造林學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zàolīnxué]
造林學 英文
silvics
  • 造 : Ⅰ動詞1 （做; 製作） make; build; create; produce 2 （假編） cook up; fabricate; concoct 3 [書面語...
  • 林 : 名詞1 （成片的樹木或竹子） forest; woods; grove 2 （聚集在一起的同類的人或事物） circles; group 3...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 造林 : [林學] forestation; afforestation造林播種機 tree seed drill; 造林成活率 surrival rate of afforest...
  1. No one has yet looked critically at the economics of afforestation.

    至今還沒有人有分析地對待造林經濟學。
  2. It is an important that bacteria contaminated vaccine in the biologicals production. we collected 703 samples of cell culture, virus cultivation and harvest which were contaminated by bacteria during poliovaccine production within two years. we checked these samples by bacteriological method and antibiotics sensitivity tests were done. it shows that 1 ) the main contaminated bacteria come from staphylococci, bacilli and streptococci of environment in the poliovaccine production. 2 ） it is effect that antibiotics to contaminated bacteria are doxycycline, albiotic, prescription 2, cefotaxime na salt, gentamycin, neomycin, aureomycin and erythromycin

    在疫苗生產實踐中，細菌污染是影響疫苗質量和產量的關鍵性因素，筆者通過了兩年左右的時間，選取正常生產中零星細菌污染的細胞培養瓶、病毒培養瓶及收毒污染樣品等共703份，進行細菌學檢查，並對造成污染的主要細菌種類進行了各種抗菌藥物的耐藥性實驗，結果表明：我所脊灰疫苗生產中主要的污染威脅來自環境中的葡萄球菌，潛在威脅是桿菌和鏈球菌；強力黴素、林可黴素、配方2 、噻孢黴素鈉鹽、慶大黴素、新黴素、金黴素和紅黴素等抗生素對目前引起污染優勢細菌-葡萄球菌有明顯的抑菌效果，可作為疫苗生產后備抗菌手段參考
  3. Form. taxus chinensis var. mairei is protecting plant in the first class, which is a precious and endangering plant in china in this paper, the quantitative characterics of form. taxus chinensis vsr. mairei population including age structure, spatial distribution pattern, growth dynamics of tree basal area, niche characterics, fractal dimension and competition between specises were studied using methods of mathematics ecology from the angle of population ecology of form. taxus chinensis var. mairei, then the prent state and the endangering causes were analysed. this research offers gist to protecting and enlarging the crude resourse of form. taxus chinensis vsr. mairei population, afforesting plantation and sustainable utilize for us

    本文從南方紅豆杉種群生態學的角度、主要應用數學生態學的方法探討南方紅豆杉種群的數量特徵，包括南方紅豆杉種群年齡結構、種群空間格局（探討分佈格局動態規律與生境相互關系） 、不同立地條件下種群優勢度增長趨勢、生態位寬度、生態位相似比例、生態位重疊、空間占據能力及種間競爭等，分析其目前現狀及瀕危原因，期望為南方紅豆杉野生資源的保護和擴大、營造人工林及可持續利用提供理論基礎，也為瀕危植物種群生態學的研究提供參考。
  4. For functional genomics, huge est databases from multiple tissues of a number of tree species have been rapidly accumulated, and molecular analyses on secondary growth and wood formation, flowering, and cold hardiness have given some insights into the metabolic pathways of those tree - specific development processes

    功能基因組學方面，已分析了主要造林樹種多種組織的轉錄組est序列，對林木次生生長與木材形成、開花和抗寒性的形成等過程開展了功能基因組學研究。
  5. Alongside the railways, roads, rivers, lakes and reservoirs, various competent authorities shall organize forestation according to local conditions ; in industrial and mining areas, in the land used by government authorities and schools, in the barracks of troops and in the areas managed by farms, pasture lands and fishing banks, the relevant organizations shall be responsible for forestation

    鐵路公路兩旁、江河兩側、湖泊水庫周圍，由各有關主管單位因地制宜地組織造林；工礦區、機關、學校用地，部隊營區以及農場、牧場、漁場經營地區，由各該單位負責造林。
  6. The eleventh design research institute of it co., ltd edri for short is a general class a design institute which major business is engineering design, engineering consultation, construction supervision and lump - sum contract project, and also extend its business to the product development, production, installation and service of serial air - condition. edri is a holding company of china information industry corporation which holds class a design licenses of electronic project of electronic communication broadcast television industry, construction project of construction industry, pharmaceutical project of chemical industry and petrochemical industry, public facility environmental sanitary, military industry optics, photoelectric and electronic project and class a business licenses of property estimate consultation lump - sum project, project supervision, environmental estimate, class a design license of electronic communication broadcast television industry communication project wireless communication, communication tower, broadcast television project, chemical petrochemical pharmaceutical industry, agricultural forestry industry stockbreeding vaccine product factory, and machine, light textile textile, electronic appliances and machine, public facility water supply, drainage, scenery garden

    Edri以工程設計咨詢監理總承包為主業，兼營凈化空調系列產品開發生產安裝和服務的綜合性甲級設計院，是中國信息產業集團公司的控股企業，擁有國家頒發的電子通信廣電行業電子工程類建築行業建築工程化工石化醫藥行業軍工行業光學光電電子工程甲級設計證書和工程造價咨詢工程總承包工程監理環境影響評價甲級證書以及電子通信廣電行業通信工程類無線通信通信鐵塔廣電類廣播電視發射產品項目農林行業畜牧工程疫苗製品廠機械行業輕紡行業紡織家用電器及日用機械市政公用行業給水排水風景園林乙級設計證書。
  7. By surveying the sample plot, the relations between the stabil ity of the mountai n slope of soil preparation for planting by using explosion and other factors s uch as precipitation, terrain ， were studied. by using the method of quantitative t heory i, the interrelation between the damaged degrees of soil preparation progra ms by using explosion in low mountain area with abundant precipitation and terrain factors was systematically analysed, and the mathematical models relate d were developed. the results show that the precipitation in early days and the m aximum precipitation per day are the primary factors causing the soil prepara tion program damaged. the main terrain factors of the mountain slope that affect the program stability are according to their importance, slope, position and dir ection. the suitable mountain slope for soil preparation by using explosion is th e slope of less than 25

    通過典型標準樣地調查資料，探討了造林爆破整地工程的坡地穩定性與降水、地形等因子的相互關系，應用數量化理論，對在有充分降水條件下的低山丘陵區的爆破整地工程損失程度與地形因子之間的關系進行了系統分析，並建立了相應的數學模型，研究指出，充分的前期降水和日最大降雨量是引起爆破整地工程損失的激發因素；影響爆破整地工程穩定性的主要地形因子是地面坡度，其次為坡位、坡向，實施爆破整地工程的地面坡度以不超過25為宜。
  8. In order to reduce forest destruction, company utilizes re - cycled fibred material and scientific production options, both appearance and internal all achieve overseas same productions standards

    為了盡可能的減少森林資源砍伐，我們使用再生纖維，採用科學方法製造的擦拭系列產品，無論外觀還是內在特性均達到國外同類產品標準。
  9. Afforestation and scientific soil preparation technology in grain to green program

    植樹造林與退耕還林效益型科學整地技術
  10. The state technical standard of chemical weed control in main plantation trees

    主要造林樹種林地化學除草技術規程
  11. In 2006, it has been awarded “ advanced chemical geological prospecting collective ” and won first prize of chemical geological prospecting achievement, it has been granted " civilized unit " title for four years in succession

    在工程勘察領域，先後完成了錢王大酒店、浙江林學院主樓、杭拱宸橋舊城改造、 02省道等省市重點工程勘察項目數百項。
  12. Article 12 the people ' s government at various levels shall award organizations or private individuals who have made outstanding achievements in connection with afforestation, forest protection, forest management and forestry - related scientific research

    第十二條在植樹造林、保護森林、森林管理以及林業科學研究等方面成績顯著的單位或者個人，由各級人民政府給予獎勵。
  13. With the comparison of potential ravine and real ravine, it can reflect the developing tendency of ravine in this area. through positioning with gps and investigation in this area, we can divide the potential ravine of this area into three forms, that is parallel ravine area steep ripe ravine area and evenness swamp area. it can provide scientific reference for forest management and tree planting, and it is a new theory to prevent soil and water loss, and carry through the ravine controlling by people

    在數字化生成的帽兒山地區dem基礎上，通過二次開發生成的潛在溝系，具有與現實溝系高度的吻合性，並通過與現實溝系的比較，能客觀的反映出該地區溝系發生、發展的趨勢，藉助于gps的定位及實際踏查研究，可將帽兒山地區的潛在溝系劃分為平行溝系區、陡坡顯溝區和平坦沼澤區三種類型，可為合理的森林經營和植樹造林提供科學的借鑒，並為防止水土流失，進行溝系治理提供了新的理論依據。
  14. This paper analysed the silvicultural status and existing problems, and approached the silvicultural technique measure of national forest farm from the respects of sound seedling of fine breed, ground preparation afforestation without burning grass, shubs, and stumps, and chemical weeding, etc

    摘要分析了將樂國有林場營林現狀及存在的問題，從良種壯苗、不煉山整地造林、化學除草等方面對國有林場的營林技術措施進行了探討。
  15. Japanese tam region environment research institute is the top organization in japanese landscape design industry

    日本tam地域環境研究所，日本園林設計業頂級機構，曾包攬日本造園學會獎、
  16. To resolve the problem that designers always place too much emphasis upon function and exploiture, while in the meantime overlook the landscape design, this paper introduces landscape architecture, classic gardening and modern constructive art into the landscape design of sightseeing agricultural parks, emphasizing the art design of the landscape, in the end to build the best garden spaces with the perfect cultural atmosphere

    針對觀光農園中長期以來過分重視功能立項而忽視農園景觀設計的現象，本文研究的目的在於把景觀建築學、古典造園學以及現代美術構成理念引入到觀光農園的景觀設計之中，強調對觀光農園的景觀藝術設計，最終營造文化氛圍濃郁的園林空間。
  17. In structural genomics, genetic maps have been constructed for up to 40 forest tree species, more than 30 commercially important qtls have been detected, comparative mapping has been done for a few of forest tree taxa, and whole genome sequencing was completed for populus and is under way for eucalyptus

    結構基因組學方面，已構建了近40個主要造林樹種的遺傳連鎖圖譜，在不同樹種中定位了30餘個重要的數量性狀位點，在部分樹種中開展了基因組比較和綜合圖譜構建研究，楊樹的全基因組測序已經完成，桉樹的全基因組測序正在進行。
  18. Article iii the objectives of the foundation are : to attract and support distinguished high school graduates to enroll in the pulp & paper engineering program ( the program ) in nanjing forestry university ; to encourage and reward excellent students and teachers in the program, to foster closer cooperation between the program and the industry ; to promote the development of the program, to help build the pulp and paper engineering program of nanjing forestry university into the best training center in the country

    第三條本基金會的宗旨：吸引並資助優秀學子進入制漿造紙工程專業學習，獎勵優秀學生和優秀教師，促進南京林業大學制漿造紙學科與企業的合作，推動學科的建設和發展，使南京林業大學制漿造紙學科成為全國造紙業技術、管理人才的培育中心。
  19. Iii ) fund uses : set up scholarships to attract and support distinguished high school graduates to enroll in the pulp and paper engineering program of nanjing forestry university ; encourage and reward excellent students and teachers in the program ; assist the industry in professional development of its staff ; improve the teaching and research facilities of the program and fund various projects for the development of the program

    （三）使用基金：設立獎學金，吸引並資助品學兼優的高中畢業生進入南京林業大學制漿造紙工程專業學習；獎勵在校優秀學生和優秀教師；協助企業培訓在職人員，促進企業技術水平和管理水平的提高；改善制漿造紙學科的教學、科研設施，資助有利於制漿造紙學科發展的各種項目。
  20. The planning and designing of river front landscape of urban adopts the research achievements and methods of the concerning fields like landscape architecture, city planning, architecture, aesthetics as well as public psychology. and it mainly focuses on : the relationship between city planning and river shape ; how to keep the river front space open ; improvement of the environment along the rivers before the establishment of river front landscape ; taking active use of the natural factors of river front landscape ; the planning and designing of artificial landscape ; the planning and designing of humanistic landscape

    城市濱河景觀規劃設計，結合園林學、城市規劃原理、建築學、美學、大眾心理學等相關學科領域研究成果與方法，一般包括以下幾方面：城市規劃布局與河流的形態關系；城市濱河空間圍合度控制；濱河景觀建設前先對城市濱河環境合理改造；積極利用城市濱河景觀自然要素；城市濱河人工景觀的規劃設計；城市濱河人文景觀規劃設計等。
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