造成的衰落 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zàochéngdeshuāilà]
造成的衰落 英文
fading
  • 造 : Ⅰ動詞1 （做; 製作） make; build; create; produce 2 （假編） cook up; fabricate; concoct 3 [書面語...
  • 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 （完成; 成功） accomplish; succeed 2 （成為; 變為） become; turn into 3 （成全） help comp...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 衰 : 衰動詞（衰弱） decline; wane
  • 落 : 落名詞[方言] （北方對蓮花落的俗稱） a kind of folk song
  • 造成 : give rise to; bring about; create; cause; effect; engender
  • 衰落 : decline; be on the wane; go downhill; fading; decay; decaying; lapse; erode
  1. Shortwave channel is time varying transmission channel. it has dispersion in frequency and time domains. this characteristics hinds the data transmi - ssion at high speed and the correction of received data. in this dissertation i have analyzed the statistic characteristic of shortwa - ve channel, established the model of shortwave channel and simulated the rayl eigh fading distribution. the technology of spreading spetrum has been proved that it has the capability for anti - multipath and discerning multipath

    在短波通信中，由於通道的時間色散和頻率色散，引起多徑展寬和多徑衰落，前者限制了數據的傳輸速率，後者造成短波數據通信中出現突發錯誤，為了解決多徑效應對短波通信的影響，本文所做工作如下：首先詳細分析了短波通道的統計特性，建立其數學模型；其次分析了擴頻通信的特點，從理論上證明擴頻技術不僅具有抗多徑干擾能力，而且具有分離多徑的能力；介紹了傳統的rake分集合併技術的特點。
  2. It points out that the rational and stable inner structure cannot lead to serious soil moisture shortage ; its natural climate condition can meet the needs of forest community. it is the irrational management that causes the serious soil moisture shortage in artificial forestry land. if we intervene properly and create some growth condition similar to natural vegetation, the recessed artificial robinniapseudoscacia can restore benignly

    當前人工林地的土壤水分出現嚴重虧缺而形成土壤干化層並導致人工林衰退是人為不合理經營造成人工林群落林分結構不完善的結果，如果人為干預適當，能創造出類似於天然植被的生存條件，人工植被完全有可能得到正常的生存和發展，出現衰退的人工刺槐林完全有可能得良好的恢復。
  3. In 0 - 200cm light dried layer was formed and can be recovered partly after rainfall, but beneath 200cm the serious perpetual dried layer has lower water content and larger thickness and is very difficult to be recovered in short period because of the special hydrological characteristics in the loess plateau where infiltration depth is about 200cm and could not percolate into deeper layer. ( 4 ) the landscape ecology in fuxian county shows that the two kinds of forest community have not declined

    （ 4 ）富縣天然山楊林和天然遼東櫟林的景觀生態特徵表明，兩類森林群落沒有出現衰退的跡象，這說明森林群落合理的內部結構不會造成林地土壤水分的嚴重虧缺，其自然氣候條件可以滿足森林群落生存、發展的需要。
  4. Although this particular factor is speculative, and not generally accepted, the decline of the ivc, as with any other civilization, will have been due to a combination of a variety of reasons

    盡管這種獨特的因素是隨機的，並沒有得到普遍的接受，可是印度河流域文明的衰落，跟其他任何文明一樣，是由於各種不同的綜合因素所造成的。
  5. Civil air defense alarm system was a system to dispense antiaircraft alarm sig - nal, hand hostile air attack informational communication to urbanite at wartime. it is a particular informational communication system of the civil air defense depart - ment, and can not be taken place. at the development trend of digitaliza - tion, unitization, integration of civil air defense communication, the civil air defense alarm system is developing too, for adaptation to the require of both future war and peaceful dual, and enhancing civil air defense communication system ' s directing automation. in recent years, development of different kinds of communication technology infuses new clearly energy into communication, especially spread spectrum communication, because of its strongly interference - free feature, invisibility best, realizable code division multiple access and antimultipath wane and so on merit, gets extensive use at wireless region ; the corresponding spread spectrum chips emerge as the times and get boom, which provides advantag e to realization of the circuit of spread spectrum communication. at the same time, in company with the advance of electronics level, the single chip microcomputer has a great development, world renowned chip manufacturer pushout respective products one after another, the kinds of which are too many to statiste

    在人防通信的數字化、一體化、綜合化必然的發展趨勢下，人防警報系統也不斷發展，以適應未來戰爭和和平時期的雙重需要，提高人防通信系統指揮自動化。近年來，各種通信技術的發展給通信注入了活力，擴頻通信更因其抗干擾能力強、隱蔽性好、可實現碼分多址和抗多徑衰落等優點在無線領域得到了廣泛應用；其相應擴頻處理晶元應運而生並得到迅速發展，這為擴頻通信的電路實現提供便利。同時隨著微電子工藝水平的提高，單片微型計算機有了飛躍發展，世界上著名的集成電路晶元製造商紛紛推出各自的產品，單片機型號之多，已達到難以統計的地步。
  6. However, to achieve this objective, various technical challenges must be overcome. for example, the deployment of broad - band wireless access systems would require a transmission technique which can mitigate the detrimental effects of frequency selective fading

    為達到這一目的，有一些技術問題必須得到良好的解決，比方說在寬帶通信模式下由於延遲擴展造成的頻率選擇性擴展和由多普勒效應產生的通道時域衰落。
  7. The decline of america has been caused by politicians and reformers who believe that you aren ' t competent to run your own life, that they know better how to spend the money you ' ve earned, that they understand which products you should be allowed to buy and what wages and job benefits are suitable for you

    美國的衰落是由政客和改革家們造成的，他們認為你們沒有能力來主宰自己的生活，而應該由他們來做出決定，你們該怎樣使用你們自己賺到的錢，你們可被允許購買什麼樣的產品，以及什麼樣的工資和福利待遇才最適合於你們。
  8. This novel transmit diversity technique, which combines channel coding, modulation and signal processing at receive terminal, can make full use of the fading multi - path in the wireless communication systems so as to mitigate the signal attenuation. this technique is mainly designed to combat channel fading in downlink transmission by combining the technique of channel coding and that of array diversity, hence increasing the capacity of wireless communications systems and giving diversity gain and coding gain to them

    基於多輸入輸出（ mimo ）的空時編碼技術是實現未來帶寬資源日益緊張的高速無線數據通信系統的重要技術，它結合了通道編碼、調制和接收端的信號處理，能夠充分利用無線通信通道中多散射體環境所造成的多徑，從而提供信號的抗衰落性能。
  9. Multi - path fading and doppler shift of wireless mobile channels would generate interference to signals, as a result, waveform of the received signal would be distorted, and channels would be interrupted if the interference is severe

    無線移動通道的多徑衰落和多普勒頻移會對信號產生干擾，導致接收信號波形失真，嚴重者會造成通信的中斷。
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