦石物質組分、蝕變特徵和流體包裹體等幾方面,將薩爾布拉克金礦和穆龍套金礦進行了對比,二者有著相近的地質特徵,提出薩爾布拉克金礦屬於穆龍套型。The surface loading of the mountains and the associated root of thickened crust produce horizontal deviatoric tension in the strong upper crust. in contrast, the deep, dense lithospheric root and its associated downflexing of the surface produce horizontal compressive deviatoric stress in the strong near - surface layer. the actual state of stress in the strong layer of the upper crust is the combined effect of these two opposite stress systems together with bending and other local and regional stresses such as due to ridge push
模擬結果表明:由於均衡機制,造山帶下部的低密度山根促使地殼隆升、造山,山根是地殼剛性層中張性構造應力的主要力源;與此相反,冷的高密度巖石圈向軟流圈插入、拆離、下沉,從而形成巖石圈根,它引起擠壓造山和巖石圈地幔物質的重新調整,也是地殼剛性層中擠壓性構造應力的主要力源。Analysis of petroleum geology, reservoir types and distribution in lujiapu depression indicates that : the forming and distribution of reservoirs had been controlled by source area, source - reservoir relationship, petrophysical characteristics, sedimentary facies and secondary structure, and oil is most abundant in reservoirs around hydrocarbon kitchen ; the upper member of jiufutang formation which was entrained or embedded in the main oil source layer has well developed reservoir and good petrophysical property and is the principle oil - bearing interval ; the mid - fan and fan delta front of nearshore submarine fan is the most favorite facies ; the steep slope of the depression mainly consists of structural reservoirs, the slope belt mainly consists of structural - lithologic and updip pinchout reservoirs, the depressed belt mainly consists of lenticular lithologic reservoirs
摘要對陸家堡凹陷油藏形成的石油地質條件、已知油藏類型及分佈的分析認為:生油區、生儲配置關系、儲集物性、沉積相帶和二級構造帶控制了油藏的形成和展布,其中圍繞生油窪陷的油藏含油最豐富;夾持或嵌入主要生油層中,儲層發育、儲集物性又相對較好的九佛堂組上段是主要含油層段;近岸水下扇的扇中和扇三角洲前緣是最有利的相帶:凹陷的陡坡帶以構造油藏為主,斜坡帶以構造巖性及儲層上傾尖滅油藏為主,深陷帶主要為透鏡狀巖性油藏。分享友人